Series circuit

format_list_bulleted Contenido keyboard_arrow_down
ImprimirCitar

A series circuit is a connection configuration in which the terminals of the devices (generators, resistors, capacitors, inductors, switches, among others) are connected successively, that is, the output terminal of one device is connected to the input terminal of the next device.

Following a simile hydraulic, two water tanks will be connected in series if the output of the first is connected to the input of the second. An electric battery is usually made up of several electric batteries connected in series, in order to achieve the voltage that is required.

Depending on the devices connected in series, the total or equivalent value is obtained with the following equations:

TE Compon 07.svgTE Compon 07.svgTE Compon 07.svg
TE Compon 05.svgTE Compon 05.svgTE Compon 05.svg
  • For generators (piles)
VT=V1+V2+...+Vn{displaystyle {V_{T}}={V_{1}} +{V_{2}} +...+{V_{n}}{,}
IT=I1=I2=...=In{displaystyle {I_{T}}={I_{1}}={I_{2}}=
TE Compon 01.svgTE Compon 01.svgTE Compon 01.svg
  • For resistances
RT=R1+R2+...+Rn{displaystyle {R_{T}}={R_{1}} +{R_{2}} +...+{R_{n}}{,}
TE Compon 04.svgTE Compon 04.svgTE Compon 04.svg
  • For capacitors
1CT=1C1+1C2+...+1Cn{displaystyle {1 over C_{T}}={1 over C_{1}}}}+{1 over C_{2}}+...+{1 over C_{n}}},}
TE Interu 1A.svgTE Interu 1B.svgTE Interu 1C.svg
  • For switches
Interruptor AInterruptor BInterruptor CDeparture
OpenOpenOpenOpen
OpenOpenClosedOpen
OpenClosedOpenOpen
OpenClosedClosedOpen
ClosedOpenOpenOpen
ClosedOpenClosedOpen
ClosedClosedOpenOpen
ClosedClosedClosedClosed

Another possible configuration, for the arrangement of electrical components, is the parallel circuit. In which, the equivalent values are calculated inversely to the series circuit.

It is important to know that to add the magnitudes, only in alternating current, it must be done in factorial (vectorial) form, to be added in a modular way, each branch must have a maximum of one element.

Contenido relacionado

Microwave background radiation

The microwave background radiation is a form of radiation electromagnetic field discovered in 1965 that fills the entire universe. Also called cosmic...

Precision farming

precision agriculture is a type of information management whose objective is to improve agricultural productivity. Precision agriculture is used as an...

Annex:1 E14 m

To help compare different distances, this page lists lengths starting with 1014 m (100 billion...
Más resultados...
Tamaño del texto:
undoredo
format_boldformat_italicformat_underlinedstrikethrough_ssuperscriptsubscriptlink
save