House of Bourbon
The House of Bourbon (in French, Bourbon; in Italian, Borbone) is a royal house of French origin (although the first crown to which he acceded was that of the kingdom of Navarra), the current reigning house in Spain and Luxembourg. The surname Bourbon or, in Spain, Bourbon comes from a place name: the castle of Bourbon-l'Archambault, located in the French department of Auvergne (Moulins district), as this is the headquarters of all the nobles of that lineage that, according to genealogists, descend from a secondary branch of the Capetians, a dynasty that ruled France between 987 and 1328. The Bourbons first ruled Navarre and France, but by the 18th century members of the House of Bourbon reached the thrones of Spain and southern Italy, particularly the kingdom of the Two Sicilies, as well as several small duchies and counties.
Origins
The House of Bourbon is a branch of the Capetian dynasty, the oldest royal dynasty in Europe, which includes all the descendants of Hugh Capet. The Bourbon branch comes from the tenth son of King Louis IX of France: the Lord of Clermont, Robert of France, who would marry Beatrice of Burgundy, Lady of Bourbon. The first Duke of Bourbon in 1319 was their son, Luis I de Borbón.
This royal house ruled Lower Navarre (since 1555) and France (since 1589) jointly until 1789 (outbreak of the French Revolution), when the kingdom of Navarre (Lower Navarre) was abolished and its territory integrated into french kingdom. The French monarchy (constitutional since 1791) was abolished in 1792, and King Louis XVI of France (and V of Navarre) was executed in January 1793.
Later there was a restoration, after the fall of the first French Empire in 1815; but the July Revolution deposed them again and the Orleans branch seized power between 1830 and 1848, when the Bourbon monarchy was definitively abolished.
The first member of the House of Bourbon in Spain was Philip of Anjou, grandson of Louis XIV of France, who reigned for 45 years under the name of Philip V, who succeeded the Habsburgs. It is in this period that the original French Bourbon is replaced by its Spanish version, Bourbon.
In Spain, his reigns took place from 1700 to 1808 (interrupted by the War of Independence), from 1813 to 1868 (interrupted by the Democratic Six-Year Period, including the First Republic), from 1874 to 1931 (which gave way to the Second Republic and, after the civil war, the dictatorship of Francisco Franco) and from 1975 to date.
It belongs to the Spanish line (Bourbon-Anjou), from which it follows, for example, the line of the rulers of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (Bourbon-Two Sicilies), the Duchy of Parma (Bourbon-Parma) and of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (Bourbon-Nassau). The claimants to the Empire of Brazil (Orleans-Braganza), like the Orléanist claimants to the Kingdom of France (Bourbon-Orleans), are descended from the French Bourbons.
Alongside the French (Bourbon) line are other extinct branches, such as the Princes of Condé (Bourbon-Condé) and the Princes of Conti (Bourbon-Conti), as well as illegitimate lines that live to today, like that of the counts of Busset (Bourbon-Busset) and the uncertain one of the rajas of Shergar (Bourbon-Bhopal).
Bourbon Dynasties
The term "House of Bourbon" generally refers to the Capetian dynasty of the Bourbons, however, it can also describe any of the two successive dynasties, which prior to this one, possessed the lordship of Bourbon-l'Archambault, later became a Bourbon duchy (1327).
The first lords of Bourbon were the descendants of Aimar de Bourbon, lord of Souvigny, who became extinct through the male line in 1171. By the marriage of the last descendant of this family, Mahaut de Bourbon, to Guy II of Dampierre, the lordship passed to one of the branches of the Dampierre family in 1196. Their son, Archimbald VIII, took the name and arms of his mother, "de Bourbon", as well as his descendants, who became extinct along the line masculine in 1249. Due to the marriage of the last descendant of this branch, Inés de Borbón-Dampierre, with Juan de Borgoña, this important lordship passed into the hands of their daughter, Beatriz de Borgoña, lady of Borbón and later to her husband, Robert of Clermont, by "the right of his wife" (iure uxoris). Her son, Luis I, was the first Duke of Bourbon. The third house of Bourbon acceded to the throne of Navarre in 1555 with Antonio de Borbón, and then to the throne of France in 1589, through his son Enrique IV.
The nickname "House of Bourbon" was later taken up to describe the House of France as a whole, officially since June 29, 1768, the date of the death of Helen de Courtenay, with which the branch became extinct de Courtenay, an extinction that made the Dukes of Bourbon the only dynasty of the House of France.
First House of Bourbon
The House of Bourbon-Archambaud, the first lords of Bourbon, ruled from the mid-9th century until 1218. They died out with Archimbald VII in 1171.
- Aimón I de Borbón (950-959).
- Arquimbaldo I de Borbón (959-990).
- Arquimbaldo II of Bourbon (990-1034).
- Arquimbaldo III of Bourbon (1034-1064).
- Arquimbaldo IV of Bourbon (1064-1078).
- Arquimbaldo V de Borbón (1078-1096).
- Arquimbaldo VI de Borbón (1096-1116).
- Aimón II de Borbón (1116-1120).
- Archimbaldo VII de Borbón (1120-1171).
- Matilde I of Bourbon (1171-1218). Next to Guido II de Dampierre.
Second House of Bourbon
The House of Bourbon-Dampierre, lords of Bourbon and Dampierre, ruled from the beginning of the 13th century until 1310. They died out with Archimbald IX in 1249.
- Archimbaldo VIII of Bourbon (1218-1242).
- Archimbaldo IX of Bourbon (1242-1249).
- Matilde II of Bourbon (1249-1262).
- Inés de Borbón (1262-1288).
- Beatriz de Borbón (1288-1310). Along with Roberto de Clermont.
Third House of Bourbon
The House of Bourbon-Clermont and its branches, dukes of Bourbon, ruled from the early 14th century until 1589, when the duchy was absorbed by the French crown.
- Luis I de Borbón (Ms. 1310-1327, and Duke, 1327-1342).
- Peter I of Bourbon (1342-1356).
- Luis II de Borbón (1356-1400).
- John I of Bourbon (1400-1434).
- Carlos I de Borbón (1424-1456).
- John II of Bourbon (1456-1488).
- Carlos II de Borbón (1488).
- Peter II of Bourbon (1488-1503).
- Susana de Borbón (1503-1521).
- Carlos III de Borbón (1521-1527).
- Carlos IV de Borbón (1527-1537).
- Antonio de Borbón (1537-1562).
- Enrique de Borbón (1562-1610). King of France in 1589.
Among their descendants are the current Bourbon families.
Other Bourbon titles
Counts of Clermont
- Luis de Borbón (1317-1327; 1331-1342)
- Pedro de Borbón (1342-1356)
- Luis de Borbón (1356-1400)
- Juan de Borbón (1400-1424)
- Carlos de Borbón (1424-1456)
- Juan de Borbón (1456-1488)
- Carlos de Borbón (1488)
- Pedro de Borbón (1488-1503)
- Susana de Borbón (1503-1521)
- Carlos de Borbón (1521-1523)
Counts of La Marche
- Luis de Borbón (1327-1342)
- Pedro de Borbón (1342-1356)
- Jaime de Borbón (1356-1362)
- Pedro de Borbón (1362)
- Juan de Borbón (1362-1393)
- Jaime de Borbón (1393-1438)
- Leonor de Borbón (1438-1464)
- Jaime de Borbón (1464-1477)
- Pedro de Borbón (1477-1503)
- Carlos de Borbón (1503-1523)
Counts and Dukes of Vendôme
- Luis de Borbón (1393-1446)
- Juan de Borbón (1446-1477)
- Francisco de Borbón (1477-1495)
- Carlos de Borbón (1495-1514) and Duque (1514-1537)
- Antonio de Borbón (1537-1562)
- Enrique de Borbón (1562-1589)
- César de Borbón (1589-1665)
- Luis de Borbón (1665-1669)
- Luis de Borbón (1669-1712)
- Philip of Bourbon, The Great Prior (1712-1727)
Counts and Dukes of Montpensier
- Luis de Borbón (1428-1486)
- Gilberto de Borbón (1486-1496)
- Luis de Borbón (1496-1501)
- Carlos de Borbón (1501-1523)
- Luisa de Borbón Duquesa (1523-1561)
- Luis de Borbón (1561-1582)
- Francisco de Borbón (1582-1592)
- Enrique de Borbón (1592-1608)
- María de Borbón (1608-1627)
- Anne of Orleans, The Great Mademoiselle (1627-1693)
Princes of Dombes
- Luis de Borbón (1400-1410)
- Juan de Borbón (1410-1434)
- Carlos de Borbón (1434-1456)
- Juan de Borbón (1456-1488)
- Carlos de Borbón (1488)
- Pedro de Borbón (1488-1503)
- Susana de Borbón (1503-1521)
- Carlos de Borbón (1521-1523)
- Luis de Borbón (1551-1582)
- Francisco de Borbón (1582-1592)
- Enrique de Borbón (1592-1608)
- María de Borbón (1608-1627)
- Ana de Orleans (1627-1693)
- Luis de Borbón (1681-1736)
- Luis de Borbón (1736-1755)
- Luis de Borbón (1755-1762)
Princes of La Roche-sur-Yon
- Luis de Borbón (1473-1520)
- Carlos de Borbón (1520-1565)
- Luis de Borbón (1565-1582)
- Francisco de Borbón (1582-1592)
- Enrique de Borbón (1592-1608)
- María de Borbón (1608-1627)
- Louisa de Orleans (1627-1693)
- Luis de Borbón (1661-1685)
- Francisco de Borbón (1685-1694)
- Luis de Borbón (1694-1698)
- Luisa de Borbón (1698-1750)
Princes of Condé
- Luis de Borbón (1546-1569)
- Enrique de Borbón (1569-1588)
- Enrique de Borbón (1588-1646)
- Luis de Borbón, The Great Condé (1646-1686)
- Enrique de Borbón (1686-1709)
- Luis de Borbón (1709-1710)
- Luis de Borbón (1710-1740)
- Luis de Borbón (1740-1818)
- Luis de Borbón (1818-1830)
Princes of Conti
- Francisco de Borbón (1581-1614)
- Armando de Borbón (1629-1666)
- Luis de Borbón (1666-1685)
- Francisco de Borbón, The Great Conti (1685-1709)
- Luis de Borbón (1709-1727)
- Luis de Borbón (1727-1776)
- Luis de Borbón (1776-1814)
Kings of Etruria
- Luis de Borbón (1801-1803)
- Carlos de Borbón (1803-1807) abolished the kingdom on December 10, according to agreements of the Treaty of Fontainebleau.
Kings of France and Navarre
The first Bourbon king of France was Henry III, King of Navarre, who assumed the throne of France as Henry IV. He was the son of Antonio de Borbón, Duke of Vendôme and Juana III of Navarre. He was baptized Catholic, but he professed the Protestant religion and was leader of the Huguenots in France after the death of his uncle Louis I de Bourbon, Prince of Condé. His ascension to the French throne followed the death without issue of his cousin, Henry III, and was fraught with problems due to his religion.
- Enrique IV de France y III de Navarra (1589-1610)
- Louis XIII de France (1610-1643)
- Louis XIV de France (1643-1715)
- Louis XV of France (1715-1774)
- Louis XVI of France (1774-1792) de facto (1792-1793) suitor
- Louis XVII de France (1793-1795) suitor
- Louis XVIII de France (1795-1814) suitor (1814-1824) de facto
- Carlos X de Francia (1824-1830) de facto (1830-1836) suitor
- Luis Felipe I de France (1830-1848) de facto (1848-1850) suitor
Suitors
- Luis Antonio de Borbón y Saboya, Luis XIX, (1836-1844)
- Enrique Carlos de Borbón y Borbón-Dos Sicilias, Enrique V, (1844-1883)
Loyalist Suitors
- Juan Carlos de Borbón y Braganza, John III (1883-1887)
- Carlos María de Borbón and Austria-Este, Carlos XI (1887-1909)
- Jaime Pio de Borbón and Borbón-Parma, Jaime I (1909-1931)
- Alfonso Carlos de Borbón and Austria-Este, Carlos XII (1931-1936)
- Alfonso León de Borbón y Habsburg-Lorena, Alfonso I (1936-1941)
- Jaime Enrique de Borbón y Battenberg, (Jaime II)/Enrique VI (1941-1975)
- Alfonso Jaime de Borbón y Dampierre, Alfonso II (1975-1989)
- Luis Alfonso de Borbón and Martínez-Bordiu, Luis XX (1989-present)
Orleanist Suitors
- Luis Felipe de Orleans and Mecklemburg-Schwerin, Felipe VII (1850 and 1883-1894)
- Luis Felipe de Orleans and Orleans, Philip VIII (1894-1926)
- Juan Pedro de Orleans and Orleans, John III (1926-1940)
- Enrique Roberto de Orleans and Orleans, Enrique VI (1940-1999)
- Enrique Felipe de Orleans and Orleans-Braganza, Henry VII (1999-2019)
- Juan de Orleans and Wurttemberg, John IV (2019-present)
Sovereigns of the minor branches of the House of Bourbon
Kings of Spain
The first Bourbon king of Spain was Philip, Duke of Anjou, who assumed the throne of Spain as Philip V. He was the son of Louis of France, The Great Dauphin, and Maria Anna of Bavaria. Therefore, he was the grandson of Louis XIV of France and his wife Maria Teresa of Austria, daughter of Philip IV of Spain. His ascension to the Spanish throne occurred before the foreseeable death without heirs of his great-uncle Carlos II, which originated the War of the Spanish Succession.
- Philip V of Spain (1700-1724; 1724-1746)
- Luis I of Spain (1724)
- Fernando VI of Spain (1746-1759)
- Carlos III de España (1759-1788)
- Carlos IV de España (1788-1808)
- Fernando VII de España (1813-1833)
- Isabel II of Spain (1833-1868)
- Alfonso XII de España (1875-1885)
- Alfonso XIII de España (1886-1931, exiled)
- Juan de Borbón, John III (1941-1977, exiled) and never became crowned.
- Juan Carlos I de España (1975-2014)
- Felipe VI of Spain (2014-present)
Carlist Suitors
- Carlos María Isidro de Borbón y Borbón-Parma, Carlos V (1833-1845)
- Carlos Luis de Borbón y Braganza, Carlos VI (1845-1860)
- Juan Carlos de Borbón y Braganza, John III (1861-1868)
- Carlos María de Borbón and Austria-Este, Carlos VII (1868-1909)
- Jaime Pio de Borbón and Borbón-Parma, Jaime III (1909-1931)
- Alfonso Carlos de Borbón and Austria-Este, Alfonso Carlos I (1931-1936)
- Carlos Pío de Habsburg-Lorena and Borbon, Carlos VIII (1936-1953)
- Regency of Francisco Javier de Borbón-Parma and Braganza (1936-1952)
- Francisco Javier de Borbón-Parma y Braganza, Javier I (1952-1975)
- Carlos Hugo de Borbón-Parma and Borbón-Busset, Carlos Hugo I (1975-2010)
- Carlos Javier de Borbón-Parma and Orange-Nassau, (Javier II)/Carlos Javier I (2010-present)
- Sixto Enrique de Borbón-Parma y Borbón-Busset (Regente) (1975-current)
Bourbon politics and history in Spain
The Spanish Bourbons of the 18th century —Philip V (1700-1724 and 1724-1746), Luis I (1724), Fernando VI (1746-1759), Carlos III (1759-1788) and Carlos IV (1788-1808) - carried out a policy of profound reforms in all fields with the intention of placing Spain in a prominent place among the European powers. Felipe V was first helped by French advisors, soon relieved by Spaniards belonging to the first generation of enlightened people.
The dynastic policy supported by Felipe V and his second wife, Isabel de Farnesio, granted thrones in Italy to the children of the couple. Carlos obtained the Kingdom of Naples in 1734 and that of Sicily in 1735 defeating the Austrians and Felipe in 1748 the duchies of Parma, Plasencia and Guastalla ceded by the Holy Roman Empire in the Treaty of Aachen. The reigns of Fernando VI and Carlos III meant the fullness of reformism.
The development of Spanish America, whose economic possibilities were still largely unexploited, was one of the tasks that received the most attention.
The exhaustion of men and the enlightened reformist programs and the involvement of Spain in international events caused a deep crisis of the State and the dynasty, which reached its peak in the confrontation between King Carlos IV and his son, the Prince of Asturias and future Ferdinand VII.
The conspiracy of El Escorial (1807) and the mutiny of Aranjuez (1808), promoted by the circle of Don Fernando against the favorite of the kings, Manuel Godoy, caused the overthrow of Carlos IV and the proclamation of Fernando VII. These alarming signs of the decomposition of the dynasty took place in a Spain occupied by the troops of Napoleon I Bonaparte, whose plans already included the dethronement of the Bourbons and the insertion of Spain into the imperial orbit.
The discrediting of the royal family reached its peak in the abdications of Bayonne, by which Carlos IV and Ferdinand VII gave their rights to the Crown of Spain to Bonaparte, who in turn transferred them to his brother José (1808).
With the exception of José I (1808-1813), of the House of Bonaparte, and Amadeo I (1870-1873), of the House of Savoy, all the kings and queens of Spain over the centuries XIX and XX have belonged to the Bourbon dynasty: Fernando VII (1808-1833), Isabella II (1833-1868), Alfonso XII (1875-1885), Alfonso XIII (1886-1931), Juan Carlos I (1975-2014) (this being one of the architects of the Spanish transition to democracy, after the dictatorial regime of General Francisco Franco) and Felipe VI (2014-present) (who assumes the title after the abdication of his father).
Duchy of Parma
The first Bourbon Duke of Parma was Carlos, Infante of Spain, who assumed the throne of Parma as Carlos I. He was the son of Philip V of Spain and his second wife Isabella of Farnese. His ascension to the throne occurred before the claim of rights that Felipe V made in the name of Isabel de Farnesio, before the sudden death of his uncle Antonio Farnesio, who had no children.
- Carlos I de Parma (1731-1735)
- Felipe I de Parma (1748-1765)
- Fernando I de Parma (1765-1802)
- Carlos II de Parma (1847-1849)
- Carlos III de Parma (1849-1854)
- Roberto I de Parma (1854-1859) de facto (1859-1907) suitor
Suitors
- Enrique María de Borbón-Parma and Borbón-Dos Sicilias, Enrique I (1907-1939)
- José María de Borbón-Parma and Borbón-Dos Sicilias, José I (1939-1950)
- Elías Roberto de Borbón-Parma and Borbón-Dos Sicilias, Elijah I (1950-1959)
- Roberto Hugo de Borbón-Parma and Austria-Teschen, Roberto II (1959-1974)
- Francisco Javier de Borbón-Parma y Braganza, Javier I (1974-1977)
- Carlos Hugo de Borbón-Parma and Borbón-Busset, Carlos IV (1977-2010)
- Carlos Javier de Borbón-Parma and Orange-Nassau, Carlos V (2010-present)
- Sixto Enrique de Borbón-Parma y Borbón-Busset (Regente) (1977-current)
Kings of the Two Sicilies
The first Bourbon king of Naples-Sicily was Charles I, Duke of Parma, who assumed the throne of Naples as Charles VII and that of Sicily as Charles V. He was the son of Philip V of Spain and his second wife Isabella of Farnese. His ascension to the throne occurred before the reconquest of the Kingdom of Naples and Sicily in the course of the War of the Polish Succession.
- Carlos IV de Nápoles-Sicilia (1734-1759)
- Fernando I de las Dos Sicilias (1759-1806) and (1816-1825)
- Francisco I de las Dos Sicilias (1825-1830)
- Fernando II de las Dos Sicilias (1830-1859)
- Francis II of the Two Sicilies (1859-1861) de facto (1861-1894) suitor
Suitors
- Alfonso María de Borbón-Dos Sicilias and Austria-Teschen, Alfonso I (1894-1934)
- Fernando Pío de Borbón-Dos Sicilias y Borbón-Dos Sicilias, Fernando III (1934-1960)
Suiters of the Spanish line
- Alfonso María de Borbón-Dos Sicilias y Borbón, Alfonso II (1960-1964)
- Carlos María de Borbón-Dos Sicilias y Borbón-Parma, Carlos I (1964-2015)
- Pedro Juan de Borbón-Dos Sicilias y Orleans, Pedro I (2015-present)
Suiters of the Neapolitan line
- Rainiero María de Borbón-Dos Sicilias y Borbón-Dos Sicilias, Rainiero I (1960-1966)
- Fernando María de Borbón-Dos Sicilias y Zamoyski, Fernando IV (1966-2008)
- Carlos María de Borbón Dos-Sicilias y Chevron-Villet, Carlos I (2008-present)
Grand Dukes of Luxembourg
The first Bourbon Grand Duke of Luxembourg was Felix, Duke of Parma, as consort to his cousin Charlotte of Luxembourg. He was the son of Robert I of Parma and his second wife Maria Antonia of Portugal. Therefore, he was the grandson of Miguel I of Portugal and Adelaide of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg, like Carlota. He is considered the founder of the Bourbon-Nassau dynasty that ascended to the throne through his son Juan and that continues to this day.
- Juan I de Luxembourg (1964-2000)
- Enrique I of Luxembourg (2000-present)
Empire of Brazil
The first Bourbon imperial prince of Brazil was Gaston, Count of Eu, as consort of Isabella of Brazil. He was the son of Louis of Orleans, Duke of Nemours and Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Kohary. Therefore, he was the grandson of Luis Felipe I of France and his wife María Amelia de Borbón-Dos Sicilias, granddaughter of Carlos III of Spain. He never became emperor because in 1889 Pedro II, Isabel's father, was deposed by a military coup that proclaimed the First Brazilian Republic.
Suitors
- Isabel Cristina de Braganza y Borbón-Dos Sicilias, Isabel I (1891-1921)
Vassouras Branch Suitors
- Luis Felipe de Orleans and Braganza (1908-1920)
- Pedro Enrique de Orleans-Braganza y Borbón-Dos Sicilias, Peter III (1921- 1981)
- Luis Gastón de Orleans-Braganza y Baviera, Luis I (1981-present)
Petrópolis Branch Suitors
- Pedro de Alcántara de Orleans y Braganza (Prince) (1891-1908), Peter III (1921-1940)
- Pedro Gastón de Orleans-Braganza y Dobržensky, Peter IV (1940-2007)
- Pedro Carlos de Orleans-Braganza y Borbón-Dos Sicilias, Pedro V (2007-present)
Queens and Kings Consort
- Mary of Bourbon (1315-1387), daughter of Louis I of Bourbon, Latin Empress of Constantinople for her marriage to Roberto II
- Beatriz de Borbón (1320-1383), daughter of Luis I de Borbón, Queen of Bohemia for her marriage to Juan I
- White of Bourbon (1339-1361), daughter of Peter I of Bourbon, Queen of Castile for her marriage to Peter I
- Juana de Borbón (1338-1378), daughter of Pedro I de Borbón, Queen of France for her marriage with Carlos V
- Carlotta de Borbón-La Marche (1388-1422), daughter of Juan I de La Marche, Queen of Cyprus for her marriage to Jano de Cyprus
- Antonio de Borbón-Vendôme (1518-1562), son of Carlos IV de Borbón, King of Navarra, for his marriage to Juana III
- Isabel de Borbón (1603-1644), daughter of Henry IV of France, Queen of Spain, for her marriage to Philip IV
- Henry Mary of Bourbon (1609-1669), daughter of Henry IV of France, Queen of England, for her marriage to Charles I
- Mariana Victoria de Borbón (1718-1781), daughter of Felipe V of Spain, Queen of Portugal for her marriage with José I
- María Antonia de Borbón (1729-1785), daughter of Felipe V of Spain, Queen of Sardinia for her marriage to Victor Amadeo III
- María Luisa de Borbón (1745-1792), daughter of Charles III of Spain, Empress of the Holy Empire for his marriage to Leopoldo II
- María Luisa de Borbón-Parma (1751-1819), daughter of Felipe I de Parma, Queen of Spain for her marriage with Carlos IV
- Clotilde de Borbón (1759-1802), daughter of the Dolphin Luis de France, Queen of Sardinia for her marriage with Carlos Manuel IV
- María Teresa de Borbón-Dos Sicilias (1772-1807), daughter of Fernando I of the Two Sicilies, Empress of Austria for her marriage with Francisco I
- Carlota Joaquina de Borbón (1775-1830), daughter of Charles IV of Spain, Queen of Portugal for her marriage to John VI
- María Teresa de Borbón (1778-1851), daughter of Louis XVI of France, Queen of France (for less than an hour) for some for their marriage to Luis Antonio de France (Luis XIX for the monarchists).
- María Cristina de Borbón-Dos Sicilias (1779-1849), daughter of Fernando I de las Dos Sicilias, Queen of Sardinia for her marriage with Carlos Félix I
- María Luisa de Borbón (1782-1824), daughter of Charles IV of Spain, Queen of Etruria for her marriage with Luis I of Etruria
- María Amalia de Borbón-Dos Sicilias (1782-1866), daughter of Fernando I de las Dos Sicilias, Queen of France for her marriage with Luis Felipe I
- María Isabel de Borbón (1789-1848), daughter of Charles IV of Spain, Queen of the Two Sicilies for her marriage with Francisco I
- María Cristina de Borbón-Dos Sicilias (1806-1878), daughter of Francisco I de las Dos Sicilias, Queen of Spain for her marriage to Fernando VII
- Luisa María de Orleans (1812-1850), daughter of Luis Felipe I of France, Queen of Belgium for her marriage to Leopoldo I
- Teresa Cristina de Borbón-Dos Sicilias (1822-1889), daughter of Francisco I of the Two Sicilies, Empress of Brazil for her marriage to Peter II
- Francisco de Assisis de Borbón (1822-1902), son of Francisco de Paula de Borbón, King of Spain for his marriage to Isabel II
- Gaston of Orleans (1842-1922), the son of Louis of Orleans, Brazilian Titular Emperor for his marriage Isabel de Braganza
- María de las Mercedes de Orleans (1860-1878), daughter of Antonio de Orleans, Queen of Spain for her marriage to Alfonso XII
- Amelia de Orleans (1865-1951), daughter of Felipe de Orleans, Queen of Portugal for her marriage to Charles I of Portugal.
- Zita de Borbón-Parma (1892-1989), daughter of Roberto I de Parma, Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary for her marriage with Carlos I
- Félix de Borbón-Parma (1893-1970), son of Roberto I de Parma, Grand Duke of Luxembourg for his marriage to Carlota I
Genealogy of the House of Bourbon in France
Leaders of the Bourbon houses
Casa de Borbón | Territory | Head of the House | Title | Consort | Heir |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bourbon-Anjou | Anjou
Legitimist pretendant to the throne of France, Baja Navarra and Andorra | Luis XX Alfonso de Borbón-Anjou y Martínez-Bordiú | King of France, Baja Navarra, Copríncipe de Andorra and Duque de Anjou. | María Margarita Vargas Santaella | Luis Duque de Borgoña y Delfín de France (Viennois). |
Bourbon-Anjou | Spain and Alta Navarra. | Philip VI of Bourbon and Greece | King of Spain, Alta Navarra and Count of Barcelona. | Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano, Reina consorte de España | Leonor Princess of Asturias, Gerona, Viana, Duchess of Montblanc, Countess of Cervera and Lady of Balaguer. |
Bourbon-Anjou-Dos Sicilies | Sicily and Naples | Pedro I de Borbón-Anjou-Dos Sicilias y Borbón-Orleans. | King of Two Sicilies, Duke of Calabria and Count of Caserta. | Sofia Landaluce and Melgarejo | Jaime Duque de Noto y Capúa |
Bourbon-Anjou-Dos Sicilies | Castro | Carlos II de Borbón-Anjou-Dos Sicilias y Chevron-Villet | Duke of Castro and King of Two Sicilies | Camila Crociani Vesselovsky | María Carolina Duquesa de Palermo |
Bourbon-Anjou-Parma | Parma, Plasencia and Guastalla | Carlos V Javier de Borbón-Anjou-Parma y Orange-Nassau | Duke of Parma, Plasencia, Guastalla and Suitor Carlist to the throne of Spain | Ana María Baronesa de Weezel | Carlos Enrique Duque heir to Parma and Prince of Asturias |
Bourbon-Anjou-Parma-Nassau | Luxembourg | Enrique I de Borbón-Anjou-Parma-Nassau and Saxony-Coburg-Gotha | Grand Duke of Luxembourg, Duke of Nassau and Prince of Parma | María Teresa Mestre Batista | William Grand Duke heir to Luxembourg |
Bourbon-Orleans | Orleans | Juan IV de Borbón-Orleans y Wurttemberg | Duke of Orlean and Pretendant of France | Philomena de Tornos y Steinhart | Gaston Dolphin of France and Duke of Vendôme. |
Bourbon-Orleans-Braganza | Brazil | Luis I de Borbón-Orleans-Braganza y Wittelsbach | Brazilian Emperor | No. | Bernardo Imperial Prince of Brazil |
Bourbon-Bhopal | Shergar | Balthazar Napoleon IV of Bourbon | Rajá de Shergar | Elisha Pacheco | Federico Crown Prince of Shergar |
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