Territorial organization of Türkiye

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Turkey is a unitary state that is administratively divided into 81 provinces, (iller, singular il) headed by each of which is a governor (vali) appointed by the central government. The provinces are, in turn, divided into districts (subprovinces or ilçeler, singular ilçe) and communes that can establish taxes and exercise other initiatives. The provincial capital (usually called central ilçe) generally bears the name of the province, with the following exceptions: Hatay (capital: Antioquia), Kocaeli (capital: İzmit), and Sakarya (capital: Adapazarı).

List of provinces and capitals

Population according to the 2000 Census.
The system is according to the numbers used in the car plates in each province, which corresponds to the ISO 3166-2 standard.

On the other hand, geographically the country is divided into 7 regions: Aegean Region, Black Sea Region, Central Anatolia Region, Eastern Anatolia Region, Marmara Region. Mediterranean region and Southeast Anatolia region.

Provinces of Turkey
Area	Population	Density	ISO	Province	Surface (km2)	Population (2000)	Density (hab/km2)	Capital	Population	#
13	7	15	TR-01	Adana Province	14 256	1 849 478	129.73	Adana	1 130 710	5
44	36	29	TR-02	Adıyaman Province	7572	623 811	82.38	Adıyaman	178 538	29
11	28	47	TR-03	Afyonkarahisar Province	14 532	812 416	55.91	Afyonkarahisar	128 516	38
26	41	59	TR-04	Ağrı Province	11 315	528 744	46.73	Ağrı	79 764	51
59	54	39	TR-05	Amasya Province	5731	365 231	63.73	Amasya	74 393	56
3	2	11	TR-06	Ankara Province	25 615	4 007 860	156.47	Ankara	3 203 362	2
6	8	28	TR-07	Antalya Province	20 599	1 719 751	83.49	Antalya	603 190	8
45	73	77	TR-08	Artvin Province	7493	191 934	25,62	Artvin	23 157	80
42	21	17	TR-09	Aydın Province	7922	950 757	120.01	Aydın	142 267	35
12	17	33	TR-10	Balıkesir Province	14 442	1 076 347	74.53	Balıkesir	215 436	24
70	72	61	TR-11	Bilecik Province	4181	194 326	46,48	Bilecik	34 105	75
39	66	72	TR-12	Bingöl Province	8402	253 739	30,20	Bingöl	68 876	60
37	50	62	TR-13	Bitlis Province	8413	388 678	46.20	Bitlis	44 923	72
28	62	78	TR-14	Bolu Province	10 716	270 654	25,26	Bolu	84 565	49
49	65	67	TR-15	Burdur Province	7238	256 803	35,48	Burdur	63 363	65
27	6	8	TR-16	Bursa Province	11 087	2 125 140	191.68	Bursa	1 194 687	4
30	44	58	TR-17	Province of Çanakkale	9887	464 975	47,03	Çanakkale	75 810	55
38	63	69	TR-18	Cankiri Province	8411	270 355	32,14	Çankırı	62 508	66
19	39	60	TR-19	Province of Çorum	12 833	597 065	46,53	Çorum	161 321	32
25	26	35	TR-20	Denizli Province	11 716	850 029	72.55	Denizli	275 480	20
10	11	25	TR-21	Diyarbakır Province	15 162	1 362 708	89.88	Diyarbakır	545 983	9
54	48	38	TR-22	Edirne Province	6241	402 606	64.51	Edirne	119 298	39
33	40	41	TR-23	Elazığ Province	9181	569 616	62.04	Elazığ	266 495	21
23	60	76	TR-24	Erzincan Province	11 974	316 841	26,46	Erzincan	107	43
4	22	66	TR-25	Erzurum Province	24 741	937 389	37,89	Erzurum	361 235	16
16	32	51	TR-26	Eskişehir Province	13 904	706 009	50.78	Eskişehir	482 793	12
50	12	9	TR-27	Gaziantep Province	7194	1 285 249	178,66	Gaziantep	853 513	6
51	42	34	TR-28	Giresun Province	7151	523 819	73.25	Giresun	83 636	50
55	74	71	TR-29	Gümüşhane Province	6125	186 953	30.52	Gümüşhane	30 270	78
43	69	70	TR-30	Hakkari Province	7729	236 581	30.61	Hakkari	58 145	68
60	14	6	TR-31	Hatay Province	5678	1 253 726	220,80	Antioch	144 910	34
36	43	43	TR-32	Isparta Province	8733	513 681	58.82	Isparta	148 496	33
9	9	18	TR-33	Mersin Province	15 737	1 651 400	104.94	Mersin	537 842	10
65	1	1	TR-34	Istanbul Province	5170	10 018 735	1937.86	Istanbul	17.000,000	1
24	3	5	TR-35	Esmirna Province	11 811	3 370 866	285,40	Smirna	2 232 265	3
31	58	68	TR-36	Kars Province	9594	325 016	33,88	Kars	78 473	52
17	52	73	TR-37	Kastamonu Province	13 473	375 476	27,87	Kastamonu	64 606	64
8	18	42	TR-38	Kayseri Province	17 116	1 060 432	61,96	Kayseri	536 392	11
56	57	48	TR-39	Kirklareli Province	6056	328 461	54,24	Kırklareli	53 221	70
52	67	64	TR-40	Kırşehir Province	6434	253 239	39,36	Kırşehir	88 105	48
73	16	3	TR-41	Kocaeli Province	3635	1 206 085	331.80	İzmit	195 699	28
1	5	50	TR-42	Konya Province	40 824	2 192 166	53,70	Konya	742 690	7
22	35	49	TR-43	Kütahya Province	12 119	656 903	54,20	Kütahya	166 665	31
21	25	37	TR-44	Malatya Province	12 235	853 658	69.77	Malatya	381 081	14
18	13	22	TR-45	Manisa Province	13 120	1 260 169	96.05	Manisa	214 345	26
14	19	36	TR-46	Kahramanmaraş Province	14 213	1 002 384	70.53	Kahramanmaraş	326 198	17
34	33	31	TR-47	Mardin Province	9097	705 098	77,51	Mardin	65 072	63
20	31	46	TR-48	Muğla Province	12 716	715 328	56.25	Muğla	43 845	73
41	47	45	TR-49	Mus province	8023	453 654	56.54	Muş	67 927	61
63	4	44	TR-50	Nevsehir Province	5438	309 914	56.99	Nevşehir	67 864	62
47	56	56	TR-51	Niğde Province	7318	348 081	47,50	Niğde	78 088	54
57	23	13	TR-52	Province of Ordu	5894	887 765	150.62	Ordu	112 525	41
72	53	21	TR-53	Rize Province	3792	365 938	96.50	Rize	78 144	53
66	29	12	TR-54	Sakarya Province	4895	756 168	154.48	Adapazarı	283 752	19
32	15	16	TR-55	Samsun Province	9474	1 209 137	127.63	Samsun	363 180	15
62	64	55	TR-56	Siirt Province	5465	263 676	48,25	Siirt	98 281	47
58	70	65	TR-57	Sinop Province	5858	225 574	38,51	Sinope	30 502	77
2	30	75	TR-58	Sivas Province	28 129	755 091	26,84	Sivas	251 776	22
53	37	19	TR-59	Tekirdağ Province	6345	623 591	98.28	Tekirdağ	107 191	42
29	27	27	TR-60	Tokat Province	9912	828 027	83.54	Tokat	113 100	40
69	20	7	TR-61	Trabzon Province	4495	975 137	216,94	Trebisonda	214 949	25
46	81	81	TR-62	Tunceli Province	7406	93 584	12,64	Tunceli	25 041	79
7	10	32	TR-63	Şanlıurfa Province	19 091	1 443 422	75.61	Sanliurfa	385 588	13
64	59	40	TR-64	Uşak Province	5174	322 313	62,29	Uşak	137 001	36
5	24	63	TR-65	Van Province	20 927	877 524	41,93	Van	284 464	18
15	34	53	TR-66	Yozgat Province	14 083	682 919	48,49	Yozgat	73 930	57
75	38	10	TR-67	Zonguldak Province	3470	615 599	177.41	Zonguldak	104 276	45
40	49	52	TR-68	Aksaray Province	8051	396 084	49.20	Aksaray	129 949	37
71	80	80	TR-69	Bayburt Province	4043	97 358	24,08	Bayburt	32 285	76
35	68	74	TR-70	Karaman Province	8816	243 210	27,59	Karaman	105 384	44
68	51	26	TR-71	Kırıkkale Province	4589	383 508	83.57	Kırıkkale	205 078	27
67	46	20	TR-72	Batman Province	4671	456 734	97.78	Batman	246 678	23
48	55	54	TR-73	Şırnak Province	7296	353 197	48,41	Şırnak	52 743	71
78	75	23	TR-74	Province of Bartın	1960	184 178	93.97	Bartın	35 992	73
61	78	79	TR-75	Ardahan Province	5495	133 756	24,34	Ardahan	17 274	81
74	76	57	TR-76	Iğdır Province	3584	168 634	47,05	Iğdır	59 880	67
81	77	2	TR-77	Yalova Province	403	168 593	418.34	Yalova	70 118	59
77	71	30	TR-78	Karabük Province	2864	225 102	78.60	Karabük	100 749	46
79	79	24	TR-79	Kilis Province	1239	114 724	92.59	Kilis	70 670	58
76	45	14	TR-80	Osmaniye Province	3189	458 782	143.86	Osmaniye	173 977	30
80	61	4	TR-81	Düzce Province	1065	314 266	295,09	Düzce	56 649	69

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