June 24

June 24 is the 175th (one hundred and seventy-fifth) day of the year in the Gregorian calendar and the 176th in leap years. There are 190 days left to end the year.

Events

• 1312 B.C.: In Asia Minor, during the reign of King Hittite Mursili II there is a "bad augury of the Sun" (a solar eclipse).
• 972: In Poland, Polish forces win their first victory over Lustia forces in the battle of Cedynia.
• 1128: In Portugal, Alfonso Henriques defeats his mother and his Galician supporters (of the House of Work), in the Battle of San Mamede, and it is done with the government, so that independence occurs de facto of Portugal.
• 1280: In Granada, Sancho IV, in command of the troops of his father, Alfonso X el Sabio, together with those of Abu Yusuf and the Banu Ashqilula, manages to reach the same walls of the city, where he is defeated.
• 1314: In the framework of the First Independence War of Scotland, the battle of Bannockburn concludes with a decisive victory of the forces led by Scottish Robert Bruce. Scotland regains its independence.
• 1340: In the framework of the Hundred Years War, the British fleet (command by Edward III of England) almost completely destroys the French fleet in the battle of Sluys.
• 1564: Villahermosa, capital of the state of Tabasco, Mexico.
• 1571: In the Philippines, Miguel López de Legazpi founded Manila.
• 1622: At Macao, an attempt to invade the Netherlands occurs. Portuguese and Spanish troops from the Fortaleza do Monte reject it.
• 1717: the Great United Lodge of England is founded, the base of the Freemasonry or modern masonry.
• 1821: In Venezuela, the battle of Carabobo takes place, in which the patriotic army (command by Simon Bolivar) defeats the Royalist Army in America (leadered by Miguel de la Torre). This ensures the independence of Venezuela.
• 1854: The United States buys Mexico the region of La Mesilla.
• 1859: In the battle of Solferino, France and the Kingdom of Sardinia defeat the Austrian Empire. This confrontation would inspire Henri Dunant, who was present at the time, to create a humanitarian agency that would serve the victims and prisoners of war worldwide, which became the Red Cross.
• 1909: In Valparaíso (Chile), the Everton Club of Viña del Mar was founded.
• 1910: In Italy, the company ALFA (Anonymous Lombarda Fábbrica Automóbili) was founded, later renamed Alfa Romeo.
• 1912: in Mexico City, Mexico City today, the Free School of Law was founded.
• 1916: the Platense Pilot Eduardo Bradley is the first person to cross the Andes Mountain Range by air, aboard the Jorge Newbery balloon.
• 1931: the Holy League of Football is created.
• 1935: in an accident, at Las Playas airport in Medellín (Colombia), two planes crashed on the track, and the singer of tangos Carlos Gardel died.
• 1948: the Berlin Block begins.
• 1949: In Pachuca de Soto (Mexico) there is the 49 flood, the worst tragedy in the history of that town in the 20th century.
• 1950: Miguel Itzigsohn discovers an asteroid, named after (1821) Aconcagua.
• 1960: In Venezuela the attempted murder of Rómulo Betancourt committed by groups financed by Rafael Leónidas Trujillo
• 1963: in Spain, the dictator Francisco Franco inaugurates the Castle of Montjuic as a military museum.
• 1969: In Peru, the government of Juan Velasco Alvarado enacted Decree Law No. 17716, with which the Agrarian Reform process began.
• 1969: in Uruguay, President Jorge Pacheco Areco violates the Constitution by reprinting the Pronta Security Measures that had been left without effect days ago by the General Assembly of Legislative Power.
• 1983: Sally Ride, the first American woman in space, returns to Earth.
• 1986: In Argentina, the Hurricane Atlético Club first descends to First B.
• 1994: Austria, Sweden and Finland sign the Treaty of Accession to the European Union.
• 1998: in Madrid, Spain, the first section of line 8 of the Madrid Metro is opened.
• 1999: Namibia annexes the Caprivi Strip,^{[chuckles]required]}
• 2007: Chris Benoit, a Canadian professional fighter, killed his wife and son.
• 2010: In the UK the Mahut-Isner Party of Wimbledon 2010, the winner was John Isner (70-68).
• 2012: Solitary George died. With him his species Chelonoidis abingdonii extinct.
• 2016: David Cameron resigns as British prime minister, direct consequence of the result of the referendum on the European Union's departure.
• 2021: The Senate of the Argentine Nation approves and turns into law the project of Cupo and Incclusion Laboral Trans, with 55 votes in favor, 1 negative and 6 abstentions.
• 2022: The United States Supreme Court issues its ruling Dobbs Case Against Jackson Women's Health Organization which cancels the judgement of the case Roe contra Wade after being in force since 1973. After annulment, the right to abortion would be regulated by decision of each state, including by giving it the power to be prohibited in such states.

Births

• 1081: Urraca I de León, queen de León (f. 1126)
• 1314: Felip of Henaus, the French aristocrat, the wife of the king of England (f. 1369).
• 1343: Juana de Valois, aristocrat, wife of the king of Navarre (f. 1373).
• 1360: Nuno Álvares Pereira, general Portuguese (f. 1431).
• 1386: Juan Capistrano, friar and Italian saint (f. 1456).
• 1412: John IV of Montferrato, an Italian aristocrat (f. 1464).
• 1485: Johannes Bugenhagen, German theologian (f. 1558).
• 1519: Theodore of Beza, humanist and French writer (f. 1605).
• 1532: William IV of Hesse-Kassel, German aristocrat (f. 1592).
• 1532: Robert Dudley, I count of Leicester, English aristocrat (f. 1588).
• 1535: Joan of Austria, Infanta of Spain and Archduke of Austria (f. 1573).
• 1542: Juan de la Cruz, religious, poet and Spanish saint (f. 1591).
• 1600: Juan de Palafox and Mendoza, Spanish Catholic bishop (f. 1659).

Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens.

• 1704: Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, aristocrat and French writer (f. 1771).
• 1740: Juan Ignacio Molina, Chilean priest and naturalist (f. 1829).
• 1774: Antonio González Balcarce, Argentinean military and independentist leader (f. 1819).
• 1777: John Ross, Admiral and British Scout (f. 1856).
• 1783: Johann Heinrich von Thünen, German economist (f. 1850).
• 1784: Juan Antonio Lavalleja, the Uruguayan military and political (f. 1853).
• 1789: Juan Bautista Cabral, Argentine soldier (f. 1813).
• 1795: Ernst Heinrich Weber, a German psychologist and anatomist (f. 1878).
• 1803: Juan Bravo Murillo, politician and Spanish president between 1851 and 1852 (f. 1873).
• 1805: Juan José Nieto Gil, was a politician, writer, military and Colombian statesman (f. 1866).
• 1817: Adolfo de Luxemburg (f. 1905).
• 1818: Carlos Alejandro de Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach, German aristocrat (f. 1901).
• 1820: Juan José Baz, Mexican lawyer and politician (f. 1887).
• 1825: Alejandra Nikoláyevna Románova, a Russian aristocrat (f. 1844).
• 1838: Jan Matejko, Polish painter (f. 1893).
• 1838: Pedro Ruiz Gallo, Peruvian military (f. 1880).
• 1842: Ambrose Bierce, American satirical writer (f. 1914).
• 1850: Horatio Kitchener, British military and political of Irish origin (f. 1916).
• 1852: Friedrich Loeffler, German bacteriologist (f. 1915).
• 1860: María de las Mercedes de Orleans, queen consorte española (f. 1878).
• 1864: Leopoldo de Alpandeire, Capuchin friar and Spanish beato (f. 1956).
• 1867: J. Gordon Edwards, American filmmaker (f. 1925).
• 1869: George of Greece, Greek aristocrat (f. 1957).
• 1872: Juan M. Banderas, Mexican military and political (f. 1918).
• 1878: Miguel Otamendi Spanish engineer (f. 1958).
• 1882: Juan Sarabia, Mexican journalist and politician (f. 1920).
• 1883: Victor Franz Hess, Austrian physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics in 1936 (f. 1964).
• 1883: Jean Metzinger, French painter (f. 1956).
• 1888: Gerrit Rietveld, Dutch architect and designer (f. 1964).
• 1888: Joseph of Jesus of the Valley and Navarro, Mexican bishop (f. 1966).
• 1895: Jack Dempsey, American boxer (f. 1983).
• 1897: Hermann Busch, a German cellist (f. 1975).
• 1901: Marcel Mule, classical saxophoneist, soloist and French pedagogue (f. 2001).
• 1901: Harry Partch, American composer (f. 1974).
• 1901: Ricardo Saprissa, footballer and businessman Salvadoran-costarricense (f. 1990).
• 1904: Angel Garma, a Spanish-Argentine psychiatrist (f. 1993).
• 1908: Hugo Distler, German composer (f. 1942).
• 1908: Marina Ladinina, a Soviet actress (f. 2003).
• 1910: Guillermo Sautier Casaseca, a Spanish writer (f. 1980).
• 1911: Juan Manuel Fangio, Argentine pilot of Formula 1 (f. 1995).
• 1911: Ernesto Sabato, Argentine novelist and essayist (f. 2011).
• 1912: Juan Reynoso Portillo, a Mexican violinist (f. 2007).
• 1913: Juan Criado, footballer, singer and Peruvian composer (f. 1978).
• 1913: Gustaaf Deloor, Belgian cyclist (f. 2002).
• 1913: Jan Kubish, Czech soldier (f. 1942).
• 1914: Humberto Briseño Sierra, jurist, professor and Mexican academic (f. 2003).
• 1914: Juan Grela, Argentine painter and engraver (f. 1992).
• 1914: Luis Sánchez Agesta, jurist, professor and Spanish academic (f. 1997).
• 1915: Sir Fred Hoyle, astrophysicist and British writer (f. 2001).
• 1918: Olimpo López, a Colombian pastryman, was the creator of chocoramo (f. 2015).
• 1923: Yves Bonnefoy, poet, translator and critic of French art (f. 2016).
• 1927: Martin Lewis Perl, American physicist, nobel physics award in 1995 (f. 2014).
• 1927: Osvaldo Zubeldía, Argentine footballer (f. 1982).
• 1928: Argentino Ledesma, Argentine singer (f. 2004).
• 1930: Claude Chabrol, French filmmaker (f. 2010).
• 1932: Antoñete (Antonio Chenel), Spanish bullfighter (f. 2011).
• 1932: Queta Claver, Spanish actress (f. 2003).
• 1933: Sam Jones, American basketball player (f. 2021).
• 1935: Juan Carlos Rousselot, journalist and Argentine politician (f. 2010).
• 1935: Jorge Teillier, Chilean poet (f. 1996).
• 1935: Terry Riley, American musical composer.
• 1936: Robert Downey Sr., actor y director de cineUU (f. 2021).
• 1938: Lawrence Block, American writer.
• 1938: Edoardo Vianello, singer, composer and Italian actor.
• 1940: Vittorio Storaro, director of Italian photography.
• 1941: Julia Kristeva, philosopher, psychoanalyst and French writer.
• 1942: Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle, Chilean politician, president of Chile between 1994 and 2000.
• 1942: Colin Groves, Australian primatologist (f. 2017).
• 1944: Petra Martínez, Spanish actress.
• 1944: Jeff Beck, British musician, from the band The Yardbirds.
• 1944: Arturo Goetz, Argentine actor (f. 2014).
• 1945: George Pataki, American politician.
• 1946: Ellison Onizuka, American astronaut (f. 1986).
• 1947: Helena Vondráčková, Czech pop singer.
• 1948: Armando Calderón Sol, Salvadoran politician, president of El Salvador between 1994 and 1999 (f. 2017).
• 1948: Steve Patterson, American basketball player (f. 2004).
• 1949: John Illsley, British bassist.
• 1953: Laura Cepeda, Spanish actress.
• 1953: William Moerner, American chemist.
• 1957: Luis Salinas, Argentine guitarist
• 1961: Curt Smith, British musician.
• 1962: Lancaster Gordon, American basketball player.
• 1962: Claudia Sheinbaum, Mexican politics.
• 1964: Felix de Bedout, a Colombian journalist.
• 1967: Richard Z. Kruspe, German guitarist, of the Rammstein band.
• 1968: Jaime Enrique Aymara, Ecuadorian singer.
• 1968: Anna Ciocchetti, Mexican actress.
• 1971: Tony Hernández, Mexican singer and guitarist.
• 1972: Robbie McEwen, Australian cyclist.
• 1972: Eduardo Saenz de Cabezón, mathematician and specialist in scientific monologues.
• 1976: Ricardo Alexandre dos Santos, Brazilian footballer.
• 1977: José Antonio Crespo, Spanish player of the Badminton.
• 1978: Luis García, Spanish footballer.
• 1978: Shunsuke Nakamura, Japanese footballer.
• 1978: Juan Román Riquelme, Argentine soccer player.
• 1978: Emppu Vuorinen, Finnish guitarist.
• 1979: Mindy Kaling, American actress and comedian.
• 1979: Joaquín de Orbegoso, a Peruvian actor.
• 1979: Petra Němcová, Czech model.
• 1980: Cicinho, Brazilian footballer.
• 1980: Nacho Pérez, Spanish footballer.
• 1981: Johnny 3 Tears, singer of Rap Rock.
• 1982: Kevin Nolan, British footballer.
• 1982: Serginho Greene, Dutch footballer.
• 1983: Sofia Mulánovich Aljovín, Peruvian surfer.
• 1983: Ariel Kenig, French writer and playwright.
• 1983: Tetsuya Abe, Japanese footballer.
• 1984: Osvaldo Noé Miranda, Argentine footballer.
• 1984: J.J. Redick, American basketball player.
• 1984: Andrea Raggi, Italian footballer.
• 1984: Javier Ambrossi, director, screenwriter, actor and Spanish presenter.
• 1985: Diego Alves Carreira, Brazilian footballer.
• 1986: Solange Knowles, American actress, model and singer.
• 1986: Jean, Brazilian footballer.
• 1987: Lionel Messi, Argentine soccer player.
• 1987: Marc Lütolf, Swiss footballer.
• 1988: Dominique Tipper, actress, dancer and British singer-songwriter
• 1987: LiSA, Japanese singer.
• 1988: Micah Richards, British footballer.
• 1988: Facundo Ardusso, Argentine pilot.
• 1991: Mutaz Essa Barshim, Catalan athlete.
• 1992: Raven Goodwin, American actress.
• 1992: David Alaba, Austrian footballer.
• 1992: Joseba Zaldua, Spanish footballer.
• 1994: Erin Moriarty, American actress.
• 1995: Joan Campins, Spanish footballer.
• 1996: Duki, Argentine rapper.
• 1996: Ramón Sáez Navarro, Chilean footballer.
• 1996: Edoardo Affini, Italian cyclist.
• 1996: Mathías Suárez, Uruguayan footballer
• 1997: Jasurbek Yakhshiboev, Uzbek footballer.
• 1998: Cédric Zesiger, Swiss footballer.
• 1998: Coy Stewart, American actor.
• 1998: Kye Rowles, Australian footballer.
• 1998: Federico Gatti, Italian footballer.
• 1999: Bastien Toma, Swiss footballer.
• 1999: Chiara Consonni, Italian cyclist.
• 1999: Paulo Vitor Fernandes Pereira, Brazilian footballer.
• 1999: Gianluca Frabotta, Italian footballer.
• 1999: Darwin Nuñez, Uruguayan footballer.
• 1999: Katrine Koch Jacobsen, Danish athlete.
• 1999: Ümitcan Güreş, Turkish swimmer.
• 1999: Bojan Miovski, Macedonian footballer.
• 1999: Mads Roerslev, Danish footballer.
• 2000: Arnau Parrado, Spanish basketball player.
• 2000: Nehuén Pérez, Argentine footballer.
• 2000: Anastasiya Kirpichnikova, Russian swimmer.
• 2000: Anaël-Thomas Gogois, a French athlete.
• 2000: Amanda Ngandu-Ntumba, French athlete.
• 2000: David Heidenreich, Czech footballer.
• 2003: Casper Terho, Finnish footballer.

Deaths

• 1253: Amadeo IV de Saboya, French aristocrat (n. 1197).
• 1322: Matthew I Visconti, aristocrat and Milanese ruler (n. 1250).
• 1398: Zhū Yuánzhāng, Chinese emperor (n. 1398).
• 1519: Lucrecia Borgia, an Italian aristocrat (n. 1480).
• 1558: Feliciano de Silva, a Spanish writer (n. 1492).
• 1777: Louis Felix Delarue, a French painter (n. 1730).
• 1835: Tomás de Zumalacárregui, general Spanish (n. 1788).
• 1860: Jerome Bonaparte, a French politician (n. 1784).
• 1875: Henri Labrouste, French architect (n. 1801).
• 1882: Joachim Raff, German-Swiss composer (n. 1822).
• 1908: Grover Cleveland, American politician and president (n. 1837).
• 1909: Sarah Orne Jewett, American writer (n. 1849).
• 1922:
  • Aleksandr Antónov, Russian guerrilla (n. 1889).
  • Walther Rathenau politician, writer and businessman (n. 1867).
• 1927: Julio Cervera, a Spanish military and engineer (n. 1854).
• 1935: Guillermo Barbieri, a musician and Argentine composer (n. 1894).
• 1935: Alfredo Le Pera, Argentinian-Brazilian composer, letrist of the best known tangos of Gardel (n. 1900).
• 1935: Carlos Gardel, Argentine tango singer (n. 1887 or 1890).
• 1939: Maria Gordon, Scottish geologist and paleontologist (n. 1864).
• 1945: Moses Simons, director of orchestra, composer and Cuban pianist (n. 1889).
• 1945: José Gutiérrez Solana, Spanish painter (n. 1886).
• 1957: František Kupka, Czechoslovak painter (n. 1871).
• 1959: Alfredo Mario Ferreiro, Uruguayan writer (n. 1899).
• 1960: Rafael Zabaleta, Spanish painter (n. 1907).
• 1974: José Gurvich, Uruguayan painter (n. 1927).
• 1974: María Lejárraga, a Spanish writer and activist (n. 1874).
• 1976: Minor White, American photographer (n. 1908).
• 1982: Tito Lusiardo, Argentine actor (n. 1896).
• 1982: Miguel Angel Menéndez Reyes, Mexican writer (n. 1904).
• 1987: Jackie Gleason, American actor (n. 1916).
• 1988: Juan Manuel Díaz Caneja, a Spanish painter (n. 1905).
• 1991: Rufino Tamayo, Mexican painter (n. 1899).
• 1993: Adolfo García Grau, Argentine actor (n. 1928).
• 1994: Chacalón, musician, singer, author, composer and Peruvian singer (n. 1950).
• 1997: Brian Keith, American theater, film and television actor (n. 1921).
• 1999: Adelita del Campo, anarcocomunista española (n. 1916).
• 2000: Rodrigo Bueno, Argentine quartet singer (n. 1973).
• 2000: Fernando Olmedo, Argentine actor (n. 1959).
• 2002: Pierre Werner, a Luxembourg politician (n. 1913).
• 2006: Joaquim Jordà, Spanish actor and director (n. 1935).
• 2007: Chris Benoit, Canadian professional fighter (n. 1967).
• 2010: Pete Quaife, British bassist (n. 1943).
• 2012: Miki Roque, Spanish footballer (n. 1988).
• 2012: Solitary George, last specimen of the species Chelonoidis abingdonii (n. 1903).
• 2013: Javier de Belaúnde Ruiz de Somocurcio, politician, lawyer and Peruvian historian (n. 1909).
• 2013: Julio César Balerio, Uruguayan footballer (n. 1958).
• 2014: Eli Wallach, American actor (n. 1915).
• 2014: Ramón J. Velásquez, politician, jurist and Venezuelan historian, president of Venezuela between 1993 and 1994 (n. 1916).
• 2019: Yekaterina Mijailova-Demina, Soviet military physician, Heroin of the Soviet Union (n. 1925)
• 2019: José Modesto Huerta Torres, Peruvian military (n. 1948).
• 2021: Benigno Aquino III, Filipino economist and politician, president of the Philippines between 2010 and 2016 (n. 1960).

Celebrations

International Red Cross: Lifeguard Day. In honor of the inhabitants of Solferino, Castiglione and nearby places that helped Henri Dunant to help wounded and dying soldiers after the Battle of Solferino.

America:

• Argentina: International Makeupr Day (The date is remembered due to the death of Bud Westmore in 1973, a prestigious artist who made more than 450 films in Hollywood.)
• Argentina: Fiesta de San Juan (in the province of San Juan)
• Argentina, Chañar Ladeado: patron saint Juan Bautista.
• Bolivia, Fiesta de San Juan
• Canada: National Party of the Province of Quebec.
• Chile: We Tripantu, New Year Mapuche,
• Colombia: Tamal Day in Ibagué City
• Colombia, Neiva, Huila: San Juan.
• Ecuador: The Feast of Saint John (the rooster branch ceremony, in honor of St. John).
• Mexico (Chiapas): San Juan Chamula.
• Mexico (Guadalupe, Zacatecas): La Morisma de Guadalupe in honor of Saint John the Baptist.
• Peru: Inti Raymi (Fiesta del Sol especially Cusco), Fiesta de San Juan (in all the villages of the Selva del Perú) and Campesino Day
• Peru, throughout the Peruvian Amazon, mainly in the regions of Loreto (Iquitos), San Martín (Moyobamba) and Ucayali (Pucallpa), and province of Chachapoyas, Chachapoyas, district La Jalca: patronal feast of St John the Baptist.
• Peru, Cusco, Cusco, Day of the Imperial City of Cusco.
• Venezuela Carabobobo Battle Day, National Army Day of Venezuela.
• Venezuela: Day of St John the Baptist, Night of St John the Baptist (Unesco's immaterial cultural heritage)

Europe:

• Spain, Castilla-La Mancha, Alcázar de San Juan: Moros and Christians of Alcázar de San Juan.
• Spain, Castilla y León, Segovia: Fiestas de San Juan y San Pedro.
• Spain, Castilla y León, León: Fiestas de San Juan y San Pedro.
• Spain, Castilla y León, Burgos: Fiestas de San Juan y San Pedro.
• Spain, Castile and Leon, Province of Salamanca, Hinojosa de Duero: Patronal party in honor of St John the Baptist.
• Spain, Castile and Leon, Province of Valladolid, Medina de Rioseco: Patronal Feast: Saint John the Baptist.
• Spain, Andalusia, Province of Huelva, San Juan del Puerto: Patronal party in honor of St John the Baptist. It comes preceded by five days of goats and the Coronation of the Queen and Ladies of the holidays.
• Spain, Extremadura, Badajoz: Feria y Fiestas de San Juan Bautista.
• Spain, Castilla y León, Soria: Fiestas de San Juan.
• Spain, Castile and Leon, Province of Palencia, Bathrooms of Cerrato: Patronal party in honor of St John the Baptist.
• Spain, Castile and Leon, Province of Palencia, Santoyo: Patron Festivals of Saint John the Baptist.
• Spain, Castilla-La Mancha, Palazuelos:
• Spain, Catalonia: Hogueras de la Noche de San Juan.
• Spain, Valencian Community, Alicante: Hogueras de Alicante.
• Spain, Extremadura, Coria, Cáceres: Traditional fiestas of San Juan
• Spain, Navarra, Lecumberri: Feast in honor of St John the Baptist.
• Spain, Basque Country, Guipuzcoa, Olaberría: Feast in honor of St John the Baptist.
• Spain, Basque Country, Guipuzcoa, Sure.: Feast in honor of St John the Baptist.
• Spain, Basque Country, Guipuzcoa, Éibar: Feast in honor of St John the Baptist.
• Spain, Canary Islands, Las Palmas, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: Patron Festivals of Saint John the Baptist.
• Spain, Principality of Asturias, Mieres del Camino: Fiesta de San Juan/San Xuan.
• Spain, Community of Madrid, Valdemorillo: Local party in honor of Saint John.
• Spain, Community of Madrid, Venturada: Local party in honor of Saint John.
• Spain, Community of Madrid, Three Songs: Local party in honor of Saint John.
• Portugal, Lisbon District, Lourinhã: Municipal Party.
• Portugal, Leiria District, Figueiró dos Vinhos: Municipal Party.

Catholic saints list

• Nativity of St John the Baptistpreacher and prophet.
• Saints John and Festus of RomeMartyrs.
• San Simplicio de Autun, bishop (c. 375).
• Saints Agoardo and Agilberto de Créteilmartyrs (s. V/VI).
• San Rumoldo de Malinaseremite and martyr (775).
• San Theodulfo de LobbesBishop and Abbot (776).
• San Goardo de NantesBishop and martyr (843).
• San Teodgaro de Vestervig, priest and missionary (c. 1065).
• San José Yuan Zaide, priest and martyr (1817).
• beata María de Guadalupe García Zavala (Anastasia)a virgin (1963).