Polyalthia

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Polyalthia is a genus of phanerogamous plants with 269 species belonging to the Annonaceae family. They are native to the Old World tropics as far as Australia.

Description

They are trees and shrubs, with simple or glabrous hairs. Flowers mostly bisexual, solitary or in 2-many flower cymes or fascicles, extra-axillary, axillary or opposite leaf-like, occasionally on trunk. Sepals 3, valvate or slightly overlapping. Petals 6, biseriate, valvate, subequal, often very large and showy. Stamens mostly numerous, filaments very short, wedge-shaped. Carpels few to numerous. Monocarp fruits few to many, indehiscent, ellipsoid, ovoid or subglobose, stipitate or subsessile.

Taxonomy

The genus was described by Carl Ludwig Blume and published in Flora Javae Annonac.: 68. 1830. The type species is: Polyalthia subcordata (Blume) Blume.

Species

  • Polyalthia amicorum A. C. Sm. ex Yuncker
  • Polyalthia barnesii Merr.
  • Polyalthia beccarii King
  • Polyalthia borneensis Merr.
  • Polyalthia cumingiana Merr.
  • Polyalthia flava Merr.
  • Polyalthia klemmii Elmer
  • Polyalthia laddiana A. C. Sm.
  • Polyalthia laui Merr.
  • Polyalthia longifolia Sonn.
  • Polyalthia loriformis Gillespie
  • Polyalthia mindanaensis Elmer
  • Polyalthia minutiflora Elmer
  • Polyalthia nickersonii Elmer
  • Polyalthia obliqua Hook. f. et Thomson
  • Polyalthia oligogyna Merr. et Chun
  • Polyalthia pacifies Elmer
  • Polyalthia palawanensis Merr.
  • Polyalthia pedicellata A. C. Sm.
  • Polyalthia petelotii Merr.
  • Polyalthia pinnatinervia Elmer
  • Polyalthia thumbense Elmer
  • Polyalthia ramosii Merr.
  • Polyalthia reticulata Elmer
  • Polyalthia romblonensis Elmer
  • Polyalthia urdanetensis Elmer
  • Polyalthia williamsii C. B. Rob.
  • Complete list of species

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