Lista de portaaviones
Esta lista de portaaviones contiene portaaviones ordenados alfabéticamente por nombre. Un portaaviones es un buque de guerra con una cubierta de vuelo de longitud completa e instalaciones para transportar, armar, desplegar y recuperar aeronaves, que sirve como base aérea marítima.
Se incluyen en esta lista los barcos que cumplen con la definición anterior y tenían un nombre oficial (en cursiva) o designación (sin cursiva), independientemente de si fueron o no ordenados, establecidos, completado o encargado.
No se incluyen en esta lista los siguientes:
- Cruceros aéreos, también conocidos como cruceros de aviación, cruceros de cruceros, cruceros de cubierta de vuelo y carburantes híbridos de acorazado, que combinan las características de los transportistas de aeronaves y los buques de guerra superficial, ya que operaron principalmente helicópteros o aviones flotantes y no actuaron como base aérea flotante. Ejemplos son los cruceros de clase Tiger británico, los helicópteros de clase Hyūga japoneses, el crucero francés Jeanne d'Arc, los transportistas de helicópteros soviéticos de clase Moskva, y los cruceros de clase italiana Andrea Doria. Vessels which meet the criteria of an aircraft transport but are named as cruisers (or destroyers, etc.) for political or treaty reasons such as the Russian Kuznetsov-class aircraft transports or British Invincible-class son incluido sin embargo.
- Amphibious assault vessels, also known as commando transports, assault transports, helicopter transports, landing helicopter assault vessels, landing helicopter docks, landing platform docks, and landing platform helicopters. Aunque tienen cubiertas de vuelo y parecen portaaviones, operan principalmente helicópteros y no actúan como base aérea flotante. Ejemplos son los buques de asalto de clase Wasp, NAM Atlântico Brasileño (A140), Akitsu japonés Transportista de escolta Maru y clase Mistral francesa.
- Los comerciantes de aeronaves catapultas, los buques mercantes que transportaban carga y un catapulta de aeronaves (sin cubierta de vuelo).
- Transportadores Escort, generalmente convertidos barcos comerciantes, ver separado Lista de transportistas de escolta por país.
- "Landing craft transports" como USS LST-906, que fueron modificados barcos de aterrizaje anfibio, porque no pudieron recuperar sus aviones.
- Transportadores de aeronaves Merchant, buques mercantes cargadores con cubierta de vuelo completa.
- Plano de mar y portaaviones, porque no podían aterrizar aviones.
- Portaaviones submarinos, porque no tenían cubierta de vuelo y no podían aterrizar sus aviones.
"En comisión" denota el período en que el barco estuvo oficialmente en servicio con el nombre dado para el país dado como portaaviones como se define anteriormente.
Número de portaaviones por país
Lista de países que han operado portaaviones
Argentina
Jubilado:
- Transportadores de luz:
- ARA Independencia (V-1): Transportador de luz de clase Coloso, ex-HMS Guerrero, en servicio de 1959 a 1969; raspado 1971
- ARA Veinticinco de Mayo (V-2): Coloso portador de luz de clase, ex-HMS Venerable, en servicio de 1969 a 1999; desguace de 1999
Australia
Activo:
- HMAS Canberra, portador de helicópteros de aterrizaje de tipo Canberra, también diseñado para ser utilizado para lanzar aviones de ala. Servicio desde 2011
- HMAS Adelaide, Canberra-Líneo de helicóptero de aterrizaje de clase, también diseñado para ser utilizado para lanzar aviones de ala. En servicio desde 2012
Jubilado:
- Transportadores de flota ligera:
- HMAS Sydney: Transportista de clase Majestic en servicio de 1948 a 1958. Posteriormente se recomendó el transporte de tropas
- HMAS Melbourne: Majestic transportista de clase en servicio desde 1955 a 1982
- HMAS Vengeance: Transportador de luz de clase Coloso en préstamo de la Marina Real de 1952 a 1955
Brasil
Activo:
- Atlântico: portador de helicópteros en servicio desde 2018
Jubilado:
- Portaequipajes:
- São Paulo: Transportista de clase Clemenceau en servicio entre 2000 y 2017. Antiguo nombre como portador de la Marina Francesa: Foch
- Transportador de luz:
- Minas Gerais: Transportista de clase Coloso, ex-HMS Vengeance, en servicio de 1960 a 2001
Canadá
Jubilado:
- Transportadores de luz:
- HMCS Warrior: Portaaviones de clase Coloso en servicio de 1946 a 1948; regresa a la Marina Real y se vende a la Armada Argentina como ARA Independencia (V-1); transportista en servicio de 1959 a 1969; desguace 1971
- HMCS Magnífico: Transportista de clase majestuosa en servicio desde 1946 hasta 1956; regresado a la Marina Real y estriado; desechado en Escocia en 1965
- HMCS Bonaventure: Majestic-Líneo de clase en servicio de 1957 a 1970; ordenado por la Marina Real, pero vendido como HMS Poderoso y entregado a la Real Marina Canadiense; retirado por las Fuerzas Armadas Canadienses y roto en Taiwán 1971
China
Activo:
- Liaoning: parcialmente completado ex-soviético portaaviones vendidos a China por Ucrania y reacondicionado en Dalian como Tipo 001. Se entregó al PLAN el 23 de septiembre de 2012 y entró en servicio activo el 25 de septiembre de 2012.
- Shandong: la construcción comenzó en 2013, lanzado en 2017, y entró en servicio activo el 17 de diciembre de 2019.
En construcción:
- FujianTipo 003 portador. Lanzado 17 de junio de 2022. Se espera entrar en servicio en 2023.
Planificado:
- Tipo 004: un portaaviones nuclear planificado.
Francia
Activo:
- Charles de Gaulle: portaaviones nucleares en servicio desde 2001
Planificado:
- PANG: a planned nuclear-powered aircraft transport
Jubilado:
- Béarn: convertido Normandie de clase en el servicio de 1927 a 1948
- Dixmude: Transportista de escolta de clase Avenger, ex-HMS Biter, en servicio desde 1945 hasta 1951
- Arromanches: portaaviones ligeros de clase Coloso, ex-HMS Coloso (R15), en servicio de 1946 a 1974
- Clase de independencia
- La Fayette: portaaviones ligeros en servicio de 1951 a 1963
- Bois Belleau: portaaviones ligeros en servicio desde 1953 hasta 1960
- Clase Clemenceau
- Clemenceau: portaaviones en servicio desde 1961 hasta 1997
- Foch: portaaviones en servicio de 1963 a 2000. Refitted, sold to Brazil and renamed São Paulo
Nunca completado:
- Engageante: Ciclo de clase Friponne planeado para la conversión pero no completado
- Conquerante: Veliante-class sloop planificado para la conversión pero no completado
- Clase Joffre
- Joffre: construcción de vehículos cancelados en 1940
- Painlevé: plan de transporte cancelado en 1940
- Verdun: desarrollo del transportista de ataque cancelado en 1961
- PH 75: proyectado dos programa de transporte de helicópteros nucleares en la década de 1970
- BretagneSTOVL portaaviones
- ProvenzaSTOVL portaaviones
- PA 2: versión modificada de Thales UK/BMT diseño para el futuro británico Queen Elizabeth clase (antes CVF).
Alemania
Nunca completado:
- portaaviones alemanes Yo – planeé la conversión del buque de pasajeros desde el astillero alemán al portaaviones. Cancelado en 1918.
- Graf Zeppelin: Graf Zeppelin-class portador. Lanzado pero no completado. El trabajo de construcción se detuvo en 1943.
- Flugzeugträger B: Graf Zeppelin operador de clase cancelado parcialmente construido en 1939.
- Seydlitz: conversión de crucero de clase Almirante Hipper construido en parte. El trabajo se detuvo en 1943 y no se reanudó.
- Aeronaves alemanas I: conversión del buque de transporte Europa cancelada en etapa de diseño en noviembre de 1942 debido a problemas insuperables.
Los dos portaaviones italianos planeados, Aquila y Sparviero, fueron capturados por los alemanes después del armisticio italiano, pero no se completaron.
India
Activo:
- INS Vikramaditya: 45,400 toneladas, operador de clase Modificado de Kiev (ex-Admiral Gorshkov), en servicio con la India desde 2013.
- INS Vikrant: 45.000 toneladas de portador. Fue construido en el astillero Cochin y encargado el 2 de septiembre de 2022.
Planificado:
- INS Vishal: 65.000 toneladas. Sin embargo, para empezar, planeaba entrar en servicio en 2030. Será alimentado convencionalmente.
Jubilado:
- INS Vikrant: 19.500 toneladas, transportista de clase Majestic, (ex-HMS Hércules), en servicio de 1961 a 1997, utilizado como museo hasta 2012, desperdiciado 2014–2015.
- INS Viraat: 28.700 toneladas, Transportista de clase Centaur (ex-HMS Hermes) en servicio de 1987 a 2016. Decomisado el 6 de marzo de 2017.
Italia
Activo:
- Cavour (2008) – flota actual insignia.
- Giuseppe Garibaldi (1985) – activo.
En construcción:
- Trieste: 32,300 toneladas transportadora. La construcción comenzó en 2017 en Fincantieri Shipyard y se espera que entre en servicio en 2023.
Nunca completado:
- Sparviero (1927) Augustus, no completado como portador) – Sunk 5 octubre 1944
- Aquila (1926) Roma) – BU 1951–1952
Japón
Activo:
- Clase Izumo
- Izumo – Comisión en 2015. Anuncio en diciembre de 2018 para ser rediseñado y convertido en destructor multipropósito para transportar aviones F-35
- Kaga – Comisión en 2017. Anuncio en diciembre de 2018 para ser rediseñado y convertido en destructor multipropósito para transportar aviones F-35
Jubilado:
- Hōshō (1921) – utilizado como transporte para repatriar tropas japonesas después de la guerra y desmantelado 1946
- Ryūhō (1933) – dañada en Kure por la redada aérea estadounidense de marzo de 1945 y desmantelada 1946
- Clase de Hiyō
- Jun'yō (1939) – dañado durante la batalla del mar filipino, junio de 1944. Nunca reparado; desmantelado 1946
- Clase Unryū
- Katsuragi (1944) – utilizado como transporte para repatriar tropas japonesas después de la guerra y desmantelado 1946
Hundido:
- Kaga (1921) – hundido, Batalla de Midway, junio de 1942
- Clase Amagi
- Akagi (1925) – hundido, Batalla de Midway, junio de 1942
- Ryūjō (1931) – hundido, Batalla de las Salomón orientales, agosto de 1942
- Sōryū (1935) – hundido, Batalla de Midway, junio de 1942
- Hiryū (1937) – hundido, Batalla de Midway, junio de 1942
- Clase de Zuihō
- Shōhō (1935) – hundido, Batalla del Mar del Coral, mayo de 1942
- Zuihō (1936) – hundido, Batalla del Golfo de Leyte, octubre de 1944
- Clase de Chitose
- Chitose (1936) – Seaplane tierno de 1934 a 1942, reconstruido como portador de luz y hundido en Batalla del Golfo de Leyte en octubre de 1944
- Chiyoda (1937) – hundido en Batalla del Golfo de Leyte, octubre de 1944
- Clase de Shōkaku
- Shōkaku (1939) – hundido por el submarino estadounidense USS Cavalla (SS-244), Batalla del Mar Filipino, junio de 1944
- Zuikaku (1939) – hundido, Batalla del Golfo de Leyte, octubre de 1944
- Clase de Hiyō
- Hiyō (1939) – hundido, Batalla del Mar Filipino, junio de 1944
- Taihō (1943) – hundido, Batalla del Mar Filipino, junio de 1944
- Clase de Taiyō
- Taiyō (1941) – hundido por el submarino estadounidense USS Rasher, agosto de 1944
- Un'yō (1942) – hundido por el submarino estadounidense USS Barb, septiembre de 1944
- Chūyō (1942) – hundido por el submarino estadounidense USS Sailfish, diciembre de 1943
- Clase Unryū
- Amagi (1943) – utilizado como plataforma antiaérea y hundido en julio de 1945
- Unryū (1943) – hundido por el submarino estadounidense USS Redfish, diciembre de 1944
- Shinano (1944) – hundido por el submarino estadounidense USS Archerfish, noviembre 1944
Hōshō, Jun'yō, Katsuragi y Ryūhō sobrevivieron a la guerra. Estos fueron desechados en 1948.
Nunca completado:
- Clase Amagi
- Amagi (no terminada); dañada más allá de la reparación económica en el terremoto del Gran Kantō de septiembre de 1923, raspado 1924
- Clase de Taihō
- 5x Mejorado Taihō, proyecto G-15 (cancelled 1944)
- Clase Unryū
- Hull 5002, tercera unidad de clase Unryū (cancelled 1943); materiales utilizados para la conversión de Shinano
- Kasagi, quinta unidad de clase Unryū (no terminada); desmantelada después de la guerra
- Hull 5005, 6th unit of Unryū class (cancelled 1943); materiales utilizados para la conversión de Shinano
- Aso, séptima unidad de clase Unryū (no terminada); hundido como objetivo de ensayo de armas y raspado postguerra
- Ikoma, octava unidad de clase Unryū (no terminada); desmantelada después de la guerra
- Kurama, 9a unidad de clase Unryū (cancelada 1944)
- Ibuki – conversión de cruceros pesados (no terminado); desmantelamiento de la posguerra
Países Bajos
Jubilado:
- Hr.Ms. Karel Doorman (ex-British HMS Venerable, adquirido 1948) – Vendido a Argentina 1968 y renombrado ARA Veinticinco de Mayo, roto
- Hr.Ms. Karel Doorman (ex-British HMS Nairana, transferido al servicio holandés 1946) – Converso al comerciante y renombrado Port Victor, Hasta marzo de 1968, propiedad de Cunard Line pero gestionada por Blue Star Port Lines. Eventualmente propiedad de Port Line, 21 de julio de 1971, envió a Faslane para ser desguambrado
- Clase de Rapana:
- Nave motora Gadila de la Marina Mercante holandesa fue un tanque de aceite de Shell holandés convertido junto con su nave hermana MV Macoma.
- El buque motor Macoma junto con MV Gadila fueron los primeros portaaviones holandeses.
Rusia (y URSS)
La Marina Rusa se estableció en diciembre de 1991, después de la disolución de la Unión Soviética (URSS), la mayoría de los portaaviones soviéticos fueron transferidos a Rusia (con la excepción de Varyag que fue transferido a Ucrania. Ulyanovsk fue desguazado antes de la disolución de la Unión Soviética).
Activo:
- Clase Kuznetsov
- Almirante Kuznetsov (Rusia: 1991–presente / URSS: 1985-1991)
Jubilado:
- Clase de Kiev
- Kiev (Rusia: 1991–1993, URSS: 1972-1991); convertido en un parque temático (más tarde hotel) en China
- Minsk (Rusia: 1991–1993, URSS: 1975-1991); convertido en un parque temático en China
- Novorossiysk (Rusia: 1991–1993, URSS: 1978-1991);
- Almirante Gorshkov (Rusia: 1991–1995, URSS: 1982-1991); vendido a la India, modificado, reconstruido por la India y renombrado INS Vikramaditya
Nunca completado:
- Clase Kuznetsov
- Varyag (no encargado) — a Ucrania (1991); reconstruido, probado y encargado por el PLAN chino como Liaoning
- Ulyanovsk clase
- Ulyanovsk (no encargado) — scrapped (1991)
España
Activo:
- Juan Carlos I: 27,079 toneladas STOVL portador en servicio activo, encargado el 30 septiembre 2010.
Jubilado:
- Dédalo: 11.700 toneladas de luz clase Independiente, ex-USS Cabot, helicópteros sólo de 1967 a 1976, golpearon 1989 y regresaron a Estados Unidos, eventualmente destrozados en 2002.
- Príncipe de Asturias: 17.000 toneladas STOVL encargó el 30 de mayo de 1982, desmantelado el 6 de febrero de 2013 debido a recortes de gastos de defensa.
Nunca completado:
- Conversión de español para crucero pesado italiano reflocado Trieste, cancelado en 1951.
Tailandia
Rol cambiado:
- HTMS Chakri Naruebet (1996)* Comisión en 1997, pero en 1999 sólo se utilizó AV-8S Matador/Harrier, por falta de piezas de repuesto y edad. Desde 2006 funciona únicamente como portador de helicópteros.
Turquía
Pruebas en el mar:
- TCG Anadolu (2021) Las obras de construcción comenzaron el 30 de abril de 2016 en el astillero de Sedef Shipbuilding Inc. en Estambul. Los ensayos de mar comenzaron el 27 de febrero de 2022.
Reino Unido
Activo:
- portaaviones de clase Queen Elizabeth, buque STOVL de 65.000 toneladas
- HMS Queen Elizabeth
- HMS Prince of Wales
Jubilado:
- HMS Argus (1916) - raspado 1946
- HMS Furious (1916) - decomisado 1945
- HMS Vindictive (1918) – convertido en avión que transporta crucero 1925, vendido por chatarra 1946
- HMS Unicorn transportista de mantenimiento de flotas (1943) - vendido para chatarra 1959
- Clase ilustre
- HMS Illustrious (1939)
- HMS Formidable (1939)
- HMS Victorious (1939)
- HMS Indomitable (1940)
- Clase implacable
- HMS Implacable (1942)
- HMS Infatigable (1942)
- Clase audaz
- HMS Eagle (ex-Audaz) (1946) - desmantelado 1972
- HMS Ark Royal (ex-Irresistible) (1950) - decomisado 1979
- Clase de Coloso
- HMS Colossus (1943), to France 1946 as Arromanches
- HMS Glory (1943)
- HMS Ocean (1944)
- HMS Theseus (1944)
- HMS Triumph (1944)
- HMS Venerable (1944) – Países Bajos 1948 como HNLMS Karel Doorman, a Argentina 1968 como ARA Veinticinco de Mayo
- HMS Vengeance (1944) – Brasil 1956 como Minas Gerais
- HMS Warrior (1944) – Canadá 1946–1948, a Argentina 1958 como ARA Independencia
- HMS Perseus (1944)
- HMS Pioneer (1944)
- Clase majestuosa
- HMS Majestic (1945) – a Australia 1955 como HMAS Melbourne
- HMS Hercules (1945) – a India 1957 como INS Vikrant
- HMS Magnífico (1944) – vendido a Canadá como HMCS Magnificent
- HMS Powerful (1945) – Canadá 1952 como HMCS Bonaventure
- HMS Terrible (1944) – Australia en 1948 como HMAS Sydney
- Clase centaur
- HMS Centaur (1947)
- HMS Albion (1947)
- HMS Bulwark (1948)
- HMS Hermes (ex-Elefante) (1953), a la India 1986 como INS Viraat
- Clase invencible
- HMS Invincible (1977)
- HMS Illustrious (1982)
- HMS Ark Royal (1985)
Hundido:
- Gloriosa clase
- HMS Glorious (1916), hundido por Scharnhorst y Gneisenau 8 de junio de 1940
- HMS Courageous (1916), hundido por U-29 17 de septiembre de 1939
- HMS Eagle (1918), hundido por U-73 11 de agosto de 1942
- HMS Hermes (1923) – portaaviones diseñados por primera vez, hundidos por aeronaves japonesas 9 de abril de 1942
- HMS Ark Royal (1938), hundido el 14 de noviembre de 1941 después de ser torpedo por U-81 el 13 de noviembre de 1941
Nunca completado:
- Clase audaz
- Águila– Cancelada 1946
- África– Malta clase después cancelada
- Clase majestuosa
- HMS Leviathan (1945) – nunca se completó
- Clase Centaur - segundo lote de cuatro cancelados
- Hermes– cancelada
- Arrogant– cancelada
- Monmouth– cancelada
- Polyphemus– cancelada
- Clase de Malta – ordenado 1943, no establecido, cancelado 1945
- Malta
- Nueva Zelandia
- Gibraltar
- África
- CVA-01 – cancelada 1966
- Planearon cuatro naves iniciales, reducidas a dos (sólo por haber sido nombradas Queen Elizabeth y Duke of Edinburgh), reducido a un barco en 1963. Ningún edificio comenzó.
Estados Unidos
La Armada de los Estados Unidos es una armada de aguas azules que es la más grande y poderosa del mundo porque, entre sus numerosas otras embarcaciones, tiene la flota más grande del mundo de portaaviones de propulsión nuclear. La flota de portaaviones comprende actualmente los supercarriers de clase Nimitz (CATOBAR) y clase Gerald R. Ford (CATOBAR/ EMALS). Estos portaaviones sirven como piezas centrales y buques insignia de los Grupos de ataque de portaaviones de la Marina, con sus alas aéreas de portaaviones embarcadas y los barcos y submarinos que los acompañan, que contribuyen en gran medida a la capacidad de EE. UU. para proyectar fuerza en todo el mundo. La siguiente es una lista completa de todos los portaaviones y clases de la Marina de los EE. UU. hasta la fecha, y su estado:
Activo
- Clase de Nimitz
- USS Nimitz
- USS Dwight D. Eisenhower
- USS Carl Vinson
- USS Theodore Roosevelt
- USS Abraham Lincoln
- USS George Washington
- USS John C. Stennis
- USS Harry S. Truman
- USS Ronald Reagan
- USS George H.W. Bush
- Gerald R. Ford class
- USS Gerald R. Ford
En construcción
- Gerald R. Ford class
- USS John F. Kennedy
- USS Enterprise
- USS Doris Miller
Planificado
- Gerald R. Ford class
- CVN-82 (ordenada)
- CVN-83 (planificado)
- CVN-84 (planificado)
- CVN-85 (planificado)
- CVN-86 (planificado)
- CVN-87 (planificado)
Reserva
- ()ninguno actualmente en reserva)
Retirados (conservados como barcos museo)
- Clase de Essex
- USS Yorktown – (Charleston, Carolina del Sur)
- USS Intrepid – (Nueva York, Nueva York)
- USS Hornet – (Alameda, California)
- USS Lexington – (Corpus Christi, Texas)
- Clase de Midway
- USS Midway – (San Diego, California)
Jubilado (otro)
- Kitty Clase Hawk
- USS John F. Kennedy - (esperando desmantelamiento)
- USS Kitty Hawk - (esperando desmantelamiento)
Retirado (desechado)
- Clase Ranger
- USS Ranger
- Clase de Yorktown
- USS Enterprise
- Clase Essex (‡ arco extendido)
- USS Essex
- USS Franklin
- USS Ticonderoga ‡
- USS Randolph ‡
- USS Bunker Hill
- USS Wasp
- USS Hancock ‡
- USS Bennington
- USS Boxer ‡
- USS Bon Homme Richard
- USS Leyte ‡
- USS Kearsarge ‡
- USS Antietam ‡
- USS Princeton ‡
- USS Shangri-La ‡
- USS Lago Champlain.
- USS Tarawa ‡
- USS Valley Forge ‡
- USS Mar filipino ‡
- Clase de independencia
- USS Belleau Wood
- USS Cowpens
- USS Monterey
- USS Langley
- USS Cabot
- USS Bataan
- USS San Jacinto
- Clase de Midway
- USS Franklin D. Roosevelt
- USS Coral Sea
- Clase Saipan
- USS Saipan
- USS Wright
- Clase de Forrestal
- USS Forrestal
- USS Saratoga
- USS Ranger
- USS Independencia
- Kitty Hawk-class
- USS Constelación
- Clase de la empresa
- USS Enterprise
Hundido († hundido)
- Clase Langley
- USS Langley †
- Clase de Lexington
- USS Lexington
- USS Saratoga
- Clase de Yorktown
- USS Yorktown
- USS Hornet
- Clase de avispa
- USS Wasp †
- Clase Essex (‡ arco extendido)
- USS Oriskany ‡ †
- Clase de independencia
- USS Independence †
- USS Princeton
- Kitty Clase Hawk
- USS America †
Cancelado antes de completarse
- Clase Essex (‡ arco extendido)
- USS Reprisal ‡
- USS Iwo Jima ‡
- No se ha asignado ningún nombre (CV-50)
- No se ha asignado ningún nombre (CV-51)
- No se ha asignado ningún nombre (CV-52)
- No se ha asignado ningún nombre (CV-53)
- No se ha asignado ningún nombre (CV-54)
- No se ha asignado ningún nombre (CV-55)
- Clase de Midway
- No se ha asignado ningún nombre (CV-44)
- No se ha asignado ningún nombre (CVB-56)
- No se ha asignado ningún nombre (CVB-57)
- Clase de Estados Unidos
- USS Estados Unidos
Portaaviones de escolta
La Marina de los Estados Unidos también tuvo una flota considerable de portaaviones de escolta durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial y la era que siguió. Estos barcos eran más rápidos y más baratos de construir que los portaaviones más grandes y se construyeron en grandes cantidades para servir como una medida provisional cuando los portaaviones eran muy pocos. Sin embargo, por lo general eran demasiado lentos para mantenerse al día con las fuerzas de tareas navales y, por lo general, se les asignaba a operaciones anfibias, a menudo vistas en la campaña de isla en isla de la guerra del Pacífico, o para la protección de convoyes en la guerra en el Atlántico. Con ese fin, muchos de estos barcos fueron transferidos a la Royal Navy como parte del programa de préstamo y arrendamiento de EE. UU. Y el Reino Unido. Si bien algunos de estos barcos se mantuvieron durante un tiempo en reserva después de la guerra, ninguno sobrevive hoy, ya que desde entonces todos han sido hundidos o retirados y desguazados. Las siguientes son las clases y los barcos independientes de los portaaviones de escolta de la Marina de los EE. UU.;
- Clase de Bogue (45 barcos, 33 fueron a la RN)
- Clase de Sangamon (4 barcos)
- Clase Casablanca (50 barcos)
- Commencement Bay class (19 barcos entraron en servicio, 4 fueron cancelados)
- Naves independientes;
- No se dio nombre de la USN (AVG-1/BAVG-1) – fue a la RN como HMS Archer (D78)
- No se dio nombre de la USN (AVG-2/BAVG-2) – fue a la RN como HMS Vengador (D14)
- No se dio nombre de la USN (AVG-3/BAVG-3) – fue a la RN como HMS Biter (D97), luego a la Marina Francesa como Dixmude
- No se dio nombre de la USN (AVG-4/BAVG-4) – fue a la RN como HMS Charger (D27), más tarde regresó a la USN como cargador de USS (CVE-30)
- No se dio nombre de la USN (AVG-5/BAVG-5) – fue a la RN como HMS Dasher (D37)
- No se dio nombre de la USN (BAVG-6) – fue a la RN como HMS Tracker (D24)
- USS Long Island
Buque de asalto anfibio
La Armada de los Estados Unidos también tiene varios barcos de asalto anfibio de cubierta completa, que son más grandes que muchos de los portaaviones de otras armadas en la actualidad. Estos barcos tienen capacidad STOVL y pueden transportar escuadrones completos de aviones de ala fija, como el V/STOL AV-8B Harrier II y el STOVL F-35 Lightning II, junto con numerosos aviones de ala giratoria. Sin embargo, su objetivo principal suele ser servir como pieza central y buque insignia para un Grupo de ataque expedicionario o un Grupo de preparación anfibia, que transporta Unidades expedicionarias del Cuerpo de Marines de EE. UU. y su equipo cerca de la costa para desembarcos y salidas anfibios. Los siguientes son barcos y clases de barcos de asalto anfibios de la Marina de los EE. UU.;
Activo
- Nave de asalto anfibio de clase Wasp (LHD) (843 ft, 40.500 toneladas)
- USS Wasp
- USS Essex
- USS Kearsarge
- USS Boxer
- USS Bataan
- USS Iwo Jima
- USS Makin Island
- Grupo de asalto anfibio (LHA) (844 pies, 45.000 toneladas)
- USS America
- USS Tripoli
En construcción
- Nave de asalto anfibio de clase estadounidense
- USS Bougainville
Planificado
- Grupo de asalto anfibio de clase estadounidense (11 total)
- LHA-9 (ordenada)
- LHA-10 (ordenada)
- LHA-11 (planned)
- LHA-12 (planned)
- LHA-13 (planned)
- LHA-14 (planificado)
- LHA-15 (planificado)
- LHA-16 (planificado)
Jubilado
- Nave de asalto anfibio de clase Wasp
- USS Bonhomme Richard
- Nave de asalto anfibio de clase Tarawa (LHA)
- USS Tarawa – (En espera de donación)
- USS Saipan
- USS Belleau Wood
- USS Nassau – (On donation hold)
- USS Peleliu – (En reserva)
- Iwo Jima-class amphibious assault ship (LPH)
- USS Iwo Jima
- USS Okinawa
- USS Guadalcanal
- USS Guam
- USS Tripoli – (Convertido en la plataforma de ensayo de misiles con la Flota de la Reserva Nacional de Defensa en 2006, destrozado en 2018)
- USS New Orleans
- USS Inchon
- Naves de asalto anfibios independientes (todos los LPH, numerados con los Iwo Jima clase);
- USS Block Island – (convertido Commencement Bay-Líneas de escolta de clase)
- USS Boxer – (convertido Essex- portaaviones de clase)
- USS Princeton – (convertido Essex- portaaviones de clase)
- USS Thetis Bay – (convertido Casablanca-Líneas de escolta de clase)
- USS Valley Forge – (convertido Essex- portaaviones de clase)
Lista de todos los portaaviones
Name | Service | Pennant or hull # |
Class | Type | Flight operation | In commission | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abraham Lincoln | US Navy | CVN-72 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1989–present | |
Acavus | British Merchant Navy | MAC 1 | Rapana | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1946 | Returned to commercial service. | |
Activity | Royal Navy | D94 | Escort carrier | 1942–1945 | Converted freighter. | ||
Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Soyuza Gorshkov | Russian Navy Soviet Navy |
111 | Kiev | Fleet carrier | VTOL | 1987–1996 | Also known as Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Gorshkov, Admiral Gorshkov, or just Gorshkov. Before 1991, it was named Baku. To India as Vikramaditya 2004. |
Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Soyuza Kuznetsov | Russian Navy Soviet Navy |
063/113 | Kuznetsov | Fleet carrier | STOBAR | 1991–present | Also known as Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Kuznetsov, Admiral Kuznetsov, or just Kuznetsov. Ex-Tbilisi. |
Admiralty Islands | US Navy | CVE-99 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | ex-Chapin Bay. |
Adula | British Merchant Navy | MAC 2 | Rapana | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1944–1946 | Returned to commercial service. | |
Africa | Royal Navy | Audacious/ Malta |
Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Audacious-class carrier ordered 1943, changed to Malta-class carrier 1944, cancelled 1945. | |
Akagi | Japanese Navy | Akagi | Fleet carrier | STOBAR | 1927–1942 | Converted Amagi-class battlecruiser, Sunk 4 June 1942 at Midway | |
Alava Bay | US Navy | CVE-103 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Roi 1943 before construction began. |
Alazon Bay | US Navy | CVE-55 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Casablanca 1943 after construction began. |
Alazon Bay | US Navy | CVE-94 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Lunga Point 1943 before construction began. |
Albion | Royal Navy | R07 | Centaur | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1954–1962 | Converted to commando carrier. |
Alexia | British Merchant Navy | MAC 3 | Rapana | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Alikula Bay | US Navy | CVE-57 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Coral Sea before launch. |
Alikula Bay | US Navy | CVE-95 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Bismarck Sea 1944 after launch. |
Altamaha | US Navy | CVE-6 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1942 | Became HMS Battler. | |
Altamaha | US Navy | CVE-18 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | ||
Amagi | Japanese Navy | Akagi | Fleet carrier | STOBAR | — | 1920–22 conversion from battlecruiser never completed. | |
Amagi | Japanese Navy | Unryū | Light fleet carrier | STOBAR | 1944–1945 | Sunk 29 July 1945 by aircraft | |
Amastra | British Merchant Navy | MAC 4 | Rapana | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1946 | Returned to commercial service | |
Ameer | US Navy | AVG-55 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Alazon Bay 1943 after construction began. |
Ameer | Royal Navy | D01 | Ruler | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Baffins. | |
America | US Navy | CV-66 | Kitty Hawk | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1965–1996 | |
Ancylus | British Merchant Navy | MAC 5 | Rapana | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1946 | Returned to commercial service | |
Andrea Doria | Italian Navy | 550 | Aircraft carrier | — | Renamed Cavour before construction began. | ||
Anguilla Bay | US Navy | CVE-96 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Salamaua 1943 before construction began. |
Antietam | US Navy | CV-36 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1945–1963 | 1st carrier modified with angled flight deck, 1952. |
Anzio | US Navy | CVE-57 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-USS Coral Sea, renamed to reuse name for CV-43. |
Aquila | Italian Navy | Fleet carrier | — | 1941–1943 conversion from passenger liner never completed. | |||
Arbiter | Royal Navy | D31 | Ruler | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS St. Simon. | |
Archer | US Navy | BAVG-1 | Long Island | Escort carrier | — | Converted cargo ship. Became HMS Archer. | |
Archer | Royal Navy | D78 | Long Island | Escort carrier | 1941–1943 | Ex-USS Archer. | |
Argus | Royal Navy | I49 | Fleet carrier | 1918–1929 | Converted ocean liner. | ||
Ark Royal | Royal Navy | 91 | Fleet carrier | 1939–1941 | Sunk by U-81 on 13 November 1941 | ||
Ark Royal | Royal Navy | R09 | Audacious | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1955–1978 | Ex-Irresistible. First carrier commissioned with angled deck. |
Ark Royal | Royal Navy | R07 | Invincible | Aircraft carrier | STOVL | 1985–2011 | Ex-Indomitable. |
Arrogant | Royal Navy | Centaur | Light carrier | CATOBAR | — | Laid down 1944, never completed. | |
Arromanches | French Navy | R95 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1946–1974 | Ex-HMS Colossus, loaned (later sold) to France |
Aso | Japanese Navy | Unryū | Light fleet carrier | STOBAR | — | Launched in 1944, never completed. | |
Astrolabe Bay | US Navy | CVE-60 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Guadalcanal 1943 before launch. |
Astrolabe Bay | US Navy | CVE-97 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Hollandia 1944 after launch. |
Atheling | Royal Navy | D51 | Ruler | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Glacier. | |
Attacker | Royal Navy | D02 | Attacker | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | Ex-USS Barnes. | |
Attu | US Navy | CVE-102 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Elbour Bay. |
Audacious | Royal Navy | R05 | Audacious | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1951–1972 | Renamed Eagle 1946 while under construction. |
Audacity | Royal Navy | D10 | Escort carrier | 1941–1941 | Converted merchant ship, sunk by U-751 | ||
Auguilla Bay | US Navy | CVE-58 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Corregidor1943 before launch. |
Avenger | US Navy | BAVG-1 | Avenger | Escort carrier | — | Became HMS Avenger. | |
Avenger | Royal Navy | D14 | Avenger | Escort carrier | 1942–1942 | Sunk 15 November 1942 by U-155. | |
Badoeng Strait | US Navy | CVE-116 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1957 | Ex-San Alberto Bay. | |
Baffins | US Navy | CVE-35 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Ameer. | |
Bairoko | US Navy | CVE-115 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1955 | Ex-Portage Bay. | |
Baku | Soviet Navy | 103 | Kiev | Aircraft cruiser | VTOL | 1987–1991 | Renamed to Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Soyuza Gorshkov in 1991. |
Balinas | US Navy | CVE-36 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Bolinas after launch because of misspelling. | |
Barnes | US Navy | CVE-7 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1942 | Became HMS Attacker. | |
Barnes | US Navy | CVE-20 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | ||
Bastian | US Navy | CVE-37 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1942 | Became HMS Trumpeter. | |
Bastogne | US Navy | CVE-124 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Laid down 1945, cancelled before launch | |
Bataan | US Navy | CVL-29 | Independence | Light carrier | 1943–1954 | ||
Battler | Royal Navy | D18 | Attacker | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | Ex-USS Altamaha. | |
BAVG-5 | US Navy | BAVG-5 | Charger | Escort carrier | — | Became HMS Dasher. | |
Béarn | French Navy | Fleet carrier | 1927–1948 | Converted battleship. | |||
Begum | Royal Navy | D38 | Ruler | Escort carrier | 1944–1946 | Ex-USS Bolinas. | |
Belleau Wood | US Navy | CVL-24 | Independence | Light carrier | 1943–1947 | To France as Bois Belleau | |
Bennington | US Navy | CV-20 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1970 | |
Bismarck Sea | US Navy | CVE-95 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1945 | Ex-Alikula Bay. Sunk 21 February 1945 by kamikaze attack off Iwo Jima |
Biter | US Navy | BAVG-23 | Avenger | Escort carrier | — | Became HMS Biter. | |
Biter | Royal Navy | D97 | Avenger | Escort carrier | 1940–1945 | To France as Dixmude | |
Block Island | US Navy | CVE-8 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Converted freighter. Became HMS Trailer, then HMS Hunter. | |
Block Island | US Navy | CVE-21 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1944 | Sunk 29 May 1944 by U-549 | |
Block Island | US Navy | CVE-106 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1944–1954 | Ex-Sunset Bay (some sources say Sunset). | |
Bogue | US Navy | CVE-9 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | ||
Bois Belleau | French Navy | R97 | Independence | Light carrier | 1953–1960 | Ex-USS Belleau Wood. | |
Bolinas | US Navy | CVE-36 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Ex-Balinas. Became HMS Begum. | |
Bon Homme Richard | US Navy | CV-10 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Yorktown 1942 before launch. |
Bon Homme Richard | US Navy | CV-31 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1971 | |
Bonaventure | Canadian Navy | CVL-22 | Majestic | Light carrier | CATOBAR | 1957–1970 | Ex-incomplete HMS Powerful. |
Bougainville | US Navy | CVE-100 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Didrickson Bay. |
Boxer | US Navy | CV-21 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1945–1969 | |
Breton | US Navy | CVE-10 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Chaser | |
Breton | US Navy | CVE-23 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | ||
Bucareli Bay | US Navy | CVE-61 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Manila Bay 1943 before launch. |
Bucareli Bay | US Navy | CVE-98 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Kwajalein 1944 before launch. |
Bulwark | Royal Navy | R08 | Centaur | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1954–1981 | Converted to commando carrier 1960 |
Bunker Hill | US Navy | CV-17 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1947 | |
Cabot | US Navy | CV-16 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Lexington 1942 before launch. |
Cabot | US Navy | CVL-28 | Independence | Light carrier | 1943–1955 | To Spain as Dédalo | |
Campania | Royal Navy | D48 | Nairana | Escort carrier | 1944–1952 | Command ship for first British atomic bomb test | |
Cape Esperance | US Navy | CVE-88 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1959 | Ex-Tananek Bay. |
Cape Gloucester | US Navy | CVE-109 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1946 | Ex-Willapa Bay. | |
Card | US Navy | CVE-11 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | ||
Carl Vinson | US Navy | CVN-70 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1982–present | |
Carnegie | US Navy | CVE-38 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Empress. | |
Casablanca | US Navy | CVE-55 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | Ex-Alazon Bay. |
Cavour | Italian Navy | 550 | Aircraft carrier | V/STOL | 2008–present | Ex-Andrea Doria. | |
Centaur | Royal Navy | R06 | Centaur | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1953–1965 | |
Chakri Naruebet | Thai Navy | 911 | Príncipe de Asturias | Aircraft carrier | STOVL | 1997–present | |
Chapin Bay | US Navy | CVE-63 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Midway 1943 after construction began. |
Chapin Bay | US Navy | CVE-99 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Admiralty Islands before construction began. |
Charger | US Navy | CVE-30 | Charger | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | Converted liner. Became HMS Charger 1942, returned to US two days later. | |
Charger | Royal Navy | D27 | Avenger | Escort carrier | 1942–1942 | Ex-Charger. Returned to US two days later. | |
Charles de Gaulle | French Navy | R91 | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 2001–present | ex-Richelieu | |
Chaser | Royal Navy | D32 | Attacker | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Breton. | |
Chatham | US Navy | CVE-32 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Slinger. | |
Chenango | US Navy | CVE-28 | Sangamon | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | Converted oiler. | |
Chigusa Maru | Japanese Army | Yamashio Maru | Escort carrier | STOBAR | — | 1944 tanker conversion, never completed. | |
Chitose | Japanese Navy | Chitose | Light carrier | 1942–1944 | Converted seaplane tender. Sunk 25 October 1944 off Leyte Gulf. | ||
Chiyoda | Japanese Navy | Chitose | Light carrier | STOBAR | 1943–1944 | Converted seaplane tender. Sunk 25 October 1944 off Leyte Gulf. | |
Chūyō | Japanese Navy | Taiyō | Escort carrier | STOBAR | 1942–1943 | Converted ocean liner, sunk by USS Sailfish 4 December 1943 | |
Clemenceau | French Navy | R98 | Clemenceau | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1961–1997 | |
Colossus | Royal Navy | R15 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Loaned (later sold) to France as Arromanches |
Commencement Bay | US Navy | CVE-105 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1944–1946 | Ex-St. Joseph Bay. | |
Constellation | US Navy | CV-64 | Kitty Hawk | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1961–2003 | |
Copahee | US Navy | CVE-12 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | ||
Coral Sea | US Navy | CVE-57 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1944 | Ex-Alikula Bay. Renamed Anzio to re-use the name for CV-43. |
Coral Sea | US Navy | CVB-43 | Midway | Fleet carrier | 1947–1990 | ||
Cordova | US Navy | CVE-39 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Khedive. | |
Core | US Navy | CVE-13 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | ||
Corregidor | US Navy | CVE-58 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1958 | Ex-Auguilla Bay. |
Courageous | Royal Navy | 50 | Courageous | Fleet carrier | 1928–1939 | Converted battlecruiser. Sunk by U-29, 17 September 1939 | |
Cowpens | US Navy | CVL-25 | Independence | Light carrier | 1943–1947 | ||
Croatan | US Navy | CVE-14 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Fencer | |
Croatan | US Navy | CVE-25 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | ||
Crown Point | US Navy | CV-32 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Leyte 1945 before launch. |
CV-44 | US Navy | CV-44 | Midway | Fleet carrier | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1943. | |
CV-50 | US Navy | CV-50 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1945. |
CV-51 | US Navy | CV-51 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1945. |
CV-52 | US Navy | CV-52 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1945. |
CV-53 | US Navy | CV-53 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1945. |
CV-54 | US Navy | CV-54 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1945. |
CV-55 | US Navy | CV-55 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1945. |
CVB-56 | US Navy | CVB-56 | Midway | Fleet carrier | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1945. | |
CVB-57 | US Navy | CVB-57 | Midway | Fleet carrier | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1945. | |
CVE-128 | US Navy | CVE-128 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 after construction began. | |
CVE-129 | US Navy | CVE-129 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 after construction began. | |
CVE-130 | US Navy | CVE-130 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 before construction began. | |
CVE-131 | US Navy | CVE-131 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 before construction began. | |
CVE-132 | US Navy | CVE-132 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 before construction began. | |
CVE-133 | US Navy | CVE-133 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 before construction began. | |
CVE-134 | US Navy | CVE-134 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 before construction began. | |
CVE-135 | US Navy | CVE-135 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 before construction began. | |
CVE-136 | US Navy | CVE-136 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 before construction began. | |
CVE-137 | US Navy | CVE-137 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 before construction began. | |
CVE-138 | US Navy | CVE-138 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 before construction began. | |
CVE-139 | US Navy | CVE-139 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Cancelled 1945 before construction began. | |
Daiju Maru | Japanese Army | Shimane Maru | Escort carrier | STOBAR | — | Tanker conversion. Cancelled 1945. | |
Dasher | Royal Navy | D37 | Avenger | Escort carrier | 1942–1943 | Ex-American BAVG-5. Sunk 27 March 1943 following explosion of unknown cause. | |
Dédalo | Spanish Navy | Independence | Light carrier | 1967–1989 | Ex-USS Cabot. | ||
Delgada | US Navy | CVE-40 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Speaker. | |
Didrickson Bay | US Navy | CVE-64 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Tripoli 1943 before launch. |
Didrickson Bay | US Navy | CVE-100 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Bougainville before construction began. |
Dixmude | French Navy | Charger | Escort carrier | 1945–1966 | Ex-HMS Biter. | ||
Dolomi Bay | US Navy | CVE-65 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Wake Island 1943 before launch. |
Dolomi Bay | US Navy | CVE-101 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Matanikau 1944 before launch. |
Duke of Edinburgh | Royal Navy | CVA-01 | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Planned 1960s fleet carrier, but never ordered. | |
Dwight D. Eisenhower | US Navy | CVN-69 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1977–present | |
Eagle | Royal Navy | 94 | Fleet carrier | 1924–1942 | Converted battleship. Sunk by U-73, 11 August 1942 | ||
Eagle | Royal Navy | Audacious | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Laid down 1944, cancelled 1946. | |
Eagle | Royal Navy | R05 | Audacious | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1951–1972 | Ex-Audacious. |
Edisto | US Navy | CVE-41 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Nabob. | |
Elbe | German Navy | Jade | Auxiliary aircraft carrier | — | Liner conversion, cancelled 1943. | ||
Elbour Bay | US Navy | CVE-66 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed White Plains 1943 before launch. |
Elbour Bay | US Navy | CVE-102 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Attu before construction began. |
Elephant | Royal Navy | Centaur | Light carrier | CATOBAR | — | Laid down 1944, not completed until 1959 as HMS Hermes. | |
Emperor | Royal Navy | D98 | Ruler | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Pybus. | |
Emperor | US Navy | CVE-67 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Nassuk Bay 1943 after construction began. |
Empire MacAlpine | British Merchant Navy | MH | Empire | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Empire MacAndrew | British Merchant Navy | MK | Empire | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Empire MacCabe | British Merchant Navy | ML | Empire | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Empire MacCallum | British Merchant Navy | MN | Empire | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Empire MacColl | British Merchant Navy | MB | Empire | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Empire MacDermott | British Merchant Navy | MS | Empire | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1944–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Empire MacKay | British Merchant Navy | MH | Empire | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Empire MacKendrick | British Merchant Navy | MO | Empire | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Empire MacMahon | British Merchant Navy | MJ | Empire | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Empire MacRae | British Merchant Navy | MU | Empire | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1943–1945 | Returned to commercial service | |
Empress | Royal Navy | D42 | Ruler | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Carnegie. | |
Eniwetok | US Navy | CVE-125 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Keel laid April 1945, cancelled before launch | |
Enterprise | US Navy | CV-6 | Yorktown | Fleet carrier | 1938–1947 | ||
Enterprise | US Navy | CVN-65 | Enterprise | Supercarrier | 1961–2012 | First nuclear-powered carrier | |
Enterprise | US Navy | CVN-80 | Gerald R. Ford | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | — | Commissioning 2025. |
Essex | US Navy | CV-9 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1942–1969 | |
Estero | US Navy | CVE-42 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Premier. | |
Falco | Italian Navy | Aircraft carrier | — | Liner conversion began 1942. Renamed Sparviero but never completed. | |||
Fanshaw Bay | US Navy | CVE-70 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | |
Fencer | Royal Navy | D64 | Attacker | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Croatan. | |
Flugzeugträger B | German Navy | Graf Zeppelin | Fleet carrier | — | Started 1938, cancelled 1939. Proposed name was Peter Strasser. | ||
Flugzeugträger C | German Navy | Graf Zeppelin | Fleet carrier | — | Cancelled 1938 before construction began. | ||
Flugzeugträger D | German Navy | Graf Zeppelin | Fleet carrier | — | Cancelled 1938 before construction began. | ||
Foch | French Navy | R99 | Clemenceau | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1963–2000 | sold to Brazil as São Paulo |
Formidable | Royal Navy | 67 | Illustrious | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1940–1947 | |
Forrestal | US Navy | CV-59 | Forrestal | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1955–1993 | First supercarrier |
Fortaleza Bay | US Navy | CVE-72 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Ex-Fortazela Bay. Renamed Tulagi 1943 before launch. |
Fortazela Bay | US Navy | CVE-72 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Fortaleza Bay 1943 before launch due to spelling error. |
Franklin | US Navy | CV-13 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1947 | Badly damaged March 1945 |
Franklin D. Roosevelt | US Navy | CVB-42 | Midway | Fleet carrier | 1945–1977 | ||
Frosty Bay | US Navy | CVE-112 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Siboney 1944 before launch. | |
Furious | Royal Navy | 47 | Courageous | Fleet carrier | 1925–1945 | Converted battlecruiser. | |
Gadila | Dutch Merchant Navy | MAC 6 | Rapana | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1944–1946 | Returned to commercial service | |
Gambier Bay | US Navy | CVE-73 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1944 | Sunk by Japanese gunfire at Battle of Leyte Gulf 25 October 1944 |
George H.W. Bush | US Navy | CVN-77 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 2009–present | |
George Washington | US Navy | CVN-73 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1992–present | |
Gerald R. Ford | US Navy | CVN-78 | Gerald R. Ford | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 2017–present | In-service |
Gibraltar | Royal Navy | D68 | Malta | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Ordered 1943 but never laid down. |
Gilbert Islands | US Navy | CVE-107 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1955 | Ex-St. Andrews Bay. Converted to communication relay ship USS Annapolis | |
Giuseppe Garibaldi | Italian Navy | 551 | Aircraft carrier | STOVL | 1983–present | ||
Glacier | US Navy | CVE-33 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Atheling. | |
Glorious | Royal Navy | 77 | Courageous | Fleet carrier | 1930–1940 | Converted battlecruiser. Sunk by Scharnhorst and Gneisenau 8 June 1940 | |
Glory | Royal Navy | R62 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1956 | |
Graf Zeppelin | German Navy | Graf Zeppelin | Fleet carrier | — | Launched 1938, never completed. | ||
Guadalcanal | US Navy | CVE-60 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | Ex-Astrolabe Bay. Captured U-505 |
Hamlin | US Navy | CVE-15 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1942 | Became HMS Stalker | |
Hancock | US Navy | CV-14 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Ticonderoga 1943 before launch. |
Hancock | US Navy | CV-19 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1976 | Ex-Ticonderoga (CV-19). |
Harry S. Truman | US Navy | CVN-75 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1998–present | Ex-United States |
Hercules | Royal Navy | R49 | Majestic | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR / STOVL | — | Launched 1945. To India 1957 and completed as INS Vikrant. |
Hermes | Royal Navy | 95 | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR / STOBAR | 1924–1942 | First purpose built carrier launched. Sunk 9 April 1942 by Japanese aircraft. | |
Hermes | Royal Navy | Centaur | Light carrier | CATOBAR | — | Laid down 1944, cancelled 1945. | |
Hermes | Royal Navy | R12 | Centaur | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR / STOVL | 1959–1984 | Ex-Elephant. To India as INS Viraat |
Hiryū | Japanese Navy | Fleet carrier | STOBAR | 1939–1942 | Sunk at Midway | ||
Hiyō | Japanese Navy | Hiyō | Fleet carrier | STOBAR | 1942–1944 | Converted ocean liner, sunk at Battle of the Philippine Sea | |
Hobart Bay | US Navy | CVE-113 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Puget Sound 1944 before launch. | |
Hoggatt Bay | US Navy | CVE-75 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
Hollandia | US Navy | CVE-97 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1947 | Ex-Astrolabe Bay. |
Hornet | US Navy | CV-8 | Yorktown | Fleet carrier | 1941–1942 | Sunk in Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands. | |
Hornet | US Navy | CV-12 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1970 | Ex-Kearsarge (CV-12). Museum at Alameda, CA. |
Hōshō | Japanese Navy | Fleet carrier | STOBAR | 1922–1946 | |||
Hunter | Royal Navy | D80 | Attacker | Escort carrier | 1943–1945 | Ex-USS Block Island. Renamed from HMS Trailer. | |
Ibuki | Japanese Navy | Light carrier | STOBAR | — | Launched 1943, never completed. | ||
I | German Navy | Auxiliary aircraft carrier | — | Transport conversion, cancelled 1942. | |||
II | German Navy | Auxiliary aircraft carrier | — | Cruiser conversion, cancelled 1943. | |||
Ikoma | Japanese Navy | Unryū | Light carrier | STOBAR | 1944–1945 | Sunk in Kure dockyard 24 July 1945 | |
Illustrious | Royal Navy | 87 | Illustrious | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1940–1954 | |
Illustrious | Royal Navy | R06 | Invincible | Aircraft carrier | STOVL | 1982–2014 | |
Implacable | Royal Navy | R86 | Implacable | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1954 | |
Indefatigable | Royal Navy | R10 | Implacable | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
Independence | US Navy | CVL-22 | Independence | Light carrier | 1943–1946 | ||
Independence | US Navy | CV-62 | Forrestal | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1959–1998 | |
Independencia | Argentine Navy | V-1 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1958–1970 | Ex-HMS Warrior |
Indomitable | Royal Navy | 92 | Illustrious | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1941–1953 | |
Indomitable | Royal Navy | R07 | Invincible | Aircraft carrier | STOVL | — | Renamed Ark Royal before construction began. |
Intrepid | US Navy | CV-11 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1974 | Museum in New York City. |
Invincible | Royal Navy | R05 | Invincible | Aircraft carrier | STOVL | 1980–2005 | |
Irresitible | Royal Navy | R09 | Audacious | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Ark Royal before launch. |
Iwo Jima | US Navy | CV-46 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Laid down 1945, but never completed. |
Izumo | Japan Maritime Self-defense Force | DDH-183 | Izumo | Aircraft carrier | STOVL | 2015–present | Announced conversion from multi-purpose destroyer in 2018 |
Jade | German Navy | Jade | Auxiliary aircraft carrier | — | Proposed liner conversion, cancelled 1942. | ||
Jamaica | US Navy | CVE-43 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Shah. | |
Joffre | French Navy | Joffre | Fleet carrier | — | Under construction 1938–1940, but never completed. | ||
John C. Stennis | US Navy | CVN-74 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1995–present | |
John F. Kennedy | US Navy | CV-67 | Modified Kitty Hawk/John F. Kennedy | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1968–2007 | |
John F. Kennedy | US Navy | CVN-79 | Gerald R. Ford | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | — | Under construction, planned commissioning 2024 |
Juan Carlos I | Spanish Navy | L61 | Juan Carlos I | STOVL amphibious warfare ship | STOVL | 2010–present | |
Jun'yō | Japanese Navy | Hiyō | Fleet carrier | STOBAR | 1942–1946 | Converted ocean liner. | |
Kadashan Bay | US Navy | CVE-76 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
Kaga | Japanese Navy | Fleet carrier | STOBAR | 1928–1942 | Converted battleship. Sunk at Midway | ||
Kaga | Japan Maritime Self-defense Force | DDH–184 | Izumo | Aircraft carrier | STOVL | 2017–present | Announced conversion from multi-purpose destroyer in 2018 |
Kaimon | Japanese Navy | Unryū | Light carrier | — | Cancelled 1944 before construction began. Also known as Kurama. | ||
Kaita Bay | US Navy | CVE-78 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Savo Island 1943 before launch. |
Kaiyō | Japanese Navy | Escort carrier | STOBAR | 1943–1945 | Converted ocean liner. Sunk at Beppu Bay 24 July 1945. | ||
Kalinin Bay | US Navy | CVE-68 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | |
Kanalku Bay | US Navy | CVE-77 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Marcus Island 1943 before launch. |
Karel Doorman | Dutch Navy | QH1 | Nairana | Escort carrier | 1946–1948 | Ex-HMS Nairana. | |
Karel Doorman | Dutch Navy | R81 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1948–1968 | Ex-HMS Venerable. To Argentina as Veinticinco de Mayo 1969. |
Kasaan Bay | US Navy | CVE-69 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | |
Kasagi | Japanese Navy | Unryū | Light carrier | — | Launched 1944, but never completed. | ||
Katsuragi | Japanese Navy | Unryū | Fleet carrier | — | Launched 1944, but never completed. | ||
Kearsarge | US Navy | CV-12 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Hornet 1942 before launch. |
Kearsarge | US Navy | CV-33 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1946–1970 | |
Keweenaw | US Navy | CVE-44 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Patroller. | |
Khedive | Royal Navy | D62 | Ruler | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Cordova. | |
Kiev | Russian Navy Soviet Navy |
075 | Kiev | Aircraft carrier | VTOL | 1975–1993 | Currently an attraction at Tianjin Binhai theme park in China |
Kitkun Bay | US Navy | CVE-71 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | |
Kitty Hawk | US Navy | CV-63 | Kitty Hawk | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1961–2009 | |
Kremlin | Soviet Navy | Ulyanovsk | Supercarrier | — | Renamed Ulyanovsk before construction began, never completed. | ||
Kula Gulf | US Navy | CVE-108 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1969 | Ex-Vermillion Bay. | |
Kurama | Japanese Navy | Unryū | Light carrier | — | Cancelled 1944 before construction began. Also known as Kaimon. | ||
Kwajalein | US Navy | CVE-98 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Bucareli Bay. |
La Fayette | French Navy | R96 | Independence | Light carrier | 1951–1963 | Ex-USS Langley. | |
Lake Champlain | US Navy | CV-39 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1945–1966 | |
Langley | US Navy | CV-1 | Light carrier | 1922–1938 | Converted to seaplane tender. Scuttled 27 February 1942 after being damaged by dive bombers. | ||
Langley | US Navy | CVL-27 | Independence | Light carrier | 1943–1947 | To France as La Fayette. | |
Leonid Brezhnev | Russian Navy | Kuznetsov | Fleet carrier | — | Ex-Riga. Renamed Tbilisi after launch in 1985. | ||
Leviathan | Royal Navy | R97 | Majestic | Light carrier | CATOBAR | — | Launched 1945, but never completed. |
Lexington | US Navy | CV-2 | Lexington | Fleet carrier | 1927–1942 | Sunk by enemy action on 8 May 1942 during Battle of the Coral Sea. | |
Lexington | US Navy | CV-16 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1991 | Ex-Cabot (CV-16). Museum ship in Corpus Christi, Texas |
Leyte | US Navy | CV-32 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1946–1959 | Ex-Crown Point (CV-32). |
Liaoning | Chinese Navy | 16 | Type 001 | Aircraft carrier | STOBAR | 2012–present | Ex-incomplete Varyag from Ukraine 1998. |
Lingayen | US Navy | CVE-126 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Laid down 1945, but never completed. | |
Liscome Bay | US Navy | CVE-56 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1943 | Sunk by I-175 24 November 1943 |
Long Island | US Navy | CVE-1 | Long Island | Escort carrier | 1941–1946 | ||
Luigi Einaudi | Italian Navy | 550 | Aircraft carrier | STOVL | — | Renamed Andrea Doria before construction began. | |
Lunga Point | US Navy | CVE-94 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Alazon Bay. |
Macoma | Dutch Merchant Navy | MAC 7 | Rapana | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1944–1946 | Returned to commercial service | |
Magnificent | Royal Navy | Majestic | Light carrier | CATOBAR | — | Completed for Canada as HMCS Magnificent. Returned to UK 1956. | |
Magnificent | Canadian Navy | CVL-21 | Majestic | Light carrier | CATOBAR | 1948–1956 | Ex-HMS Magnificent. Returned to UK 1956. |
Majestic | Royal Navy | R77 | Majestic | Light carrier | CATOBAR | — | Completed for Australia as HMAS Melbourne. |
Makassar Strait | US Navy | CVE-91 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Ulitaka Bay. |
Makin Island | US Navy | CVE-93 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Woodcliff Bay. |
Malta | Royal Navy | D93 | Malta | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Ordered 1943 but never laid down. |
Manila Bay | US Navy | CVE-61 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | Ex-Bucareli Bay. |
Marcus Island | US Navy | CVE-77 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Kanalku Bay. |
Matanikau | US Navy | CVE-101 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Dolomi Bay. |
McClure | US Navy | CVE-45 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Prince 1942 before construction began. | |
Melbourne | Royal Australian Navy | R21 | Majestic | Light carrier | CATOBAR | 1955–1982 | ex-HMS Majestic completed for Royal Australian Navy. |
Midway | US Navy | CVE-63 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Ex-Chapin Bay. Renamed USS St. Lo to free name for CV-41 |
Midway | US Navy | CVB-41 | Midway | Fleet carrier | 1945–1992 | Museum in San Diego, CA | |
Minas Gerais | Brazilian Navy | A11 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1960–2001 | |
Mindoro | US Navy | CVE-120 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1955 | ||
Minsk | Russian Navy Soviet Navy |
025/011 | Kiev | Aircraft carrier | VTOL | 1978–1993 | Currently a tourist attraction in Shenzhen, China. |
Miralda | British Merchant Navy | MAC 8 | Rapana | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1944–1946 | Returned to commercial service | |
Mission Bay | US Navy | CVE-59 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1958 | |
Monmouth | Royal Navy | 96 | Centaur | Light carrier | CATOBAR | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1945. |
Monterey | US Navy | CVL-26 | Independence | Light carrier | 1943–1956 | ||
Mosser Bay | US Navy | CVE-114 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Willamette after launch. | |
Munda | US Navy | CVE-104 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Tonowek Bay. |
Nabob | Royal Navy | D77 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1944 | Ex-USS Edisto. Canadian crew. | |
Nairana | Royal Navy | D05 | Nairana | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | To Netherlands as HNLMS Karel Doorman | |
Nassau | US Navy | CVE-16 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | ||
Nassuk Bay | US Navy | CVE-67 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Ex-Emperor. Renamed Solomons 1943 after launch. |
Natoma Bay | US Navy | CVE-62 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | |
Nehenta Bay | US Navy | CVE-74 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
New Zealand | Royal Navy | D43 | Malta | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Ordered 1943 but never laid down. |
Niantic | US Navy | CVE-46 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Ranee. | |
Nimitz | US Navy | CVN-68 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1975–present | |
Novorossiysk | Russian Navy Soviet Navy |
137 | Kiev | Aircraft carrier | VTOL | 1982–1993 | |
Ocean | Royal Navy | R68 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1945–1960 | |
Okinawa | US Navy | CVE-127 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Laid down 1945, cancelled before launch | |
Ommaney Bay | US Navy | CVE-79 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1945 | Sunk by kamikaze aircraft 4 January 1945. |
Oriskany | US Navy | CV-18 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Wasp 1943 before launch. |
Oriskany | US Navy | CV-34 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1950–1975 | Florida artificial reef in 2006. |
Otakisan Maru | Japanese Army | Shimane Maru | Escort carrier | — | Tanker conversion. Launched 1945 but never completed. | ||
Painlevé | French Navy | Joffre | Fleet carrier | — | Planned for 1938, never laid down | ||
Palau | US Navy | CVE-122 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1946–1954 | ||
Patroller | Royal Navy | D07 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1947 | Ex-USS Keweenaw. | |
Perdido | US Navy | CVE-47 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1944 | Became HMS Trouncer. | |
Peter Strasser | German Navy | Graf Zeppelin | Fleet carrier | — | See Flugzeugträger B. | ||
Petrof Bay | US Navy | CVE-80 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
Philippine Sea | US Navy | CV-47 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1946–1958 | |
Point Cruz | US Navy | CVE-119 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1956 | Ex-Trocadero Bay. | |
Polyphemus | Royal Navy | 57 | Centaur | Light carrier | CATOBAR | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1945. |
Portage Bay | US Navy | CVE-115 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Bairoko before construction began. | |
Powerful | Royal Navy | R95 | Majestic | Light carrier | CATOBAR | — | Completed for Canada as HMCS Bonaventure |
Premier | Royal Navy | D23 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Estero. | |
Pretoria Castle | Royal Navy | F61 | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Converted armed merchant cruiser. | ||
Prince | US Navy | CVE-45 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Ex-McClure. Became HMS Rajah. | |
Prince of Wales | Royal Navy | R09 | Queen Elizabeth | Supercarrier | STOVL | 2019–present | Commissioned 10 December 2019 |
Prince William | US Navy | CVE-19 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Striker | |
Prince William | US Navy | CVE-31 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | ||
Princeton | US Navy | CVL-23 | Independence | Light carrier | 1943–1944 | Sunk 24 October 1944 at Leyte Gulf | |
Princeton | US Navy | CV-37 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1945–1970 | |
Principe de Asturias | Spanish Navy | R-11 | Príncipe de Asturias | Aircraft carrier | STOVL | 1988–2013 | |
Puget Sound | US Navy | CVE-113 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1946 | Ex-Hobart Bay. | |
Puncher | Royal Navy | D79 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1944–1946 | Ex-USS Willapa. Canadian crew. | |
Pursuer | Royal Navy | D73 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | Ex-USS St. George. | |
Pybus | US Navy | CVE-34 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Became HMS Emperor. | |
Queen | Royal Navy | D19 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1947 | Ex-USS St. Andrews. | |
Queen Elizabeth | Royal Navy | CVA-01 | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Announced 1963, cancelled 1966 before work started. | |
Queen Elizabeth | Royal Navy | R08 | Queen Elizabeth | Supercarrier | STOVL | 2017–present | Commissioned 7 December 2017 |
Rabaul | US Navy | CVE-121 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Completed but never commissioned. | |
Rajah | Royal Navy | D10 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1947 | Ex-USS Prince. | |
Randolph | US Navy | CV-15 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1969 | |
Ranee | Royal Navy | D03 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1947 | Ex-USS Niantic. | |
Ranger | US Navy | CV-4 | Fleet carrier | 1934–1946 | |||
Ranger | US Navy | CV-61 | Forrestal | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1957–1993 | |
Rapana | Royal Navy | MAC 9 | Rapana | Merchant aircraft carrier | 1942–1946 | Returned to commercial service | |
Ravager | Royal Navy | D70 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | ||
Reaper | Royal Navy | D82 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1944–1946 | Ex-USS Winjah. | |
Rendova | US Navy | CVE-114 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1955 | Ex-Willamette. | |
Reprisal | US Navy | CVL-30 | Independence | Light carrier | — | Renamed San Jacinto 1942 before launch. | |
Reprisal | US Navy | CV-35 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Started 1944, cancelled 1945. |
Richelieu | French Navy | Fleet carrier | — | Renamed Charles De Gaulle before construction began. | |||
Richelieu (PA2) | French Navy | Modified Queen Elizabeth | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | — | Cancelled 2013 before construction began. | |
Riga | Russian Navy | Kuznetsov | Fleet carrier | — | Renamed Leonid Brezhnev after construction began in 1982. | ||
Riga | Soviet Navy | Kuznetsov | Aircraft carrier | — | Renamed to Varyag in 1990 after construction began. | ||
Roi | US Navy | CVE-103 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Alava Bay. |
Ronald Reagan | US Navy | CVN-76 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 2003–present | |
Rudyerd Bay | US Navy | CVE-81 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
Ruler | Royal Navy | D72 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS St. Joseph. | |
Ryūhō | Japanese Navy | Light carrier | 1942–1945 | Converted submarine tender. Severely damage by aircraft March 1945 not repaired | |||
Ryūjō | Japanese Navy | Light carrier | 1933–1942 | Sunk by aircraft during Battle of the Eastern Solomons | |||
Sable | US Navy | IX-81 | Training carrier | 1943–1945 | Converted paddle-wheel steamer. | ||
Saginaw Bay | US Navy | CVE-82 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
Saidor | US Navy | CVE-117 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1947 | Ex-Saltery Bay. | |
Saipan | US Navy | CVL-48 | Saipan | Light carrier | 1946–1965 | ||
Salamaua | US Navy | CVE-96 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Anguilla Bay. |
Salerno Bay | US Navy | CVE-110 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1954 | Ex-Winjah Bay. | |
Saltery Bay | US Navy | CVE-117 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Saidor 1944 before construction began. | |
San Alberto Bay | US Navy | CVE-116 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Badoeng Strait before construction began. | |
San Jacinto | US Navy | CVL-30 | Independence | Light carrier | 1943–1947 | Ex-Reprisal (CVL-30). | |
Sandy Bay | US Navy | CVE-118 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Sicily 1944 before construction began. | |
Sangamon | US Navy | CVE-26 | Sangamon | Escort carrier | 1942–1945 | Converted oiler. | |
Santee | US Navy | CVE-29 | Sangamon | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | Converted oiler. | |
São Paulo | Brazilian Navy | A12 | Clemenceau | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 2000–2017 | Ex-Foch. |
Saratoga | US Navy | CV-3 | Lexington | Fleet carrier | 1927–1946 | Expended as a target ship in the 1946 Bikini atomic bomb tests. | |
Saratoga | US Navy | CV-60 | Forrestal | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1956–1994 | |
Sargent Bay | US Navy | CVE-83 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
Savo Island | US Navy | CVE-78 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | Ex-Kaita Bay. |
Searcher | Royal Navy | D40 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1945 | ||
Shah | Royal Navy | D21 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Jamaica. | |
Shamrock Bay | US Navy | CVE-84 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
Shandong | Chinese Navy | 17 | Type 002 | Aircraft carrier | STOBAR | 2019–present | First domestically built Chinese aircraft carrier. |
Shangri-La | US Navy | CV-38 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1971 | |
Shimane Maru | Japanese Army | Shimane Maru | Escort carrier | 1945–1945 | Tanker conversion. Sunk by British aircraft. | ||
Shinano | Japanese Navy | Fleet carrier | 1944–1944 | Converted Yamato-class battleship. Sunk by USS Archerfish 29 November 1944. | |||
Shin'yō | Japanese Navy | Escort carrier | 1943–1944 | Converted ocean liner, sunk by USS Spadefish on 17 November 1944. | |||
Shipley Bay | US Navy | CVE-85 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
Shōhō | Japanese Navy | Zuihō | Light carrier | 1941–1942 | Sunk by aircraft at Coral Sea | ||
Shōkaku | Japanese Navy | Shōkaku | Fleet carrier | 1941–1944 | Sunk by USS Cavalla 19 June 1944 | ||
Siboney | US Navy | CVE-112 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1956 | Ex-Frosty Bay. | |
Sicily | US Navy | CVE-118 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1954 | Ex-Sandy Bay. | |
Sitkoh Bay | US Navy | CVE-86 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 1950–1954 |
|
Slinger | Royal Navy | D26 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Chatham. | |
Smiter | Royal Navy | D55 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1944–1946 | Ex-USS Vermillion. | |
Solomons | US Navy | CVE-67 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | Ex-Nassuk Bay. |
Sōryū | Japanese Navy | Fleet carrier | 1937–1942 | Sunk at Midway 4 June 1942 | |||
Sparviero | Italian Navy | Aircraft carrier | — | Ex-Falco, never completed. | |||
Speaker | Royal Navy | D90 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Delgada. | |
St. Andrews | US Navy | CVE-49 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Became HMS Queen. | |
St. Andrews Bay | US Navy | CVE-107 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Gilbert Islands 1944 before launch. | |
St. George | US Navy | CVE-17 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Became HMS Pursuer | |
St. Joseph | US Navy | CVE-50 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Became HMS Ruler. | |
St. Joseph Bay | US Navy | CVE-105 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Commencement Bay 1944 after launch. | |
St. Lo | US Navy | CVE-63 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1944 | Ex-USS Midway, renamed to use name for CV-41. Sunk by kamikaze aircraft 25 October 1944. |
St. Simon | US Navy | CVE-51 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Became HMS Arbiter. | |
Stalker | Royal Navy | D91 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1942–1945 | Ex-USS Hamlin. | |
Steamer Bay | US Navy | CVE-87 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1947 | |
Striker | Royal Navy | D12 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | ex-USS Prince William. | |
Sunset | US Navy | CVE-48 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Became HMS Thane. | |
Sunset Bay | US Navy | CVE-106 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Some sources say the name was Sunset. Renamed Block Island 1944 before launch. | |
Suwannee | US Navy | CVE-27 | Sangamon | Escort carrier | 1942–1946 | Converted oiler. | |
Sydney | Royal Australian Navy | R17 | Majestic | Light carrier | CATOBAR | 1948–1958 | ex-HMS Terrible completed for Royal Australian Navy. |
Taihō | Japanese Navy | Taihō | Fleet carrier | 1944–1944 | Sunk in the Battle of the Philippine Sea, 19 June 1944 | ||
Taisha Maru | Japanese Army | Shimane Maru | Escort carrier | — | Proposed tanker conversion. Cancelled 1944. | ||
Taiyō | Japanese Navy | Taiyō | Escort carrier | 1941–1944 | Converted ocean liner. Sunk by USS Rasher 18 August 1944 | ||
Takanis Bay | US Navy | CVE-89 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1946 | |
Tananek Bay | US Navy | CVE-88 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Cape Esperance 1943 before construction began. |
Tarawa | US Navy | CV-40 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1945–1960 | |
Tbilisi | Soviet Navy | 113 | Kuznetsov | Aircraft cruiser | — | ex-Leonid Brezhnev. Renamed Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Sozuya Kuznetzov 1990. | |
Terrible | Royal Navy | R93 | Majestic | Light carrier | CATOBAR | — | Completed for Australia as HMAS Sydney. |
Thane | Royal Navy | D48 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1945 | Ex-USS Sunset. | |
Theodore Roosevelt | US Navy | CVN-71 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | 1986–present | |
Theseus | Royal Navy | R64 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1946–1956 | |
Thetis Bay | US Navy | CVE-90 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1964 | |
Ticonderoga | US Navy | CV-19 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Hancock 1943 before launch. |
Ticonderoga | US Navy | CV-14 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1973 | Ex-Hancock (CV-14). |
Tinian | US Navy | CVE-123 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Completed 1946, but never commissioned | |
Tonowek Bay | US Navy | CVE-104 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Munda 1943 before construction began. |
Totem Bay | US Navy | CVE-111 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Vella Gulf 1944 before launch. | |
Tracker | Royal Navy | D24 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | ||
Trailer | Royal Navy | D80 | Attacker | Escort carrier | 1943–1943 | Ex-USS Block Island. Renamed to HMS Hunter 1943. | |
Tripoli | US Navy | CVE-64 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1958 | Ex-Didrickson Bay. |
Triumph | Royal Navy | R16 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1946–1975 | |
Trocadero Bay | US Navy | CVE-119 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Point Cruz 1944 before construction began. | |
Trouncer | Royal Navy | D85 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1944–1946 | Ex-USS Perdido. | |
Trumpeter | Royal Navy | D09 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1946 | Ex-USS Bastian. | |
Tulagi | US Navy | CVE-72 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | Ex-Fortaleza Bay. |
Fujian | Chinese Navy | 18 | Type 003 | Aircraft carrier | CATOBAR | — | Fitting out. Planned for commission in 2023. |
Type 004 | Chinese Navy | — | Type 004 | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | — | Under preliminary stages of construction. Planned for commission by late 2020s. |
Ulitaka Bay | US Navy | CVE-91 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Makassar Strait 1943 before construction began. |
Ulyanovsk | Soviet Navy | Ulyanovsk | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | — | Ex-Kremlin. Under construction 1988–1991, never completed. | |
Unicorn | Royal Navy | I72 | Light aircraft carrier, Aircraft repair ship |
1943–1946, 1949–1953 | |||
United States | US Navy | CVA-58 | United States | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | — | Laid down 18 April 1949, cancelled five days later. |
United States | US Navy | CVN-75 | Nimitz | Supercarrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Harry S. Truman 1992 after launch. |
Unryū | Japanese Navy | Unryū | Fleet carrier | 1944–1944 | Sunk by USS Redfish on 19 December 1944 | ||
Un'yō | Japanese Navy | Taiyō | Escort carrier | 1942–1944 | Sunk by USS Barb 17 September 1944 | ||
Valley Forge | US Navy | CV-45 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1946–1970 | |
Varyag | Soviet Navy | Kuznetsov | Aircraft carrier | — | Ex-Riga. To Ukraine 1992 while still under construction. Construction cancelled 1995. To China as Liaoning 1998. | ||
Veinticinco de Mayo | Argentine Navy | V-2 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1968–1997 | Ex-Dutch Karel Doorman (R81) 1969. |
Vella Gulf | US Navy | CVE-111 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | 1945–1946 | Ex-Totem Bay. | |
Venerable | Royal Navy | R63 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1945–1947 | To Netherlands as Karel Doorman 1948. |
Vengeance | Royal Navy | R71 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1945–1952 | |
Vengeance | Royal Australian Navy | R71 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1952–1955 | On loan from the Royal Navy |
Verdun | French Navy | Attack carrier | — | Never laid down, cancelled 1961 | |||
Vermillion | US Navy | CVE-52 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Became HMS Smiter. | |
Vermillion Bay | US Navy | CVE-108 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Kula Gulf 1943 before construction began. | |
Victorious | Royal Navy | R38 | Illustrious | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1941–1968 | |
Vikramaditya | Indian Navy | R33 | Kiev | Aircraft carrier | STOBAR | 2013–present | ex-Russian Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Suzuya Gorshkov. |
Vikrant | Indian Navy | R11 | Majestic | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR / STOVL | 1961–1997 | Ex-HMS Hercules completed for India. |
Vikrant | Indian Navy | IAC-I | Aircraft carrier | STOBAR | — | Commissioned in 2022 | |
Vindex | Royal Navy | D15 | Nairana | Escort carrier | 1943–1947 | ||
Viraat | Indian Navy | R22 | Centaur | Fleet carrier | STOVL | 1987–2017 | ex-HMS Hermes. |
Vishal | Indian Navy | IAC-II | Supercarrier | — | Planned. Scheduled to commission in 2025. | ||
Wake Island | US Navy | CVE-65 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | Ex-Dolomi Bay. |
Warrior | Canadian Navy | R31 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1946–1948 | Ex-HMS Warrior. Returned to UK. |
Warrior | Royal Navy | R31 | Colossus | Light fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1945–1946, 1948–1958 | To Canada as HMCS Warrior. Returned to UK and thence to Argentina as Independencia. |
Wasp | US Navy | CV-7 | Wasp | Light carrier | 1940–1942 | Sunk 15 September 1942. | |
Wasp | US Navy | CV-18 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1972 | Ex-Oriskany. |
Weser | German Navy | Aircraft carrier | — | 1942–1943 cruiser conversion, never completed. | |||
White Plains | US Navy | CVE-66 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1946 | Ex-Elbour Bay. |
Willamette | US Navy | CVE-114 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Ex-Mosser Bay. Renamed Rendova at commissioning. | |
Willapa | US Navy | CVE-53 | Bogue | Escort carrier | 1943–1944 | Became HMS Puncher. | |
Willapa Bay | US Navy | CVE-109 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Cape Gloucester 1944 after construction began. | |
Windham Bay | US Navy | CVE-92 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | 1944–1959 | |
Winjah | US Navy | CVE-54 | Bogue | Escort carrier | — | Became HMS Reaper. | |
Winjah Bay | US Navy | CVE-110 | Commencement Bay | Escort carrier | — | Renamed Salerno Bay 1943 before construction began. | |
Wolverine | US Navy | IX-64 | Training carrier | 1942–1945 | Converted paddle-wheel steamer. | ||
Woodcliff Bay | US Navy | CVE-93 | Casablanca | Escort carrier | CATOBAR | — | Renamed Makin Island 1943 before construction began. |
Wright | US Navy | CVL-49 | Saipan | Light carrier | 1947–1970 | ||
Yamashiro Maru | Japanese Army | Yamashiro Maru | Escort carrier | 1945–1945 | Tanker conversion. Sunk by aircraft 17 February 1945 | ||
Yorktown | US Navy | CV-5 | Yorktown | Aircraft carrier | 1937–1942 | Sunk 7 June 1942 at Midway after air and sub attacks. | |
Yorktown | US Navy | CV-10 | Essex | Fleet carrier | CATOBAR | 1943–1970 | Ex-Bon Homme Richard. Museum at Mount Pleasant, SC |
Zuihō | Japanese Navy | Zuihō | Light carrier | 1940–1944 | Converted oiler, sunk by aircraft at Leyte Gulf 25 October 1944 | ||
Zuikaku | Japanese Navy | Shōkaku | Fleet carrier | 1941–1944 | Sunk by aircraft at Leyte Gulf 25 October 1944 | ||
Zuiun Maru | Japanese Army | Yamashiro Maru | Escort carrier | — | 1945 tanker conversion, never completed. |
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