September 27th

September 27 is the 270th (two hundred and seventieth) day of the year in the Gregorian calendar and the 271st in leap years. There are 95 days left to end the year.

Events

• 1066: William I of England and his army anchor in the mouth of the Somme River, beginning the Norman Conquest of England.
• 1290: In Hebei, China, an earthquake of magnitude 6.7 in the seismological scale of Richter leaves a balance of 100,000 dead. See Major earthquakes between 901 and 1900.
• 1333: in Castile, King Alfonso XI gives to the city of Burgos the village of Muñó and its extensive field known by the name of Can de Muñó.
• 1529: The Vienna Site begins when Suleiman I attacks the city.
• 1540: The Society of Jesus (the Jesuits) receive the authorization of Pope Paulo III.
• 1590: In Rome, Pope Urban VII dies 13 days after being elected Pope. It's the shortest papacy ever.
• 1604: In the city of Santafe de Bogotá (in present Colombia), Archbishop Bartolomé Lobo Guerrero founded the Colegio Mayor de San Bartolomé, giving that administration to the Jesuit parents, who administer it to this day. It is the oldest school in that country, due to its more than 400 years of uninterrupted educational work.
• 1650: In the Aegean Sea, 8 km northeast of Santorini Island, the Kolumbo submarine volcano erupts, throwing pyroclastic flow over the island's coast, killing about 70 people and many animals. The volcano collapsed within its boiler, generating a tsunami 150 km to the round.
• 1669: In Heraccion (Creta) the Venetian invaders deliver the Candy fortress to the Ottoman invaders, thus ending the 21 years of the Candy site.
• 1821: In Mexico, the Trigarant Army (in command of Augustine de Iturbide) triumphally enters Mexico City. The independence of Mexico is consummated.
• 1822: In France, Jean-François Champollion announces that he has deciphered the Rosetta stone.
• 1841: In Pamplona, Spain, General Leopoldo O'Donnell leads a movement against Baldomero Espartero, whose objective is to place Maria Cristina de Borbón back on the throne.
• 1896 (day of San Damián): in the forests of Sandoá (Eastern Paraguay), Paraguayan settlers shoot and kill a family of the Aché ethnic group and kidnap a surviving girl, Krÿguí (three years old)—who are baptised by Damiana. Dutch anthropologist Hernan F. C. Ten Kate (1859-1931) and Frenchman Charles de la Hitte buy it and take it to Argentina.
• 1902: In the city of San Miguel de Tucumán (Argentina), the Club Atlético Tucumán is founded.
• 1905: the scientific journal Annalen der Physik Albert Einstein’s treatise “Does the inertia of a body depend on its energy content?”, which introduces the E=mc2 equation.
• 1908: the first production of the Ford Model T is built on the Piquette Plant in Detroit.
• 1916: Iyasu is overthrown as a ruler of Ethiopia in a coup d'etat in favor of his aunt Zauditu.
• 1922: King Constantine I of Greece abdicates in favor of his eldest son, George II.
• 1928: in Buenos Aires, Argentina, the 59th line of collectives is created, the first line in Latin America.
• 1928: The Republic of China is recognized by the United States.
• 1936: in the Alcazar of Toledo, Spain, the troops of the 5th flag of the Spanish Legion, in command of General José Varela, raise the siege to the Alcazar.
• 1937: the tiger of Bali is declared extinct.
• 1939: Warsaw, besieged, surrenders to the German troops, who capture some 160 000 soldiers.
• 1940: Japan, Germany and Italy sign the Axis Pact.
• 1942: Last day of Matanikau assault in Guadalcanal: American sailors escape from an attack by Japanese forces near the Matanikau River.
• 1949: The first plenary session of the National People ' s Assembly of China approves the design of the flag of the People ' s Republic of China.
• 1953: in Brazil the TV Record network is founded.
• 1955: Spain, under the Francoist dictatorship, seeks entry into the UN.
• 1956: U.S. Captain Milburn G. Apt becomes the first man in history to overcome the mach 3 speed while flying the plane Bell X-2. Soon after, he lost control of the ship and died crashing.
• 1957: in the province of Córdoba (Argentina), the 62 Peronist organizations—created the previous month in Buenos Aires in the framework of the self-denominated military dictatorship "Libertadora"—organize a national strike, and launch the La Falda Program: "State control of foreign trade, politics of high internal consumption, expropriation of the latifundios, workers' control of production, popular control of prices, solidarity of the workers' struggles.
• 1960: in Mexico, President Adolfo López Mateos nationalizes the electric industry.
• 1961: Sierra Leone joins the UN.
• 1962: North Yemen is established.
• 1964: in Washington, United States, the Warren Commission publishes the report on the murder of John F. Kennedy, according to which Lee Harvey Oswald is the only one responsible for the Dallas attack.
• 1967: in the area of atomic testing in Nevada (about 100 km northwest of the city of Las Vegas), at 9:00 (local time), United States detonates at 667 m underground its atomic bomb Zaza, 160 kiloton. It is the bomb n.o. 522 of the 1132 that the United States detonated between 1945 and 1992.
• 1970: in the Vatican City, Pope Paul VI declares Saint Teresa of Avila (doctor honoris causa by the University of Salamanca) as the first woman Doctor of the Church.
• 1975: In Spain, the Government is shooting three members of the FRAP (Revolutionary Anti-Fascist and Patriot Front) and the PCE (m-l) (Communist Party of Spain (Marxist-Leninist)) and two members of ETA. They are the last shootings of the Franco dictatorship.
• 1983: In the United States, Richard Stallman announced the development of the GNU operating system.
• 1984: in Madrid, the Spanish Congress approves an organic law against terrorists and armed gangs.
• 1986: in Kronoberg (Sweden) he died in a Cliff Burton bus accident (24), metallic band bass player.
• 1988: in the province of Malaga, Spain, Torremolinos is segregated from Malaga and is constituted as a municipality.
• 1994: the Puerto Rican singer Chayanne, launches his seventh studio album and unique version album, entitled Influences.
• 1996: In Afghanistan, the Taliban take Kabul.
• 1997: In Japan, One Piece serialization begins at the Weekly Shonen Jump.
• 1998: In the United States, Google’s search engine begins to operate on the Internet.
• 2000: At the Congress of Deputies in Madrid, Spain, relatives of 254 victims of terrorism receive civil recognition.
• 2003: in the space port of Kourou (French Guiana) the European Space Agency launches the lunar probe SMART-1.
• 2004: German band Rammstein launches its fourth studio album, entitled Reise, Reise.
• 2005: the Puerto Rican singer Chayanne, launched his 12th studio album, entitled Caution.
• 2007: From the United States, NASA launches Dawn probe to explore the asteroid Vesta and the dwarf planet Ceres.
• 2008: Zhai Zhigang becomes the first Chinese to take a space walk while piloting the Shenzhou 7.
• 2009: The quartet launches its 12th studio album, Bipolar.
• 2011: the tiny comet Elenin aligns with the Earth and the Sun, without causing events predicted by astrologers.
• 2012: In Brazil, the Busscar bus manufacturing company goes bankrupt and stops operating.
• 2019: In Nicaragua, the New Journal ceases to circulate after 39 years due to the socio-political crisis facing the country since April 2018.

Births

• 823: Ermentrudis of Orleans (f. 869).
• 1271: Wenceslaus II, king Bohemian (f. 1305).
• 1275: John II of Brabant (f. 1312).
• 1389: Cosme de Médicis, politician and Italian banker (f. 1464).
• 1601: Louis XIII, French king between 1610 and 1643 (f. 1643).

Louis XIII of France.

• 1627: Jacques Bénigne Bossuet, clergy, preacher and French intellectual (f. 1704).
• 1657: Sofia Alekséyevna Románova, a Russian aristocrat, regent between 1682 and 1689 (f. 1704).
• 1696: Alfonso de Ligorio, an Italian religious and a Catholic saint (f. 1787).
• 1719: Abraham Gotthelf Kastner, German mathematician (f. 1800).
• 1722: Samuel Adams, American political and revolutionary (f. 1803).
• 1724: Louise of Great Britain, Queen Consort of Denmark and Norway (f. 1751).
• 1761: Cosme Damián Churruca, Spanish navy (f. 1805).
• 1777: Simon of Red, Spanish botanist (f. 1827).

Augustine de Iturbide.

• 1783: Augustine de Iturbide, first Mexican emperor (f. 1824).
• 1805: George Müller, British preacher and missionary (f. 1898).
• 1808: Jacinto Gutiérrez, Venezuelan politician (f. 1884).
• 1818: Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe, a German chemist (f. 1884).
• 1821: Henri Fréderic Amiel, Swiss writer (f. 1881).
• 1824: Benjamin Apthorp Gould, American astronomer (f. 1896).
• 1826: Armand David, French priest (f. 1900).
• 1827: Hermann Adolf Wollenhaupt, pianist and German composer (f. 1863).
• 1840: Alfred Thayer Mahan, American historian and military (f. 1914).
• 1840: Thomas Nast, German-American cartoonist (f. 1902).
• 1862: Louis Botha, military and political South African (f. 1919).
• 1862: Miguel Angel de Quevedo, a Mexican engineer and researcher (f. 1946).
• 1864: Andrej Hlinka, Slovak priest and politician (f. 1938).

Grazia Deledda.

• 1871: Grazia Deledda, Italian writer, Nobel Prize in Literature in 1926 (f. 1936).
• 1871: Victor Pérez Petit, Uruguayan writer (f. 1947).
• 1875: Adolfo Bonilla, Spanish philosopher (f. 1926).
• 1875: Cléo de Mérode, Belgian dancer (f. 1966).
• 1879: Hans Hahn, Austrian mathematician (f. 1934).
• 1879: Frederick Schule, American athlete (f. 1962).
• 1879: Cyril Meir Scott, British composer (f. 1970).
• 1894: Lothar von Richthofen, German pilot (f. 1922).
• 1900: Ivan Chistiakov, Soviet military (f. 1979)
• 1903: Lev Vladimirski, Soviet admiral (f. 1973).
• 1903: Vera Jorúzhaya, a Soviet partisan (f. 1942).
• 1904: Edvard Kocbek, a Slovenian poet and politician (f. 1981).
• 1906: William Empson, British poet (f. 1984).
• 1906: Jim Thompson, American writer (f. 1977).
• 1907: Raúl Silva Henríquez, Chilean Cardinal (f. 1999).
• 1911: José Castillo Tielemans, Mexican politician (f. 2000).
• 1913: Albert Ellis, an American psychologist (f. 2007).
• 1913: Margery Mason, British actress.(f. 2014).
• 1913: José Solís, politician and Spanish minister (f. 1990).
• 1916: Sámej Izhar, an Israeli writer (f. 2006).
• 1917: Louis Auchincloss, American novelist (f. 2010).
• 1917: William T. Orr, American actor (f. 2002).
• 1918: Martin Ryle, British astronomer, Nobel Prize in Physics in 1974 (f. 1984).
• 1919: James H. Wilkinson, British mathematician (f. 1986).

William Conrad.

• 1920: William Conrad, American actor (f. 1994).
• 1921: Rudolf Kügler, German sculptor.(f. 2013).
• 1921: Miklós Jancsó, Hungarian filmmaker
• 1922: Arthur Penn, American filmmaker (f. 2010).
• 1923: Eugenio Marcano, Dominican researcher and naturalist (f. 2003).
• 1923: Cavernario Galíndo, Mexican professional fighter (f. 1999).
• 1924: Bud Powell, American jazz musician (f. 1966).
• 1924: Josef Škvorecký, a Canadian publicist and writer (f. 2012).
• 1925: Robert Edwards, British biologist and physiologist, nobel medical prize in 2010 (f. 2013).
• 1927: Romano Scarpa, Italian drawer (f. 2005).
• 1927: Lilian Valmar, an Argentine actress (f. 2013).
• 1928: Lily Sullos, an Argentine astrologer born in Hungary (f. 2013).
• 1929: Txillardegi, abertzale Basque politician (f. 2012).
• 1930: Alan Shugart, American inventor (f. 2006).
• 1931: Freddy Quinn, Austrian singer and actor.
• 1932: Roger C. Carmel, American actor (f. 1986).
• 1932: Yash Chopra, Indian filmmaker.
• 1932: Oliver E. Williamson, an American economist.
• 1933: Julio César Guerra Tulena, a Colombian doctor and politician (f. 2022).
• 1933: Greg Morris, American actor (f. 1996).
• 1933: Will Sampson, an American actor (f. 1987).
• 1934: Wilford Brimley, American actor (f. 2020).
• 1934: Dick Schaap, American announcer (f. 2001).
• 1935: Joyce Johnson, American writer.
• 1935: Sergio Ramos Gutiérrez, Mexican actor (f. 2004).
• 1935: José María Vilches, a Spanish actor (f. 1984).
• 1936: Don Cornelius, American television producer (f. 2012).
• 1936: Sancho Gracia, Spanish actor (f. 2012).
• 1937: Vasyl Durdynets, politician and Ukrainian Prime Minister.
• 1937: José Sacristán, a Spanish actor.
• 1939: Kathy Whitworth, American golfer.
• 1940: Fatima Mernissi, Moroccan feminist writer and sociologist.
• 1941: Peter Bonetti, British footballer.
• 1942: Dith Pran, photographer and journalist from Cambodia (f. 2008).
• 1943: Amadeo III de Saboya-Aosta, Italian politician.
• 1944: Angelica Maria, Mexican actress and singer.
• 1945: Kay Ryan, American poet.
• 1946: Nicos Anastasiades, Cypriot politician, President of Cyprus since 2013.
• 1946: Jaime Estévez, Chilean economist.
• 1947: Dick Advocaat, Dutch football coach.

Meat Loaf.

• 1947: Meat Loaf, American singer and actor (f. 2022).
• 1947: Liz Torres, American actress and singer.
• 1949: Mike Schmidt, American baseball player.
• 1949: Jahn Teigen, Norwegian composer and guitarist.
• 1950: Héctor Scotta, Argentine soccer player.
• 1950: Cary-Hiroyuki Tagawa, Japanese actor.
• 1951: Jaime Lissavetzky, Spanish politician.
• 1951: Jim Shooter, American hysterist.

Jim Shooter.

• 1953: Mata Amritanandamayi, mystic and Indian Hindu leader.
• 1953: Claudio Gentile, Italian footballer.
• 1953: Greg Ham, an Australian musician, from the Men at Work band (f. 2012).
• 1953: Robbie Shakespeare, Jamaican bassist, Sly and Robbie.
• 1957: Katja Alemann, an Argentine actress.
• 1957: Peter Sellars, director of American theatre.
• 1958: Neiel Adams, British york.
• 1958: Quique Setiénentrenador español
• 1958: Carmen Cerdeira, Spanish policy (f. 2007).
• 1958: Irvine Welsh, Scottish writer.
• 1959: Julio Menchaca Salazar, Mexican politician.
• 1960: Maria Celeste Arrarás, Puerto Rican journalist.
• 1960: Christopher Cousins, American actor.
• 1961: Andy Lau, Dutch singer and actor.
• 1964: Stephan Elliott, Australian filmmaker.
• 1965: Steve Kerr, American basketball player.
• 1965: Peter MacKay, Canadian politician.
• 1966: Jovanotti, Italian singer.
• 1966: Stephanie Wilson, American engineer and astronaut.
• 1967: Martha Debayle, editor, presenter and Mexican businessman of Nicaraguan origin.
• 1968: Mari Kiviniemi, a Finnish politician.
• 1968: Victor Manuelle, Puerto Rican singer and barber.
• 1969: Sofia Milos, American actress.
• 1970: Yoshiharu Habu, Japanese chess player.
• 1970: Tamara Taylor, Canadian actress.
• 1972: Angel Casero, Spanish cyclist.
• 1972: Gwyneth Paltrow, American actress.

Gwyneth Paltrow.

• 1972: Lhasa de Sela, Mexican-American singer and music (f. 2010).
• 1973: Vratislav Lokvenc, Czech footballer.
• 1974: Carrie Brownstein, musician, actress, writer and American comedian.
• 1974: Pedro Horrillo, Spanish cyclist.
• 1974: Justine Lévy, French writer.
• 1976: Matt Harding, American video game programmer.
• 1976: Francesco Totti, Italian footballer.
• 1977: Adriana Tono, presenter, journalist and Colombian model, who has also been a singer.
• 1977: Michael C. Maronna, American actor.
• 1978: Ani Lorak, Ukrainian actress and singer.
• 1978: Mihaela Ursuleasa, a Romanian pianist (f. 2012).
• 1980: Asashōryū Akinori, Sumo Mongol fighter.
• 1981: Cytherea, American porn actress.
• 1982: Anna Camp, American actress.
• 1982: Fabian Soyanoff, Uruguayan footballer.
• 1982: Lucas Matthysse, Argentine fighter.
• 1982: Markus Rosenberg, Swedish footballer.
• 1982: Lil Wayne, MC and American rapper.
• 1982: Darrent Williams, American football player.
• 1984: John Lannan, American baseball player.
• 1984: Avril Lavigne, Canadian singer and actress.

Avril Lavigne.

• 1984: Dalibor Stevanovič, Slovenian footballer.
• 1985: Daniel Pudil, Czech footballer.
• 1986: Benjamin Hockin, Paraguayan swimmer.
• 1987: Ádám Bogdan, Hungarian footballer.
• 1987: Austin Carlile, American singer, of the band Of Mice & Men.
• 1987: Olga Puchkova, Russian tennis player.
• 1988: Nico Terol, Spanish motorcyclist.
• 1989: Álex Perea, Mexican actor.
• 1991: Simona Halep, Romanian tennis player.
• 1991: Thomas Mann, American actor.
• 1992: Jake Burbage, American actor.
• 1992: Luc Castaignos, Dutch footballer.
• 1992: Gabriel Vasconcelos Ferreira, Brazilian footballer.
• 1992: Sabine Winter, German table tennis player.
• 1992: Granit Xhaka, Swiss footballer.
• 1993: Lisandro Magellan, Argentine soccer player.
• 1993: Monica Puig, Puerto Rican tennis player.
• 1994: Cindy Bruna, French model.
• 1995: Lina Leandersson, Swedish actress.
• 1997: Agustín Sant'Anna, Uruguayan footballer.
• 2002: Jenna Ortega, American actress.

Deaths

• 1249: Raimundo VII of Tolosa, French aristocrat (n. 1197).
• 1557: Go-Nara, Japanese emperor (n. 1320).
• 1590: Urban VII, Italian potato (n. 1521).

Urban VII.

• 1615: Arbella Stuart, an English woman, wife of Duke William Seymour (n. 1575).
• 1651: Maximilian I, Duke and Elector of Bavaria, German aristocrat (n. 1573).
• 1660: Vincent de Paul, religious and holy French (n. 1581).
• 1700: Inocencio XII, Italian pope (n. 1615).
• 1760: María Amalia de Saxony, queen consorte española (n. 1724).
• 1783: Étienne Bézout, French mathematician (n. 1730)
• 1803: Salvador Fidalgo, Spanish Marine of the 18th Century (n. 1756).
• 1832: Karl Christian Friedrich Krause, German philosopher (n. 1781).
• 1833: Ram Mohan Roy, an Indian atheist philosopher (n. 1772).
• 1838: Bernard Courtois, a French chemist (n. 1777).
• 1876: Braxton Bragg, general American confederate (n. 1817).
• 1891: Ivan Goncharov, Russian novelist (n. 1812).
• 1907: Sergio Camargo, was a Colombian lawyer, politician, military and diplomat (n. 1832).
• 1907: Fermín Salvochea, Spanish anarchist (n. 1842).
• 1910: Jorge Chávez, Peruvian aviator, first to survive the flight over the Alps (n. 1887).
• 1915: Remy de Gourmont, French poet (n. 1858).
• 1917: Edgar Degas, French painter and sculptor (n. 1834).

Edgar Degas.

• 1921: Engelbert Humperdinck, German composer (n. 1854).
• 1940: Julián Besteiro, Spanish politician (n. 1870).
• 1940: Julius Wagner-Jauregg, Austrian physician, Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1927 (n. 1857).
• 1944: Arístides Maillol, French sculptor (n. 1861).
• 1944: Aimee Semple McPherson, American evangelist (n. 1890).
• 1947: José Fernández Nonídez, Spanish geneticist (n. 1891).
• 1952: Rafael Benjumea and Burín, a Spanish politician and engineer (n. 1876).
• 1956: Gerald Finzi, British composer (n. 1901).
• 1956: Babe Didrikson Zaharias, American golfer (n. 1911).
• 1960: Raúl Porras Barrenechea, a Peruvian historian and diplomat (n. 1897).
• 1960: Sylvia Pankhurst, activist, suffrageist, internationalist pacifist (n. 1882).

Clara Bow.

• 1965: Clara Bow, American actress (n. 1905).
• 1967: Felix Yusúpov, Russian aristocrat (n. 1887).
• 1972: Ranganathan, Indian mathematician (n. 1892).
• 1974: Silvio Frondizi, Argentine lawyer (n. 1907).
• 1976: Ovidio Hernández, Mexican musician, of the band Los Panchos (n. 1933).
  

  Ovidio Hernández
• 1979: Gracie Fields, British actress and singer (n. 1898).
• 1979: Jimmy McCulloch, Scottish composer and guitarist, Wings band (n. 1953).
• 1981: Durval Marcondes, Brazilian psychiatrist (n. 1899).
• 1981: Robert Montgomery, American actor (n. 1904).
• 1985: Lloyd Nolan, American actor (n. 1902).
• 1985: Nikolái Gulayev, Soviet military aviator, one of the main aces of aviation during World War II (n. 1918)
• 1986: Cliff Burton, American bassist, of the Metallica band (n. 1962).
• 1991: Oona O'Neill, British wife of Charlie Chaplin (n. 1926).
• 1993: James H. Doolittle, American general, famous for leading the Doolittle Incursion (n. 1896).
• 1994: Carlos Lleras Restrepo, politician and Colombian ruler (n. 1908).
• 1996: Mohammad Najibulá, former Afghan President (n. 1947).
• 1996: Ciriaco Duarte, Paraguayan anarcho-syndicalist (n. 1908).
• 1999: Manuel Bustos, a Chilean trade unionist and politician (n. 1943).
• 2000: Cuchi Leguizamón, Argentine composer (n. 1917).
• 2003: Nicolás Elías Mendoza, was a Colombian accordionist from Vallenato known as "Colacho" Mendoza (n. 1936).
• 2003: Donald O'Connor, American actor, singer and dancer (n. 1925).

Donald O'Connor.

• 2005: Ronald Golias, Brazilian actor and comic (n. 1929).
• 2007: Kenji Nagai, Japanese photojournalist (n. 1957).
• 2008: Mahendra Kapoor, Indian singer (n. 1934).
• 2008: Mario Maya, Spanish dancer and choreographer (n. 1937).
• 2010: Sally Menke, American Film Editor (n. 1953).
• 2010: Buddy Morrow, director of American jazz orchestra and thrombonist (n. 1919).
• 2011: Hugo Giménez Agüero, Argentine singer (n. 1944).
• 2011: Wilson Greatbatch, American engineer and inventor (n. 1919).
• 2012: Aleksandr Gorelik, Russian skater (n. 1945).
• 2012: Herbert Lom, British actor (n. 1917).
• 2012: Ted Boy Marino, italian-Brazilian fighter and actor (n. 1939).
• 2012: John Silber, American academic (n. 1926).
• 2012: Frank Wilson, American musician (n. 1940).
• 2014: Raúl Carnota, Argentine folk singer (n. 1947).
• 2014: Carlos Alberto "El Negro" García López, musician and guitarist of Argentine rock (n. 1959).
• 2014: Sarah Danielle Madison, American actress (n. 1974).
• 2017: Hugh Hefner, American businessman (n. 1926).
• 2018: Marty Balin, American singer, of the Jefferson Airplane band (n. 1942).
• 2019: Guillermo Perry Rubio, a Colombian economist and politician (n. 1945).
• 2019: Luis Ospina, was a director, screenwriter and producer of Colombian cinema. (n. 1949).
• 2022: Anne van der Bijl, a Dutch Christian missionary (n. 1928).
• 2022: Julio César Guerra Tulena, a Colombian doctor and politician (n. 1933).

Celebrations

• World Tourism Day
• Argentina:
  • Day of Environmental Consciousness.
• BelgiumBelgium:
  • Day of the French Community of Belgium
• ChileChile:
  • Donor Day
  • Dentistry Day
• Mexico Mexico:
  • Consumption of Independence in 1821
• Dominican RepublicDominican Republic:
  • National Bible Day
• Venezuela Venezuela:
  • Public Accountant Day
• SpainSpain:
  • Celebrate the following towns:
    • Albalate de Zorita: Guadalajara: Fiesta in honor of the Santa Cruz.
    • Aldehuela de Calatañazor (Calañazor, Soria)
    • Alguaire (Lérida): Feast in honor of Saint Saturnino.
    • Alpens (Barcelona). Big party.
    • Cottons (Zaragoza): Feast in honor of the Virgin of the Paruela.
    • Binissalem (Baleares): Festival of Vendimia.
    • Brion (La Coruña): Fiesta de Santa Minia
    • Canet de Adri (Gerona): Major party
    • Cartagena (Murcia): Carthaginian and Roman Festivals
    • Castroserna de Abajo (Segovia): Feast in honor of the Virgin of Remedies.
    • The Padul (Grenada): Real Fair of Winning and Festivals.
    • Encio (Burgos).
    • Grisaleña (Burgos).
    • Jaraba (Zaragoza): Feast in honour of Saint Vincent.
    • The Quintanillas (Burgos): Fiesta de San Facundo and San Primitivo.
    • Matavenero and Poibueno (Torre del Bierzo. León): Festivals of the anniversary of the settlement of the village.
    • Matute de Almazán (Matamala de Almazán, Soria): Patron Festivals in honor of the Virgin of the Race.
    • Majorga (Valladolid): Celebrations in honor of Saint Toribio Alfonso de Mogrovejo.
    • Mosarejos (Remember, Soria).
    • Mozota (Granada): Festivities in honour of the Santicos (The Santicos are: Saint Benedict, St. Celestino, St. Constantine, St. Victoria, St. Faustina and St. Modesta).
    • Órgiva (Grenada): Real holidays and parties.
    • Palomares del Campo (Cuenca): Patrons in honor of the Christ of Peace.

Catholic saints list

• Saint Vincent Paul, priest and founder (f. 1660);
• San Cayo de Milan, bishop (s. III);
• Saints Florentino and Hilary of Sedunum, martyrs (s. V);
• Santa Hiltrudis de Liesse, virgin (f. 800);
• Santos Adolfo and Juan de Córdoba, martyrs (f. 825);
• San Bonfilio de Foligno, bishop (f. 1115);
• San Elzearo de Sabran (f. 1323);
• Beato Lorenzo de Ripafratta, priest (f. 1456);
• Blessed John the Baptist Laborier du Vivier, deacon and martyr (f. 1794);
• Blessed José Fenollosa Alcayna and Fidel Climent Sanchís, martyrs (f. 1936);
• Blessed Francisca Javiera Fenollosa Alcayna and Herminia Martínez Amigó, martyrs (f. 1936).