Help:Writing Systems
Non-alphabetic symbols
__The following symbols do not belong to a specific alphabet
€ Euro $ Weight/ Dollar ! Centavo £ Libra ¥ Yen . Columbus ▪ Russian ¤ International currency © Copyright TM ® trademark ¶ Calderón § Section ◊ Diamond Thai baht «» Angulated quotations @ Arroba ! High Ray - Guion _ Guion under ▪ Partial Bitcoin / Barra Reverse bar 日本語 Plenary { } Keys [ ] Corchetes • Vineyard () Paréntesis ▪ Less than ≤ ≥ Less or equals than and I was. Distinct ≡ Equivalent ° Degree or Male ordinal indicator a Female ordinal indicator ±()) Less † Daga ‡ Crosses μ Micra ∞ Infinite × Multiplication ∫ Integration sign N Natural Numbers Q Rational numbers R Real Numbers 한 It belongs to ¬ Logical denial ♪ Division π Number π C Complex numbers ≈ Approximately ␡ Summary Producer √ Raíz logical conjunction/disjunction О Naira % Percentage ♪ Asterisco # Almohadilla Congruence ▪ So. Won ☰ ✕ Paréntesis
Alphabets
__Latin alphabet
- Basic Latin Alphabet:
- Capsules: A B C D E F G H J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z (26 letters)
- Minutes: a b c d e f h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z (26 letters)
- Numbers: 0 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9
- Diacritics - " ^ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Score Signs _.:;... ? ? !"
Accented or supplementary letters by language
- Afrikáans - ê у ï Ê Ô у у; digraphs: aa ai au ch dj ei eu ey gh ie ng ns oe oi ou sj tj ui uy Aa Ai Au Ch Dj Ei Eu Ey Gh Iej Ns Oeui
- German - ä ö ü ß Ä Ö Ü;; digits: äu ei eu ie ch ph ck qu ss Äu Ei Eu Ie Ch Ph Ck Qu Ss; the trigraph: sch Sch; and the quadrigraphs: dsch tsch Dsch Tsch
- Albanés - ç Ç Ç É; digrafos: dh gj ll nj rr sh th xh zh Dh Gj Ll Nj Rr Sh Th Xh Zh
- Arab (SATTS romanization) - ā ī ū cede roga đ đ đ Š š γ π π (') у у ю) Đ θ θ Ḥ Ḥ Š Ḥ Δ Δ Δ Δ Δ; digitos: dh gh sh Dh Gh Sh
- Aragonés - a é í o ú ç É Í Ú Ü Ç; digrafos: ch ll gu qu rr ss ix ny Ch Ll Gu Qu Ss Ix Ny
- Asturian - to him or ú ü - ḥ (?) To him or Ú Ü Ñ; Ḥ; digrafos: ch ll gu qu rr Ch Ll Gu Qu
- Araki - mі p️ vŭ rك Mі Pの Vの R̄; digit: ng Ng
- Aimara - ä ï ü ñ k' p' q' t' Ä Ü Ñ K' P' Q' T'; digits: ch ch' kh ph qh th ll Ch' Kh Ph Qh Th Ll; and Triple: chh Chh
- Alto sorabo: č ć ě ł ń o ř š ž Č Ć ♥ ♥ Ł ÓN Ó Ř Š Ž; digits: ch dź Ch Dź
- Azerí - ö ü ç ø ğ ı i ş Ö Ü Ç Ç ・ ↓ I İ Ş
- Under siege: č ć ě ł ń š ž ź Č Ć ♥ Ł Í Í ì Š Ž Ž Í; digrafo: ch Ch
- Bambara - ε - 한 Ɛ - - - - -
- Belarus (romanization Łacinka) - ć č ł ś š ŭ ź ž Ć Č Ł ÓN Š Δ Δ Ž; digits: ch dz dź dž Ch Dz Dź Dž
- Bosnian - ć č đ š ž Ć Č Đ Š Ž; digits: lj nj dž Lj Nj Dž (The Bosnian also uses Cyrillic alphabet)
- Breton - to him â ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü
- Casubio - ą ã é ë ł ò o ù ż É É Ł у у у у Ô Ü ¢; digits: ch cz dżz sz Ch Cz Dż Rz Sz
- Tln - è ò ï ü é í or ú ç l·l (') À È у у Ü É Ç Ç L·L (?); digits: ch ll rr ss ig ix gu qu mp nc ny tj tj tx tz Chlx Rr Ss Ig
- Chadian - occupancy))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))
- Czech [1] - a é í o í ý ů ě č у ň ř š Č ž Á É Í Ó Ú Ý Ě م Č θ Ř Š Ž; and the digit: ch Ch
- Cheyene - to him or Š
- Chichewa (Chiche)a) -))
- Chinese (Pīnyīn rhemanization) - a ā ă Đ ē ě ì ī ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ō ō ō ù ū ε ü)))))))))::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
- Korean (Hangul) (Romanization McCune-Reischauer) - δ ŭ
- Corso - è ì ù ò È È ò È ò È ò È ò ò È ò È ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò È ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò
- Croata - č ć đ š ž Č Đ Š Ž; digits: Dž dž Lj lj Nj nj
- Haitian Criollo - è ò È Ò; digits: ch ng Ch Ng
- Danish - a é o æ ø å
- Slovak [2] - a é í o ú у у у у у у у у у у Ç Ç Ç у Ä Ô Ä Ô Ê Ô ̧ ك أ Č م و م و و م و م و م و و م و م و و و م و و م م و و و م م م م و و و و و و م و و م و و و م م و و م م و و و م و و و و و و و و و و و و و و و و و م م و و م و و و م و و م م م و و و و و م و و و و و و و و
- Slovenian - - -;; - - -: č ž - - -;; Č Š Ž; digits: ch dz dž Ch Dz Dž
- English - to him or í (ý) (ï) ü ú Í Í Ú (Ï) Ü Ñ; digrafos: ch gu qu ll rr Ch Gu Qu Ll oa
- Esperanto - Č - - - - ŭ ŭ 국 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Estonia - ä ö ü õ č š ž Ä Ö Ü Č Š Ž
- Euskera (vasco) - ç Ç Ç Ñ; digits: dd ll rr ts tx tz Dd Ll Rr Ts Tx Tz
- Faroes - a í or ð æ æ æ ø ÍÓ ÍÓ Ú ð ð ð æ æ æ
- Filipino (tagalo) - ñ Ñ; digit ng Ng
- Finnish (finish)- å ä ö š ž Å Ä Ä Š Ž
- Ew.
- Frisón - é ú â ê ë ë ë ï ö ü É Ô Ô Ô Ä Ï Ü Ü
- Fula - -; ()) - (ñ) - (') -) ());; (Ñ);; digits: mb nd ee ii ng nj ny oo uu Mb Nd Ee Ii Ng Nj Ny Oo Uu
- Gaelico escocés - à è ì ò È È ò È ò È È Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã ú
- Irish Gaelic - he or he
- Gaétrico (Gaetric or Gaetrišca) è ē ë ö ü ÿ č ř š ž È Δ;; Č Ř Š Ž; digrafos: cz dz ll rh Cz Dz Ll Rh
- Welsh - to him or ý -; - - - -;;;;;;; - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Gallego - a é í o ú ï ü ñ Á É Í Ï Ü Ñ oa (?) (?)
- Greenland - å æ æ - Å Ø Æ
- Guaraní - - ẽ - - - - - - - - - - -) (the g-tilde isn't right at all)
- - - - - - - - - - -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 。;:;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 。;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
- Hawaiano - ā ē ī ō ū (') ≤ ك ك;; diptongos: ae ai ao au ei eu oi ou Ae Ai Au Ei Eu Iu Oi Ou
- Dutch (Dutch) - e o ë ï É o ì Ï; digrafos: ae oe oi ch jh sh xh dj ij Ae Ea Oe Oi Ch Jh Sh Xh Dj IJ; and trigraphs: oen sch tch Oen Sch Tch
- Húngaro - a é í o ú õ ö ő ő у у у у Ú Ö Ü ・; digrafos: dz Dz (very unused) sz zs cs ty gy ny ly Sz Zs Cs Ty Gy Ny Ly; and the little used trígrafo dzs Dzs
- - ẹ - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Indonesio - é è ë; É È È;; digits: kh ng ny sy Kh Ng Ny Sy; and trigraph: ngg Ngg
- English - (bunk) ('); digits: ea ou ch gh ph sh wh ck dg kn gu qu sc ci si ti bb dd ee ff gg ll oo pp rr ss tt Ea Ou Ch Gh Ph Sh Wh Ck Dg Knsi Qu Sc Ci Si Ti Bb Dd Ee Ff Gg Ll
- Icelandic - to him or у ð ̄ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ ì ì ì ð æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ ì ì ì ì ì ì ì ì ì ì æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ æ
- Italian - é à è ì ù (') É È È È ò ù; digrafos: ch gh ci gn qu sc bb dd ff gg pp rr ss tt vv zz Ch Gh Ci Gi Gn Qu Sc Bb Dd Ff Gg Pp Rr Ss Tt Vv Zz; trígrafos: gli
- Japanese
- (Romanization JSL) - a é í o ê ò ù
- (hepburn romanization) - ā ē ī ō ū ≤ Ē Ē Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū
- (Romanization Kunrei)
- Javanés - å â é ê ì ò ò È È È Ê ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
- Kazajo (romanization) - é ä ï ï ü ç ğ ı i ñ ș É Ä Ï Ü Ç Δ I İ Ñ Ș; digrafos: ee ée ș ya yw Eé Șș Ya Yw
- Kawésqar - æ č c' k' p' t' (')
- Kurdo (Kirguís) - ê î û ç ş Ê Î Ç Ş (the Kurd is also written with the Arabic and Cyrillic alphabets)
- Latin - ă ě Δ y y Ŭ Ŭ Ŭ Ŭ Ŭ Ŭ Ē Ē Ē Ē Ē Ē 。 Ē Ē Ē Ē 。 Ē:::::;:::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ch:: ch ch ch ch::: ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch 。 ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch ch Ē Ē ch ch ch ch ch ch
- Letón - ē ī ī ū č š ž Š Š Š Ž - Δ Δ Δ σ ̧ ̧ ̧ Ņ Ņ - Ņ - - - - - - - - - - - 。
- Latgalic Dialecto (?) - also ö Ö
- Ligur - æ è ê ì î o ô ò ò ù û ç À È È È Ê Í Ô Ò Ö Ü Ç Ç Ç Ç
- Lithuanian - ą ę ę ė ė ū č š ž Į מ Į Δ ± Č Š Ž; digits: ch dz dž ie uo Ch Dz Dž Ie Uo
- Leonés - ḥ - Ḥ. (h. H. l. L.)
- Luxemburgers - é ê î û ä ë ë ö ü É Ê Î σ È Ö Ü; digrafo: qu
- Maltés - à è ò ĐTM ġ ġ ż (') À È у σ ・ ・; digits: g: ie G: Ie
- Mapudungun (Unified Alphabet):):):): ṯ ṯ ṯ):): Ü
- Mavea - mі pك v️ Mі P️ Vの; digit: ng Ng
- Maya - a í k' p' t' (') Á Í K' P' T'; digits: ch ts ch' ts' Ch Ts Ch' Ts'
- Mixteco - a e i
ior u to himIOr A E IIO U To himIOr Ñ - Monegasco - à ù ë ü ç œ (') À Ü Ç Ç σ; digrafos: ch ci gh gi Ch Ci Gh Gi; trígrafo: sci Sci; y el grapho: ssci Ssci
- Montenegrino - č ć đ š ś ž ź Č Ć Đ Š Ś Ž Ž Ž Í Ind; dž lj nj Dž Lj Nj (Also uses Cyrillic alphabet)
- Nahuatl - é ā ē ī ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ī ō ō ō ō ī ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ī ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ī ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō ō
- Nauruano - ã õ 국; Ñ; digits: ij ny ts Ij Ny Ts
- Na'vi - ä ì k' p' t' (') Ä ì K' P' T' digrafos: ll rr Ll Rr
- Māo-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o
- Norwegian - æ ø å ̧ Å
- Ñe'engatú - a é í o ú ô ã ‡ ẽ õ 국 ç (') Á É Í Ú Ô;;; Ô Ç; digrafos: nh ss Nh Sss
- Occitano - a à é è í o ò ç À É È ÍÓ Ç; digrafos: ch lh nh qu rn ss tg tj tz Ch Lh Nh Qu Rm Rn Ss Tj Tz
- Papiamento - à è ì ù ù ü (') À È ò Ü; digrafos: dj ij Dj IJ
- Persian (UniPers romanization) - â š ž (') Š Ž
- Polish - ą ć ę ł ń o ś ź ż Í - Ł Í Í Í Í Í Í Ç Ç Ç; digrafos: ch cz rz dż dź Ch Cz Rz Sz Dż Dź
- Portugués - a é í o ú â ê ã õ õ à ç Á É Í Ú Ê Ô Ç Ç; digrafos: ch lh nh gu qu rr ss Ch Lh Nh Gu Qu Rr Ss
- Purepecha - ï k' p' t' (') Ï K' P' T'; digits: ch ch' nh rh ts' Ch' Nh Rh Ts Ts'
- Prekmuro - a é ê ô ô ü č š ž Á É Ê Ô Ö Ü Č Š Ž; digits: nj tj Nj Tj
- Quechua - ñ Ñ; digrafos: aa ii ll sh tr ts uu Aa Ii Ll Sh Tr Ts Uu
- Dialectos Waywash (Quechua I) - ä ï ü Ä Ü
- Romanche [3] - à è ò È È ̄ (?)
- Dialecto Sursilvano - é É
- Dialecto sutsilvano - ♪
- Dialecto puter - ö ü Ö Ü
- Dialecto vallader - ö ü Ö Ü
- Romanian - â ă î ş ţ Â Î Ş 국; digrafos: ch gh Ch Gh
- Samoano - ā ē ī ō ū (') ≤ Ē Ē - - - - -
- Samogitiano (Žemaitėška) - ā ē ė ė - ī ō ū č š ž Ē Ē Ō н Ō Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū Ū
- Serbian - č š ž ć đ Č Š Ž Đ; digits: dž lj nj Dž Lj Nj (The Serbian can also be written with the Cyrillic alphabet)
- Silesio (Steuer alphabet) - ć ł ś ů ź ż Ć Ł ÓN Ś; Í Ž; digrafos: au ch cz dz z dż ou rz sz uo Au Ch Cz Dz Dź Dż Ou Rz Sz Uo
- Swedish - ä å é ö Ä Å É Ö
- Tahitiano - ā ē ī ō ū (') ≤ Ē Ē - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Tartaro (romanization Zamanälif) - e í o ú â ä ö ü ç ğ i ı ñ ş Á É Í Ó Ú Ü Ç Ç Ç Δ İ Ñ Ş
- Tzotzil - k' p' t' (') K' P' T'; digits: ch ts ch' ts' Ch Ts Ch' Ts'
- Turk - ä ö ü ı ç ğ Ä Ä Ö Ü İ Ç δ δ Ş
- Turcomano - ý ä ö ü ň ç ş Ä Ä Ö Ü Ё Ç Ş (Also uses Cyrillic alphabet)
- Uzbeko - o `am ç ğ ş Oð Ç Ç Δ Ș; digraphs: ts ya ye yo yu Ts Ya Ye Yo Yu (also used Cyrillic alphabet)
- Valenciano - à è ò ï ü é í o ú ç l·l • À È у у Ï Ü É ÍÓ Ú Ç L·L
- Veniceno - à è ì ò ò È È È ò È ò È ò ò È ò È ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò
- y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y
- Wyandot (Vendat or Wendat) - ä ô š ž (') ()) Ä Ô Š Ž
- Xironga - - γ; (');;;; digits: ch vh by hl ps sv sw xj zv zw Ch Vh By Hl Ps Sv Sw Xj Zv Zw
- Yagán - ao æ é í o À À ̄ ̄
- Yidish (romanization) - to him (') To him; digits: kh sh zh ts ay ey oy Kh Sh Zh Ts Ay Ey Oy; and the pen: tsh Tsh
- Zelandés - ê ô (') Ê
Accented letters by type of accent
Acento | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acento agudo | Á á | Ć ć | É é | Ǵ ǵ | Í í | Ḱ ḱ | Ĺ ĺ | Ḿ ḿ | Ń ń | Ó ó | Ṕ ṕ | Ŕ ŕ | Ś ś | Ú ú | Ẃ ẃ | Ý ý | Ź ź | |||||||||
Acento grave | À à | È è | Ì ì | Ǹ ǹ | Ò ò | Ù ù | Ẁ ẁ | Ỳ ỳ | ||||||||||||||||||
Acento circunflejo | Â â | Ĉ ĉ | Ê ê | Ĝ ĝ | Ĥ ĥ | Î î | Ĵ ĵ | Ô ô | Ŝ ŝ | Û û | Ŵ ŵ | Ŷ ŷ | Ẑ ẑ | |||||||||||||
Diéresis o umlaut | Ä ä | Ë ë | Ḧ ḧ | Ï ï | Ö ö | T̈ ẗ | Ü ü | Ẅ ẅ | Ẍ ẍ | Ÿ ÿ | ||||||||||||||||
Virgulilla o tilde | Ã ã | Ẽ ẽ | G̃ g̃ | Ĩ ĩ | Ɫ ɫ ꭞ | Ñ ñ | Õ õ | Q̃ q̃ | R̃ r̃ | Ũ ũ | Ṽ ṽ | Ỹ ỹ | ||||||||||||||
Macrón | Ā ā | B̄ b̄ | C̄ c̄ | D̄ d̄ | Ē ē | F̄ f̄ | Ḡ ḡ | Ī ī | J̄ j̄ | L̄ l̄ | M̄ m̄ | N̄ n̄ | Ō ō | P̄ p̄ | Q̄ q̄ | R̄ r̄ | S̄ s̄ | T̄ t̄ | Ū ū | V̄ v̄ | W̄ w̄ | X̄ x̄ | Ȳ ȳ | Z̄ z̄ | ||
Breve | Ă ă | Ĕ ĕ | Ğ ğ | Ĭ ĭ | Ŏ ŏ | Ŭ ŭ | ||||||||||||||||||||
Carón o háček | Ǎ ǎ | Č č | Ď ď | Ě ě | Ǧ ǧ | Ȟ ȟ | Ǐ ǐ | ǰ ǰ | Ǩ ǩ | Ľ ľ | Ň ň | Ř ř | Š š | Ť ť | Ǔ ǔ | Ž ž | ||||||||||
Doble acento agudo | Ő ő | Ű ű | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Anillo | Å å | Ů ů | Y̊ ẙ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Doble acento grave | Ȁ ȁ | Ȅ ȅ | Ȉ ȉ | Ȍ ȍ | Ȑ ȑ | Ȕ ȕ | ||||||||||||||||||||
Punto superior | Ȧ ȧ | Ḃ ḃ | Ċ ċ | Ḋ ḋ | Ė ė | Ḟ ḟ | Ġ ġ | Ḣ ḣ | İ i | Ŀ ŀ | Ṁ ṁ | Ṅ ṅ | Ȯ ȯ | Ṗ ṗ | Q̇ q̇ | Ṙ ṙ | Ṡ ṡ | Ṫ ṫ | Ẇ ẇ | Ẋ ẋ | Ẏ ẏ | Ż ż | ||||
Punto inferior | Ạ ạ | Ḅ ḅ | Ḍ ḍ | Ẹ ẹ | Ḥ ḥ | Ị ị | Ḳ ḳ | Ḷ ḷ | Ṃ ṃ | Ṇ ṇ | Ọ ọ | Ṛ ṛ | Ṣ ṣ | Ṭ ṭ | Ụ ụ | Ṿ ṿ | Ẉ ẉ | Ỵ ỵ | Ẓ ẓ | |||||||
Ogonek | Ą ą | Ę ę | Į į | Ų ų | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cedilla o coma | Ç ç | Ḑ ḑ | Ģ ģ | Ḩ ḩ | Ķ ķ | Ļ ļ | Ņ ņ | Ŗ ŗ | Ş ş | Ţ ţ | ||||||||||||||||
Barra | Ƀ ƀ | Đ đ | Ǥ ǥ | Ħ ħ | Ɨ ɨ | Ł ł | ₥ | Ø ø | Ŧ ŧ | Ƶ ƶ | ||||||||||||||||
Cuerno | Ɓ ɓ | Ɗ ɗ | Ɠ ɠ | Ƙ ƙ | Ơ ơ | Qʼ qʼ | Ư ư | Ƴ ƴ | ||||||||||||||||||
Gancho | Ả ả | Ẻ ẻ | Ỉ ỉ | Ỏ ỏ | Ủ ủ | Ỷ ỷ | ||||||||||||||||||||
Composición de dos o más | Ậ ậ Ặ ặ Ǟ ǟ Ấ ấ Ầ ầ Ẩ ẩ Ẳ ẳ Ẫ ẫ Ẵ ẵ |
Ḉ ḉ | Ệ ệ Ế ế Ề ề Ể ể Ễ ễ |
Ộ ộ Ȫ ȫ Ǿ ǿ Ợ ợ Ố ố Ồ ồ Ṓ ṓ Ṑ ṑ Ổ ổ Ỗ ỗ Ø̄ ø̄ |
q͋̉ | Ǘ ǘ Ǖ ǖ Ṻ ṻ Ǜ ǜ Ự ự |
Ȳ́ ȳ́ Ȳ̀ ȳ̀ Ȳ̃ ȳ̃ |
- Other lyrics: γ ̄, Đ,, Đ đ, æ æ æ œ,:::,,,, ε,, Ə,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
- Composition of diacriticism and ligature: de,,,, ̄
- Claudian letters (archaic):,,,,,
- Ancient Roman numeration: I(1) V(5) X(10) L(50) C(100) D(500) M(1000)
I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X (From 1 to 10, there is no zero in ancient Roman numeration) There are also letters with bars above, each of them indicates ×1000: V(5000) and M(1 000 000)This the S and the points(·) to indicate fractions
Hindu Alphabets and Syllabaries
Many pages on Wikipedia use Indic scripts to illustrate the native representation of names, places, citations, and literature. Unicode is the encoding used on Wikipedia and contains support for a number of Indic scripts. However, before you can view or edit the Indic scripts, support for complex text rendering must be enabled on your operating system. Some older operating systems do not support complex text, so you should not use those systems to edit indic scripts.
This page lists methods for enabling complex text rendering based on the operating environment or web browser you are using. Several of the featured methods can be used for complex non-Indic scripts, such as Arabic.
Bengali
Numbers: ০ ১ ২ ৩ ৪ ৫ ৬ ৭ ৮ ৯ (Punjabi)
Devanagari
The Devanagari script is used for various languages including Hindi and Sanskrit, as well as numerous languages of India, Nepal and Pakistan (Bhili, Bhoshpuri, Bijari, Kashmiri, Konkani, Marathi, Nepali and Sindhi).
- Vocals (letra vocal/formal after consonant): प/の le/の):/ le/ le/のle le/):):/ / प/ / प/の/ le/ // // / // / / // / / le / / / // / le le le le le le le / / // / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / le / le / le le / le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le le
ऎ/पॆ ए/पे ऐ/पै ऑ/पॉ ऒ/पॊ ओ/पो औ/पौ
- Modifying vowels: oriented oriented oriented oriented oriented oriented
- Consonants::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
- Numbers:::::::::::::::
Link to a Devanagari editor
Gujarati
Numbers: ૦ ૧ ૨ ૩ ૪ ૫ ૬ ૭ ૮ ૯
Gurmukhi
ਂਅਆਇਈਉਊਏਐਓਔਕਖਗਘਙਚਛਜਝਞਟਠਡਢਣਤਥਦਧਨਪਫਬਭਮਯਰਲਲ਼ਵzzzਸ਼ਸਹ਼ਾਿੀੁੂੇੈੋੌ੍ਖ਼ਗ਼ਜ਼ੜਫ਼ ੰੱੲੳੴ
Numbers: ੦ ੧ ੨ ੩ ੪ ੫ ੬ ੭ ੮ ੯
Kannada
Numbers: ೦ ೧ ೨ ೩ ೪ ೫ ೬ ೭ ೮ ೯
Malayalam
Ordenar.
ംഃഅആഇഈഉഊഋഌഎഏഐഒഓഔകഖഗഘങചഛജഝഞടഠഡഢണതഥദധനപഫബഭമയരറലളഴവശഷസഹാിീുൂൃെേൈൊോൌ്ൗൠൡ
- Numbers::
[4]
Oriya
Numbers: ୦ ୧ ୨ ୩ ୪ ୫ ୬ ୭ ୮ ୯
Tamil
Transliteration according to ISO 15919.
Vocals →
Consonants ↓ | a | ā | i | ī | u | ū | e | ē | ai | or | ō | au |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
k | ||||||||||||
c | ||||||||||||
π | ||||||||||||
t | ||||||||||||
m m | ||||||||||||
y and | ||||||||||||
r | ||||||||||||
l | ||||||||||||
v v | ||||||||||||
Vocals →
Consonants Grantha↓ | a | ā | i | ī | u | ū | e | ē | ai | or | ō | au |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
j | ||||||||||||
¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢Ü ¢ | ||||||||||||
s | ||||||||||||
h | ||||||||||||
kau |
Supplementary characters:
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 100 | 1000 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Day | month | year | must | There must be | Compensation | rupee | numeral |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Telugu
Numbers: ౦ ౧ ౨ ౩ ౪ ౫ ౬ ౭ ౮ ౯ [tagus]
Tibetan alphabet
Consonants
ka ka [ká] | kha [ka] | ga []à/khà] | nga [GRUNTS] |
ca [t]á] | cha cha [t]há] | ja ha [d]à/t]hà] | nya []à] |
ta ta [ta] | th tha [thah] | da da [dà/thà] | na na [nà] |
pa [pa] | [both] | ba [bà/phà] | ma ma [more] |
tsa [Tsa] | t tsha [tshá] | [dzà/tshà] | wa [wà] |
zha []à/]à] | za [zà/sà] | ' 'a [ margins] | ya already [jà] |
р [chuckles] | la the [là] | sha [ YEAH] | ▪ [sah] |
ha ha [Hah] | a a [both] |
Vowels
i | e implied and | ོ |
Armenian Alphabet
1. According to ISO 9985 (1996):
▪ | Русский | preci | Русский | . | | Русский | | ▪ | bund | Русский | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
a | b | g | d | e | z | ē | ë | t’ | ž | i | l | x | ç | k | h | j | CMP | č | m | and | n | š | or | č | p | s | v | t | r | c’ | w | p’ | k’ | ! | f |
2. classic alphabet
▪ | Русский | preci | Русский | . | | Русский | | ▪ | bund | Русский | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
a | b | g | d | e | z | ê | ♫ | t | ž | i | l | x | c | k | h | j | ł | č | m | and | n | š | or | č | p | r! | s | v | t | r | c | w | p | k | ô | f |
Arabic alphabet
- ا ب ت ث ج ح د م ن ه و ي
- ,,,............
- Numbers: θ γ ε s s s s
Note: Both letters and numbers are read and counted from right to left respectively http://www.proel.org/alfabetos/image66.gif
Cyrillic alphabet
The Cyrillic alphabet derives from the Glagolitic alphabet, created by Saints Cyril and Methodius, mainly from the partial alteration of the Greek alphabet to translate the Bible into Old Slavonic languages and represent the sounds of Old Church Slavonic, also called old bulgarian. Below is the Cyrillic alphabet currently used in Bulgarian, altered from the primitive alphabet.
- Capsules: А В Г п р Р р Р Р р Р р Р Р р Р Р Р У Р Р Р У Р Р Р У Р Р У Р Р Р р Р Р сте сте сти ста сти сте сте сти сти Ъ р Ъ) р р р р) р) ш р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р р
- Minuscula: а б в г д е с и й к л м н о р с т у ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ь ю я (30 letters in the Bulgarian alphabet)
Particular features of some languages with Cyrillic script:
- Bulgarian - only
- Bielorruso - ё і φ ы э Ё δ ì ̄s e (no idio и/и. There are still minorities of people who use the Latin alphabet, see romanization łacinka)
- Russian - ё э ы Ё ecuador
- Ukraine - מ - і - Є א ѕ (there is no graph ъ/limit) Reform of Vuk Stefanović Karadžić (Вук Стефанови) Кара)и -) - љ - - - Њ Њ Њ Њ Њ Њ
- Serbian - s s s s Њ Њ s s s s s (there are no graphs) щ s s s s s s s))))))) (the Serbian can also be written with the Latin alphabet)
- Bosnian - For the Bosnian variant are the same characteristics of the Serb (also for the Latin alphabet)
- Montenegrino - The same characteristics of the Serb and Bosnian (also for the Latin alphabet)
- Macedonio - ѕ - - - - -
- Rusino - מ ё і ы ъ ъ Ё I φ ה
- Osetio - æ гъ дс дз ë къ хъ хъ чъ ы э æ Гъ أ ك Ръ и Къ Пъ Тъ Тъ Къ Къ ה ה א ה ה ה ecuador
- Tayiko - ъ eous - - Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Mongol - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ - - -
- - - - - Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ы Ж Ы Ы Ж Х Х Х Х Х Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж
- Ávaro - гъ гI ë къ кь кI кI ккI тI xx хъ хь хI цI цI чI чI чI ъ ы ы э Гъ ГI Кь КI КIкI Кк Кк Кк ТI Xx Хь CHAI с и с и и с и и с и и с и и с и и с и и с и и с и с и и с и с и и с и и и и и и и с и и и и и и и с и и и и и и и и и и и и и с и и и и и и с и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и с и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и и
- Baskir - Ḥ - - - Ç - Ъ ъ ъ ъ ъ ъ Э Y Y Ç Y Y Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ Ъ 。
- Chuvasio - ă ë ě ç - ъ ы э у ̧ Ç Ъ ε Ç Ъ ה Ç Ç - Ç - ̧ - Ç Ç - Ç - Ç - - - - Ç - - - - - - э э - э э э э - э э - - - - - - - - - э э э - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Ç - - - - - - - - - - - - э - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Kazajo - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Y Y Ъ Ъ Ъ
- Kurdo (Kirguís) - ë) ө ы ы э))) Ы Ы Ы φ))))))))))) ̄s e. (Kurdo or Kyrgyz is also written with the Arabic and Latin alphabets)
- Uzbeko - ë ъ э 한)) - - - Δ - (Uzbeko also uses the Latin alphabet)
Letters prior to 1918:
- ♥
- ▪
Archaic letters:
- ѕ
Korean Alphabet (Hangul)
- Base posts: de국ᅲ
- Composite mouths: s
- Base consonants: de국 de
- Double Consonants: s
- Consonant groups: s
- Silabas::........................................................................................................................................................................
- More syllables in [5]. Hangul's vocals and consonants can be combined with each other in silabic blocks. There are a total of 11172 different combinations and these are CV(C) (consonant-vocal-consonant).
Georgian Alphabet (Mxedruli)
- .... თ-і-.. --. რ.. რの.... -. -. --... ----
- Abgde...
(More about the history of the Georgian alphabet in Georgian Language#Alphabet.)
Glagolitic alphabet
(Check order)
- Capitals: s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
- :: s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
Forerunner of the Cyrillic alphabet.
Greek Alphabet
- Capsules: s s s ✕ s s Θ s s Ω s Ω Ω Ω π) σ Ω) Ω) Ω Ω (24 letters)
- Minusculars: α β γ δ ε γ γ θ ι κ λ μ ν φ π ρ σ(ς) τ φ χ ω (24 letters)
- '
- . Ό Ό Ό Ό
Archaic letters:
- Digamma (),))
- San ())))
- Qoppa (),))
- Sampi (),))
- Heta (),))
- Sho (),)) (Do not confuse with the Icelandic letter Thorn х, с)
- Stigma (),))
Hebrew Alphabet - Aleph-Bet
Letters are read from right to left.
א - alef /
ב - bet /
ג - gimel /
ד - dalet /
ה-hai/
ו-vav/
ז - zayin /
ח - het /
ט - tet /
י - yod /
ך - jaf sofit /
כ-jaf/
ל - licked /
ם - mem sofit /
מ- mem /
ן - nun sofit /
נ - nun /
ס - samej /
ע-ayin/
ף - pe sofit /
פ - pe /
ץ - tzadik sofit /
צ - tzaddik /
ק - kof /
ר-resh/
ש-shin/
ת-tav/
Lao Alphabet
ກ ຂ ຄ ຆ ງ ຈ ຉ ຊ ຌ ຍ ຎ ຏ ຐ ຑ ຒ ຓ ດ ຕ ຖ ທ ຘ ນ ບ ປ ຜ ຝ ພ ຟ ຠ ມ ຢ ຣ ລ ວ ຨ ຩ ສ ຫ ຬ ອ ຮ ຯ ະ ັ າ ຳ ິ ີ ຶ ື ຸ ູ ຺ ົ ຼ ຽ ເ ແ ໂ ໃ ໄ ໆ ່ ້ ໊ ໋ ໌ ໍ ໎ ໐ ໑ ໒ ໓ ໔ ໕ ໖ ໗ ໘ ໙ ໜ ໝ ໞ ໟ
Runic Alphabets (Futhark)
Letters
Punctuation and others
Rune - Value (Name(s))
- - F (fehu, feoh, faith) | - V | - U (uruz, ur) |
- - And (yr) | - And... | - W |
- - TH (thurisaz, thurs thorn) | - - ?E (eth) | - A (anuz, a) |
- O (o, o) | - A (ac, a) | - - ? (aesc) |
- - O (long branches) | - Or (short branches) | - Or |
- - ? (oe) | - - ? (on) | - R (raido, rad, reid) |
- - K (kauna) | - - C (c) | - - K (kaun) |
- G | - - ?NG (eng) | - G (gebo, gyfu) |
- - G (gar) | - W (wunjo, wynn) | - - H (haglaz) |
- - H (haegl) | - H (long branch hagall) | - H (short branch hagall) |
- N (naudiz, nyd, naud) | - N (short branch noaud) | - - N (n punteada) |
- I (isaz, iss) | - - E (e) | - - J (jeran) |
- - G (ger) | - - AE (long branch, ae) | - A (short branch aar) |
- - ? (iwaz, eoh) | - P (pertho, worseth) | - - ? (algiz, eolhx) |
- - S (sowilo) | - S (sigel, long branch sun) | - - S (sigel, short branch sun |
- - C | - Z | - - T (tiwaz, Tir, tyr) |
- T (short branch) | - D | - B (berkanan, beorc, bjarkan) |
- - B (short branch bjarkan) | - - P (p punched) | - - P (p open) |
- E (ehwaz, eh) | - M (mannaz, man) | - M (long branch mother) |
- M (short branch) | - L (laukaz, lagu, logr) | - L. |
- - ? (ingwaz) | - - I (ing) | - D (dagaz, daeg) |
- O (othalan, ethel) | - - ? (ear) | - - ? (ior) |
- - ? (cweorth) | - - ? (calc) | - - ? (cealc) |
- - ? (stan) | - (Long branch yr) | - (short branch) |
- - (Yr Icelandic) | - Q | - - X |
- More information: http://en2.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runic%20alphabet
Linkages
__Amharic syllabary
The abugida or Ethiopian syllabary has a total of 231 signs that represent syllables, the result of combining the 7 vowel phonemes with the 33 consonant phonemes of the Amharic language.
ä | u | i | a | e | ♫ | or | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
p | |||||||
t | |||||||
ch | |||||||
k | |||||||
b | |||||||
d | ▪ | ||||||
jh | |||||||
g | |||||||
p’ | |||||||
t’ | |||||||
ch’ | |||||||
k’ | |||||||
. | ▪ | ▪ | |||||
ä | u | i | a | e | ♫ | or | |
ts’ | |||||||
f | |||||||
s | |||||||
sh | |||||||
h | |||||||
z | |||||||
zh | |||||||
m | | ▪ | |||||
n | | ||||||
ñ | |||||||
w | ▪ | ||||||
l | ▪ | ||||||
j | ▪ | ||||||
r | |||||||
ä | u | i | a | e | ♫ | or |
To display these characters, you may need a unicode font of the Amharic alphabet, which is available for free at Wazu Fonts Gallery Japan.
Cherokee or Cherokee syllabary
Note: The letter v represents a vowel similar to u but nasalized.
Ø | g | h | l | m | n | What? | s | d | tl | ts | w | and | |
a | ) (a) | ) (ga) ) (ka) | ) (ha) | ) (la) | ) (ma) | ) (na) ) (hna) ) (nah) | ) (qua) | ) (sa) ) (s) | ) (da) ) (ta) | ) (dla) ) (tla) | ) (tsa) | ) (wa) | ) (ya) |
e | ) (e) | ) (ge) | ) (he) | ) (le) | ) (me) | ) (ne) | ) (what) | ) (se) | ) (de) ) (te) | ) (tle) | ) (tse) | ) (we) | ) (ye) |
i | ) (i) | ) (gi) | ) (hi) | ) (li) | ) (mi) | ) (ni) | ) (qui) | ) (yes) | ) (di) ) (ti) | ) (tli) | ) (tsi) | ) (wi) | ) (yi) |
or | ) (o) | ) (go) | ) (ho) | ) (lo) | ) (mo) | ) (no) | ) (quo) | ) (so) | ) (do) | ) (tlo) | ) (tso) | ) (wo) | ) (me) |
u | ) (u) | ) (gu) | ) (hu) | ) (lu) | ) (mu) | ) (nu) | ) (quu) | ) (su) | ) (du) | ) (tlu) | ) (tsu) | ) (wu) | ) (yu) |
v | ) (v) | ) (gv) | ) (hv) | ) (lv) | ) (nv) | ) (quv) | ) (sv) | ) (dv) | ) (tlv) | ) (tsv) | ) (wv) | ) (yv) |
Dulkw'ahke Syllabary
Initial | Ø | h | b | kh | gh | w | Wh | d | t | t | g | k | k | n | ng | m | and | j | ch | l | dl | lh | tl | Tl | z | dz | s | sh | ch | ts | ts | . | |||
Nucleus | a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
u | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
e | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
i | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
oo oo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Final |
- Link to the dulkw'ahke silage in unicode
- Download Native American Language Source
Inuktitut or Eskimo syllabary
ØC | pA | tT | kU | gP | mE | nC | sU | l | jM | vA | rC | qH | ngU | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
i | |||||||||||||||
ii | |||||||||||||||
u | Member | ♫ | |||||||||||||
uu | |||||||||||||||
a | |||||||||||||||
aa | |||||||||||||||
Consonant alone |
Japanese syllabaries
Phonetic changes:
- yes (shi), ti (chi), tu (tsu), hu (fu)
- zi (ji), di (ji), du (zu)
Hiragana
Ø | k | s | t | n | h | m | and | r | w | g | z | d | b | p | ||
a | ・ | . | LIN | Русский | . | . | . | . | ♫ | ♫ | . | |||||
i | . | ♫ ♫ | ♪ | . | . | ## | ()) | ▪ | 『 | |||||||
u | . | MER | Cheers | . | ↓ | . | ♫ | . | ||||||||
e | Smart | ♫ | . | ♫ | | . | ♫ | ▪ | ()) | . | ACK | |||||
or | ♫ | . | Data | Say hello | ♫ | . | ♪ | ## |
- n' - ►
- tsu small - tsu
- Composite syllables:
- •ya •yu •yo - - - -
- u - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Archaic characteristics:) (wi),) (we)
To write hiragana and katakana characters, in Windows XP, for example, you can install Japanese keyboard support, in Control Panel > Regional and Language Options > Languages tab > Details button.
See Japanese input methods.
Katakana
Ø | k | s | t | n | h | m | and | r | w | g | z | d | b | p | v | ||
a | . | ・ | ▪ | ♫ | . | . | ♫ | . | . | ♫ | ♥ | ♫ | bund | ァ | |||
i | . | . | . | bund | GEN | ▪ | . | KING | ()) | . | Pending | Русский | te | ||||
u | . | ER. | SERVICES | ▪ | . | α | ▪ | ♪ | ▪ | ↓ | ・ | Instant | |||||
e | ▪ | ▪ | nutrition | å | Thousands | . | ()) | Design | ▪ | ||||||||
or | . | roga | What? | . | ▪ | . | ♫ ♫ | ▪ | ▪ | worship |
- # - # - #
- tsu small - 日本語
- Composite syllables:
- •ya •yu •yo - FER
- •a •i •u •e •o - Русский - -
- Archaic characteristics:) (wi),) (we)
To write Japanese on a computer: see #Hiragana
Special katakana characters used to transcribe the Ainu language
- ・r ・k ・? ・s ・p ・m [6] [7] [8]
- You: bieno bien deo (it should be a single character instead of two)
- K (small ku): ER.
- Sh (small Shi): .
- S (your little one): SERVICES
- T (too small): .
- N (ng?) (nu small):
- H (ha hi hu i ho small): Русский
- M (very small): α
- R (ra ri ru re ro small): ̄ chanting
- Small Ku::
- Shi (if) small::
- Your little one::
- To small::
- Little Nu::
- It's small::
- Hi small::
- Fu (hu) small::
- I have small::
- Little Ho::
- Small Mu::
- Small Ra::
- Small Ri::
- Small Ru::
- Small Re::
- Small Ro::
Other characters
- Other kana characters:::::
- Repeat characteristics: de de
- Diacritics:::::
- Scores:, (coma), (point) ? ! ♥ 『』 (comillas)
Logo charts
__Chinese logograms (hanzi, hanja, kanji)
Since Chinese ideographic characters are especially numerous, we will initially link to articles that include a list of characters.
List of Radicals
Note: Radicals in parentheses are alternate versions of the preceding radical. Total: 214 radicals
- 1 stroke (6 radicals):): es es es es):
- 2 strokes (23): 二):):):):):):):):):):):):): 十 厂 厂 厂 厂 厂 厂 厂 厂 厂 厂 厂 厂 厂
- 3 strokes (31): →):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):): 广 广 广 广 广):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):
- 4 strokes (35): ̄ 手 手 手 手 方 方 方 方 方 方 方 方 手 手 手 比 比 比 比 比 方 气 气 气 气 父 父 父 父 父 父 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):): 4 4):):):):): 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
- 5 strokes (23): ≤):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):
- 6 strokes (29): ≤ 竹): 网 网 网 网 网):):):):):):):): 色 虫 虫 虫 虫 虫 虫 虫 虫 虫 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行 行):):): 行 行):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):): 行):):):):):):):):):): 行 行):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):
- 7 strokes (20): ∞))))))))))))))))))))))
- 8 strokes (9): ✕): 雨 雨 雨
- 9 strokes (11): Thousands): 音 ≤ 音 ≤ ≤ ≤ 風 ≤ 食 食 食 食 風 風 ≤ 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 。 風 風 食 食 食 食):):):): 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風 風): 風 風
- 10 strokes (8):): ̧):):):):):):):):
- 11 strokes (6)::
- 12 strokes (4):: 黑 黑
- 13 strokes (4):::::
- 14 strokes (2):::
- 15 strokes (1)::
- 16 strokes (2): 한:
- 17 strokes (1)::
Current Lists
- Chinese
- Korean
- Japanese
- Jōyō kanji (2131 characters - general list)
- Jinmeiyō kanji (983 characters - person names)
- Kyōiku kanji (1006 characters - part of Jōyō being studied in primary school)
Deprecated Lists
- Chinese
- Korean
- Japanese
- Tōyō kanji (1850 characters - general) (1946-1981, replaced by Jōyō kanji(in construction)
Simplification of Chinese ideograms
- Chinese: alphabet bopomofo
- Japan: Hiragan and katakana silages
Transcription and transliteration
__Romanization
- Romanization of Chinese
- Romanization of Korean
- Japanese Romanization
- Hepburn
- Nihon-shiki
- Kunrei-shiki
- Romanization of the Greek
- Romanization of Russian
Cyrilization
- Cyrilization of Chinese by Pinyin [9]
- Cyrilization of Chinese by Wade-Giles [10]
- Japanese Cyrilization
Types
__Japanese
- Kotori moji
- Kotori moji light
- Mika-chan
- Sana fon
- Sana fon maru
Spanish Wikipedia
- Wikipedia:Transliteration
- International Phontic Alphabet
- Help:Special features
- Alphabet
Wikipedia in other languages
- http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bopomofo Bopomofo (chino)
- http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic label
- ↑ a b Signs of exclamation and interrogation opening and are optional.
- ↑ The "ï" is used in poetry to break diptongos.
- ↑ The "ý" can be accentuated when it represents the same phonic value of the "i", as long as the accentuation rules are complied with. In current Spanish this graph is only given in own names as Aýna (Spain) Laýna e Ýscar (names own), and also in editions of ancient texts that represent the original graphs. For example: Íñigo, Íñiguez, others, Roydos, ainsý(today in disuse).
- ↑ The "ÿ" is scarcely seen in French language nouns, such is the case of the Parisian suburb L'Haÿ-les-Roses and populations Moÿ-de-l'Aisne, Faÿ-lès-Nemours and Aÿ-Champagne, which together are the only communities whose names have a "y" with trema (diéresis). It is also scarcely seen in impropriety nouns as haÿ (heno). In all these cases, the sound of the "y" is that of "a-i" or "o-i" according to the letter that proceeds to the "ÿ".
- ↑ The "ñ", in fula, can alternate its use with the "ny" digit depending on the country or the region in which this language is spoken.
- ↑ The """ although it is part of the spelling of the fula language, its employment is limited only to words and loans of foreign origin.
- ↑ The " indicates conjunction. Despite being an archaic letter of the ancient English alphabet, it is still used in texts and manuscripts of colloquial speech.
- ↑ The severe accent on the capital vowels is usually replaced by an apostrophe: A' E' I' O' U'
- ↑ The Cyrillic letters prior to 1918 even though they have fallen practically disused, they can still be found in certain variants of languages with Cyrillic writing.
- ↑ The letter S is the only letter of the archaic Cyrillic alphabet that currently survives. This can still be found in the Macedonian language variant.
- http://code.cside.com/3rdpage/ (written editor)
- http://www.geonames.de/alphab.html
- http://www.ancientscripts.com/
- http://www.omniglot.com/
- http://www.proel.org/index.php?pagina=alphabets Great alphabets of yesterday and today (in Spanish).
- http://www.iberbg.com/foro/index.php/topic,115.0.html The Bulgarian alphabet
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