South American Football Confederation
The South American Football Confederation (Confederação Sul-Americana de Futebol, in Portuguese), better known as Conmebol (from the acronym used in the cable releases: ConSudaMexicanFootball Federation or CSF —also in Portuguese: Confederação Sul-Americana de Futebol—), is the confederation of national football associations (federations) of South America. With ten members, it is the FIFA confederation with the fewest members. Founded on July 9, 1916 in Buenos Aires, Argentina, it was the first confederation created, almost 40 years before the following, and is associated with FIFA.
Its headquarters are located in the city of Luque, a few kilometers from Asunción, the capital of Paraguay. This and UEFA are the only confederations to have won the Soccer World Cup in its 22 editions (10 area titles to 12 European titles), and they are the only confederations to have won the FIFA Club World Cup in their 19 editions (4 area titles for 15 European titles). In turn, it is the only football confederation in which all the teams that make it up are affiliated with FIFA and the IOC.
Conmebol was born from a tournament between the countries of the South American continent. It was the beginning of this body, made up of the associations of Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Uruguay. Subsequently, the remaining South American associations joined Conmebol: Paraguay (1921), Peru (1925), Bolivia (1926), Ecuador (1927), Colombia (1936) and Venezuela (1953). The associations of Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana preferred to join the Confederation of North, Central America and the Caribbean (Concacaf).
History
In 1916, on the occasion of the Centennial of the Independence of the Argentine Republic, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs donated a trophy and sent invitations to the Federations of Brazil, Chile and Uruguay to play a "Football" Championship; as part of the festivities. All the invited delegations attended and participated in the contest, which is considered the first official South American in history —although the Copa América trophy, instituted the following year, was not yet at stake.
The South American was a great success. During the dispute, the Uruguayan manager of the Montevideo Wanderers club, Héctor Rivadavia Gómez, found the context to materialize a personal project: that of creating the South American Football Confederation. It was then that on July 9, 1916, the exact date of the 100th anniversary of Argentine Independence, leaders of Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Uruguay met in Buenos Aires to study the integrating idea of Rivadavia Gómez, which was approved ad-referendum of the respective national associations. In Montevideo on December 15 of that year, the constitutional congress was held, in which everything that had been done was ratified. The founding associations were joined by those of Paraguay (1921), Peru (1925), Bolivia (1926), Ecuador (1927), Colombia (1936) and Venezuela (1952).
The organization is one of the strongest and most recognized of the six world confederations, due to the importance of its members, among which are several of the main associations, leagues and soccer teams in the world. At the organizational level, it promotes club competitions, such as Conmebol Libertadores and Conmebol Sudamericana, or in national teams, with the Copa América. In addition, it also organizes the qualifiers for the soccer world cups.
Although for its beginnings, Conmebol emerged to organize tournaments between the nations that comprise it (the Copa América being its main banner), the clubs also began to claim their space. For example, the clashes for the Aldao Cup between the champion clubs of Argentina and Uruguay, was a way of seeing clashes between teams from different countries and bringing together the best of River Plate football.
These tournaments ignited the idea of organizing a continental competition in the 1930s. In 1948, a tournament was played that was the most concrete precedent: the South American Championship of Champions, organized by Colo-Colo de Chile. Its headquarters was the city of Santiago and the champions of each country from the previous season disputed it, winning it Vasco da Gama of Brazil.
In 1959, the foundations of the competition were laid, which was founded in 1960 and bears his name in homage to the heroes of South American history: Simón Bolívar, José de San Martín, Pedro I, José Bonifácio, Bernardo O&# 39;Higgins, José Artigas, among others.
Finally, starting in 1960, Conmebol established annual competitions for clubs.
With the growth of the Confederation, a modification in the statutes was determined in the 1990 congress, through which the city of Asunción, capital of Paraguay, was established as the permanent headquarters of the institution. On January 23, 1998, the building that houses the new headquarters was inaugurated, in the district of Luque, part of Greater Asunción.
Associate Members
Ten national soccer associations belong to Conmebol, representing all the independent states of South America, except the national federations or associations of Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana, which are affiliated to Concacaf (of these three, only the The first two are affiliated with FIFA and are independent states, while the last one is not affiliated with FIFA and is not an independent state (being a colony of France).
Initially, four members founded Conmebol: Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Uruguay.
Although the Falkland Islands could form their own national team like other British Overseas Territories (British Virgin Islands, Gibraltar, Anguilla), they could not be members of Conmebol, because the countries of the region support Argentina before the United Kingdom for the sovereignty of the archipelago.
South American Associations that are not members
Authorities
Presidents
The president is the highest authority in charge of the South American Football Confederation. The Uruguayan Héctor Rivadavia Gómez was the first president of the organization. Throughout its history, the leaders have been Argentines, Brazilians, Chileans, Paraguayans, Peruvians and Uruguayans, so that executives from Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela have not yet presided over Conmebol.
The president who lasted the longest in office was the Paraguayan Nicolás Leoz. He was in office for six consecutive terms, between May 1, 1986 and April 30, 2013. His removal from office occurred in a controversial manner, after resigning from the agency after proving his involvement in a large corruption case that includes bribes, fraud and money laundering. Since that event, the new direction of Conmebol was taken by Eugenio Figueredo (2013-2014) and Napout (2014-2015), but they were also involved in acts of corruption. After the FIFA scandal occurred in 2015, Juan Ángel Napout was arrested on December 3, 2015 for accepting bribes, ending up resigning his position.
Thus, Wilmar Valdez, president of the Uruguayan Football Association, assumed the position on an interim basis and announced that the elections would be held on January 26, 2016 to elect a new president. Valdez and Domínguez announced their respective candidacies for the presidency but, after Valdez's resignation, Domínguez became the new president of the entity as he was the only candidate, assuming said position on January 26, 2016.
Congress
It is the highest authority of Conmebol and ordinarily meets every 2 years to consider the report and the general balance of the past year, the budget of expenses and resources for the following year, matters included by the Executive Committee in the order of the day, the report of the Finance Committee and that of the representatives of the Confederation before FIFA.
Each Ordinary Congress fixes the place and date of the next Congress. It meets extraordinarily when resolved by the Ordinary Congress, requested by at least six affiliated institutions, decided by the Executive Committee or at the request of the Finance Commission.
Each association has the right to one vote in Congress, but may be represented by up to three delegates. It is chaired by the president of the Confederation. The members of the Executive Committee do not have a vote in the Congress, but they are members of it, like the representatives before FIFA, being able to integrate the Commissions and participate in the deliberations.
Among the most important powers of Congress are the ability to:
- Affiliate, disaffiliate and re-enter members.
- Grant the title of President or Honorary Member of the Confederation.
- Confer the Medal to Merit as a sample of recognition.
- Dictate, modify and interpret the Statute.
- To elect members of the Executive Committee, representatives at FIFA and the Chair of the Finance Commission.
- To resolve issues that arise between the affiliated institutions, if I do not agree on the appointment of an arbitrator.
- Resolve appeals against Executive Committee resolutions.
The South American Football Confederation is made up of 10 national associations. All of them are represented in the different bodies of the entity, whose highest instance is the Congress, which is held every two years in an ordinary way. The ten affiliates are on a level of equality and balance among themselves, and make up the Executive Committee of the Confederation.
Tip
On May 11, 2018, in an Extraordinary Congress, after the conclusion of the 68th Ordinary Congress, the validity of a new statute was determined. The set of laws, after a long analysis by the representative authorities, conforms to the regulations in force throughout the world, specifically in relation to FIFA.
The Council is the permanent authority of Conmebol during the recess of Congress. Through the new statute, it is made up of a President, three Vice Presidents and seven Directors.
Among the most important functions of the Executive Committee are:
- Manage the Confederation.
- Take disciplinary measures and apply sanctions to leaders, arbitrators, technicians, players, associations, clubs and anyone who violates the Regulations or rules of the tournaments.
- Call for Extraordinary Congresses.
- To comply with and enforce the Regulations and Rules as well as the resolutions of the Congress.
- Designate the members of the Finance Commission, the Chairman and members of the Arbitration Commission, the Technical Commission and the Medical Commission.
- Fix the date of realization of the American Cup, according to the current regulations.
- Organize official tournaments and dictate their regulations.
The Conmebol board of directors for the 2018-2022 period is made up as follows:
Commissions
Finance Committee
Function | Name |
---|---|
Members | Laureano González Silvia Estrada Medranda Jorge Mujica |
Compliance and Audit Committee
Function | Name |
---|---|
Members | Rui Cesar Públio Borges Correa Manuel Marfan Lewis Jorge Brito Guillermo Caló |
Governance and Transparency Committee
Function | Name |
---|---|
Members | Ernesto Lucena Barrero Wladimyr Vinycius de Moraes Camargos Sebastián Moreno González Alejandro Balbi Orlando Salvestrini Galo Yerovi César Arbe |
Representatives before FIFA
Competitions organized by Conmebol
The following are the competitions organized by Conmebol, some with the participation of invited teams from other confederations.
Tournaments for national teams
- ♪ Organized together with UEFA.
- 1 Organised entirely by ODEPA. Selections from Concacaf take part.
- 2 Organised entirely by the ODESUR. All Conmebol selections take part, and 5 Concacaf selections.
- 3 Organised entirely by ODEBO. There are 7 selections from Conmebol (5 affiliates and 2 guests), and 4 selections from Concacaf (1 affiliate and 3 guests).
- 4 Organised entirely by ODECABE. Only 2 selections of the Conmebol take part, and 36 selections of the Concacaf.
- 5 Organised entirely by the ACOLOP. Participate only 1 Conmebol selection, only 1 UEFA selection, 4 AFC selections, and 6 CAF selections.
- Brazil has the record of winning all current selection competitions in all categories (organized only by Conmebol).
Club Tournaments
According to the official website of the South American Football Confederation, there are 17 men's competitions recognized by the entity, of which 5 are currently in play (1 organized by FIFA but with South American participation) and 12 discontinued. Likewise, the club cups played prior to 1960 are not endorsed by Conmebol, notwithstanding that they may be endorsed by other entities, federations and/or sports associations. Therefore, they do not enter the calculation of international titles of Conmebol.
In 2020, Alejandro Domínguez, president of Conmebol, announced that the Supercopa Sudamericana will be played again, with a format of 25 Conmebol Libertadores Cup champion teams throughout history, from 1960 to present. The above with the aim of granting the champion and runner-up two places for the Future FIFA Club World Cup with 32 clubs.
However, Conmebol ruled out for the moment the possible return of the tournament pending FIFA's determinations for qualifying for the future FIFA Club World Cup.
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- * Organised entirely by FIFA.
- ** Organized in conjunction with JFA. Formerly called "Copa Suruga Bank" by its former sponsor.
- *** Organized together with UEFA.
- Updated to 28 February 2023.
- Note 1: International, River Plate and Independent share the record of winning the four male absolute competitions of current clubs. River Plate is the only team to have won the five male competencies (absolutas and sub-20) of current clubs.
- Note 2: The Conmebol also organizes the South American Development League. The South American Development League or "Evolution Party" is a friendly youth competition with the aim of promoting the practice of football in all parts of South America. (An annual tournament is held in categories Sub-14 and Sub-16 in the female branch, and Sub-13 in the male branch).
FIFA World Ranking
The FIFA world ranking for December 22, 2022 shows the following Conmebol men's teams.
The FIFA world ranking for December 9, 2022 shows the following Conmebol women's teams.
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National Leagues
Men's and women's soccer
The national leagues define the classification for Conmebol Libertadores and Conmebol Sudamericana. Additionally in each federation:
- Argentina (Copa Argentina: a coupo to the Copa Libertadores and a definition of the Supercopa Argentina; Copa de la Liga Profesional: un coupo a la Copa Libertadores);
- Brazil (Copa de Brasil: a coupo to the Copa Libertadores);
- Chile (Copa Chile: a coupo to the Copa Libertadores and a definition of the Chilean Super Cup, and a coupo to the South American Cup);
- Colombia (Copa Colombia: a coup to the Copa Libertadores);
- Ecuador (Copa Ecuador: a coupo to the Copa Libertadores and a coupo to the South American Cup);
- Paraguay (Copa Paraguay: a quota for the South American Cup);
- Uruguay (Copa Uruguay: a coupo to the South American Cup and a definition of the Uruguayan Super Cup; Intermediate Tournament: a coupo to the South American Cup and a definition of the Uruguayan Super Cup);
- Venezuela (Copa Venezuela: a coupo to the South American Cup and a definition of the Super Cup).
Country | National League | Champion in force | Championship game | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Professional Football Leagues | ||||
Argentina | Professional League | Boca Juniors | 2023 | |
First Division A | Boca Juniors | 2023 | ||
Bolivia | First Division | Independent Petroleum | 2023 | |
National Championship | Tropic sports | 2021 | ||
Brazil | Brasileirão | Palmeiras | 2023 | |
Brazilian Championship | Corinthians | 2023 | ||
Chile | First Division | Colo-Colo | 2023 | |
First Division | Colo-Colo | 2023 | ||
Colombia | First A | Pereira | Opening 2023 | |
Professional League | Americas of Cali | 2023 | ||
Ecuador | Series A | Aucas | 2023 | |
Superliga Feminine | Rhinestones | 2023 | ||
Paraguay | First Division | Olympia | Closure 2022 | |
Women's League Soccer | Olympia | 2023 | ||
Peru | League 1 | Alliance Lima | 2023 | |
FPF Women ' s League | Alliance Lima | 2023 | ||
Uruguay | Uruguayan Championship | National | 2023 | |
Uruguayan Championship | National | 2023 | ||
Venezuela | First Division | Metropolitan | 2023 | |
Female Superliga | Athletic | 2023 | ||
National Cups | ||||
Argentina | Copa Argentina | Patronato | 2023 | |
Brazil | Brazil Cup | Flamengo | 2023 | |
Chile | Copa Chile | Magellan | 2023 | |
Colombia | Colombia Cup | Millions | 2023 | |
Ecuador | Ecuador | Independent of the Valley | 2023 | |
Paraguay | Paraguay | Sportivo Ameliano | 2023 | |
Uruguay | AUF Uruguay Cup | Ombudsman Sporting | 2023 | |
National Supercoups or Superlights | ||||
Argentina | Supercopa Argentina | Boca Juniors | 2022 | |
Brazil | Supercopa de Brasil | Palmeiras | 2023 | |
Chile | Supercopa de Chile | Magellan | 2023 | |
Colombia | Superlight of Colombia | National athletic | 2023 | |
Ecuador | Supercopa de Ecuador | Independent of the Valley | 2023 | |
Paraguay | Supercopa de Paraguay | Sportivo Ameliano | 2023 | |
Peru | Peruvian Supercopa | Atletico Grau | 2020 | |
Uruguay | Uruguaya Supercopa | Liverpool | 2023 | |
League Cups | ||||
Argentina | Professional League Cup | Boca Juniors | 2023 | |
Ecuador | Alberto Spencer Cup | Barcelona | 2019 | |
Uruguay | Intermediate Tournament | National | 2022 |
Futsal and Beach Soccer
The teams of each league qualify to play the Conmebol Libertadores de Futsal, the Conmebol Libertadores for Women's Futsal and the Conmebol Libertadores for Beach Soccer.
Tournaments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Invited associations
These federations are not associated or members of Conmebol, but they did participate in competitions organized by it. Almost all of these associations belong to Concacaf, except for Japan and Qatar (which belong to the AFC). Conmebol has invited UEFA teams and clubs, but only in youth competitions such as the Copa Libertadores Sub-20 or the South American Soccer Championship Sub-15. The list includes only the associations of teams that have participated in the current competitions between teams and clubs of absolute category or higher.
Country | Federation | Invitation | Participation | Age |
---|---|---|---|---|
Qatar | Qatar Soccer Association (QFA) | 20191 | Copa America | 1960 63 years |
Costa Rica | Costa Rican Federation of Football (FEDEFUTBOL) | 1997 | Copa America South American Cup | 13 June 1921 101 years |
United States | United States Football Federation (USSF) | 1993 | Copa America South American Cup | 5 April 1913 109 years |
Haiti | Haitian Federation of Football (FHF) | 2016 | Copa America | 1904 119 years |
Honduras | National Autonomous Federation of Honduras Soccer/Football (FENAFUTH) | 2001 | Copa America South American Cup | 1935 88 years |
Jamaica | Jamaican Football Federation (JFF) | 2015 | Copa America | 1910 113 years |
Japan | Japanese Association of Football (JFA) | 1999 | Copa America South American-Japanese Championship | 10 September 1921 101 years |
Mexico | Mexican Federation of Football (FMF or FEMEXFUT) | 1993 | Copa America Copa Libertadores South American Cup | 23 August 1922 100 years |
Panama | Panama Soccer Federation (FEPAFUT) | 2016 | Copa America | 29 August 1937 85 years |
Historical Statistics
Statistics of the teams in continental tournaments
The different continental championships obtained by each country are classified below, taking into account the number of titles. The tournaments at the national team level and the highest tournaments at the club level endorsed by FIFA and Conmebol are being considered (updated up to the 2022 U-17 Women's South American Championship).
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- N.1: Discontinued Tournament.
- N.2: Non-existent tournament in the female category.
- Venezuela has no titles in male tournaments.
- Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Peru and Uruguay have no titles in female tournaments.
Statistics of the teams in world tournaments
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- N.1: Discontinued Tournament.
- N.2: Discontinued Tournament. Since 2018 it was replaced by football tournaments.
- Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay and Venezuela do not have world titles.
- Chile has the record of being the only country in South America to win an International Women's tournament organized by FIFA.
Participation of the teams in the Soccer World Cup
In italics the championships where the team organized the tournament. In bold the tournaments where the team was crowned champion.
Country | Part. | World |
---|---|---|
BRABrazil | 22 | 1930, 1934, 1938, 19501954, 1958, 19621966, 19701974, 1978, 1982, 1986, 1990, 19941998 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018 and 2022. |
ARGArgentina | 18 | 1930, 1934, 1958, 1962, 1966, 1974, 19781982, 19861990, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018 and 2022. |
URUUruguay | 14 | 1930, 19501954, 1962, 1966, 1970, 1974, 1986, 1990, 2002, 2010, 2014, 2018 and 2022. |
CHIChile | 9 | 1930, 1950, 19621966, 1974, 1982, 1998, 2010 and 2014. |
PARParaguay | 8 | 1930, 1950, 1958, 1986, 1998, 2002, 2006 and 2010. |
COLColombia | 6 | 1962, 1990, 1994, 1998, 2014 and 2018. |
PERPeru | 5 | 1930, 1970, 1978, 1982 and 2018. |
ECUEcuador | 4 | 2002, 2006, 2014 and 2022. |
BOLBolivia | 3 | 1930, 1950 and 1994. |
VENVenezuela | 0 | No participation |
Brazil holds the record of having participated in every edition of the Soccer World Cup and of being the team that has won the world champion the most times.
Conmebol coefficients
Men's Soccer
Updated as of December 18, 2022:
Pos. | V | Equipment | Country | Local champion | Historical ratio | 10-year performance | Total Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | River Plate | Argentina | 12.5 | 2280 | 7380 | 9660.4 | |
2 | Palmeiras | Brazil | 80 | 1129 | 7966 | 9095.6 | |
3 | Flamengo | Brazil | 50 | 674 | 7929 | 8603.7 | |
4 | Boca Juniors | Argentina | 120 | 2276 | 5386 | 7965 | |
5 | Grêmio | Brazil | 0 | 1144 | 4569 | 5714.2 | |
6 | National | Uruguay | 122.5 | 2380 | 3261 | 5641.8 | |
7 | Athletic Paranaense | Brazil | 72.5 | 253 | 5135 | 5388.2 | |
8 | Peñarol | Uruguay | 127.5 | 2819 | 2298 | 5117.7 | |
9 | São Paulo F. C. | Brazil | 45 | 1632 | 3108 | 4741.5 | |
10 | Santos Futebol Clube | Brazil | 115 | 1176 | 3257 | 4433.4 |
Extinct competitions organized by Conmebol
Extinct national team tournaments
Tournament | Editions | Ultimate champion | More championships | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pan American Football Championship * | 3 | ARGArgentina | BRABrazil (2) | |
South American Championship Sub-16 | 3 | BRABrazil | ARGArgentina (1) BOLBolivia (1) BRABrazil (1) |
- ♪ Organized in full by the CPF.
Extinct club tournaments
Tournament | Editions | Ultimate champion | More championships | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Intercontinental Cup * | 43 | Porto | Real Madrid (3) Peñarol (3) Milan (3) National (3) Boca Juniors (3) | |
Inter-American Cup ** | 18 | D.C. United | Independent (3) | |
South American Super Cup | 10 | River Plate | Independent (2) Cruzeiro (2) | |
Copa Conmebol | 8 | Workshops | Atletico Mineiro (2) | |
Mercosur Cup | 4 | San Lorenzo | Palmeiras (1) Flamengo (1) Vasco da Gama (1) San Lorenzo (1) | |
Copa Merconorte | 4 | Millions | National athletic (2) | |
Gold Cup | 3 | Flamengo | Boca Juniors (1) Cruzeiro (1) Flamengo (1) | |
Supercopa Intercontinental * | 2 | Peñarol | Santos (1) Peñarol (1) | |
Supercopa Master Cup | 2 | Cruzeiro | Boca Juniors (1) Cruzeiro (1) | |
Cup Winners | 1 | Mariscal Santa Cruz | Mariscal Santa Cruz (1) | |
Ibero-American Cup *** | 1 | Real Madrid | Real Madrid (1) | |
Conmebol Master Cup | 1 | São Paulo | São Paulo (1) | |
South American Champions Championship | 1 | Vasco da Gama | Vasco da Gama (1) |
* Organized in conjunction with UEFA.
** Organized in conjunction with CONCACAF.
*** Organized in conjunction with the RFEF.
Extinct South American tournaments not organized by Conmebol
South American competitions of teams not organized by Conmebol
South American selection competitions not organized by Conmebol | |
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Atlantic Cup (1956-1976) | |
American Indigenous Peoples Cup (2015) |
South American club competitions not organized by Conmebol
The following were competitions that are not included in the list of official competitions organized by the confederation, but are recognized as an international tournament played by South American clubs by Conmebol.
South American club competitions not organized by Conmebol | |
---|---|
Copa de Honor Cousenier (1905-1920) | |
Simón Bolívar Cup (1970-1976) | |
Ricardo Aldao Cup (1914-1955) | |
Cup Winners (1971) | |
Inter-American Super Cup (1988) |
Competitions canceled
The following competitions were going to be organized by CONMEBOL, but due to certain factors, not a single edition was ever played.
Cancelled national team tournament
Tournament | |
---|---|
Copa de la Hispanidad * |
- ♪ It was to be organized together with the RFEF. (This tournament was to be held every 2 years between Spain and the Champion of the American Cup.)
Cancelled club tournament
Tournament | |
---|---|
Pan American Cup * |
- ♪ It was to be organized together with CONCACAF.
Conmebol National Team
The Conmebol National Team is a selection made up of the most representative soccer players from each country that is a member of the South American Soccer Confederation.
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