Eutelsat

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Eutelsat (European Telecommunications Satellite Organization) is a French telecommunications company headquartered in Paris, France, founded in 1977. It currently operates 39 communications satellites under the names Hot Bird, Atlantic Bird, Eurobird, KA-SAT and Eutelsat.

These satellites are used to broadcast some 4,500 television channels and another 1,000 radio stations to more than 200 million homes. They also offer communication services for televisions, corporate networks, mobile telephony, Internet backbone connectivity and broadband applications with land, sea and in-flight access.

Russian propaganda distribution inside Russia

To this day, Eutelsat continues to collaborate with Russian TV platforms such as NTV-Plus and Tricolor. In France, the Denis Diderot Committee association has started a petition to put pressure on the European Union to stop Eutelsat from cooperating with Russian channels. In a press release, the association reports that it is "paradoxical and inexcusable" that European satellites are used to broadcast Russian channels that only broadcast the Kremlin's official state propaganda.

The director of the French Eutelsat, the Danish Eva Berneke, defended the strategy in a multimedia interview with Techmediet Radar: "It is clear that then we would have to say goodbye to some Russian customers, who would switch to some Russian satellite or something else." The media spokesman for the Danish Social Democratic party Kasper Sand Kjær comments on this decision in this way: “I think that everyone should decide for himself which side of history he wants to be on. I don't think anyone can survive these days by claiming to be neutral."

Satellites

List of satellites belonging to Eutelsat in geostationary orbit between 15º West and 70.5º East.

Satellite Location Coverage area Launch
Eutelsat 3B 3° East Europe, Africa, Middle East, Central Asia, Brazil 2014/05/26
Eutelsat 7A 7° East Europe, Middle East, Africa 2014/03/16
Eutelsat 7B 7° East Europe, Middle East, Africa 2013/05/14
Eutelsat 9A 9° East Europe, North Africa, Middle East 2006/03/11
Eutelsat KA-SAT 9° East Europe 2010/12/26
Eutelsat 10A 10° East Europe, Africa, Middle East 2009/04/03
Eutelsat Hot Bird 13B 13° East Europe, North Africa, Middle East 2006/08/05
Eutelsat Hot Bird 13C 13° East Europe, Africa, Middle East 2008/12/20
Eutelsat 16A 16° East Europe, sub-Saharan Africa, Indian Ocean Islands 2011/10/07
Eutelsat 16C 16° East Europe, North Africa, Middle East, Asia 2000/04/18
Eutelsat 21B 21.5° East Europe, Middle East, North Africa, West Africa, Central Asia 2012/11/10
Eutelsat 25B 25° East North Africa, Middle East, Central Asia 2013
Eutelsat 31A 31° East North Africa, Middle East, Central Asia 2013
Eutelsat 33C 33° East Europe 2001/03/08
Eutelsat 36A 36° East Africa, Russia 2000/05/24
Eutelsat 36B 36° East Europe, Africa, Middle East, Russia 2009/11/24
Eutelsat 48A 48° East Central Europe, Middle East, Central Asia 1996/11/21
Eutelsat 48D 48° East Afghanistan, Central Asia 2008/12/20
Eutelsat 70B 48° East Europe, Middle East, Africa, Central Asia, Southeast Asia, Australia 2012/12/03
Eutelsat 172A 172° East Asia Pacific 2005/12/29
Eutelsat 5 West A 5° West Europe, America, Africa 2002/07/05
Eutelsat 7 West A 7° West Middle East, North Africa 2011/09/24
Eutelsat 8 West A 8° West Europe, Middle East, America 2001/09/25
Eutelsat 8 West B 8° West Africa, Middle East 2015
Eutelsat 8 West C 8° West Europe, North Africa, Middle East 2002/08/21
Eutelsat 12 West A 12° West Europe, Middle East, America 2002/08/28
Eutelsat 115 West A 114.8° West America 1998
Eutelsat 113 West A 113° West America 2006
EUTELSAT 115 West A 114.8° West America 1998
Eutelsat 117 West A 116.8° West America 2013

Future satellites

Satellite Location Coverage area Launch
Eutelsat 9B 9° East Europe 2015
Eutelsat 115 West B 114.9° West Americas 2015
Eutelsat 117 West B 116.8° West America 2015
Eutelsat 36C 36° East Russia, Africa 2015
Eutelsat 65 West A 65° West America 2016

Rented

Satellite Location Coverage area Launch
EUTELSAT 28E 28.2° West Europe 2013/09/29
EUTELSAT 28F 28.2° West Europe 2012/09/28
EUTELSAT 28G 28.2° West Europe 2014/12/27
Express AT1 56° East Europe, Asia 2014/03/16
Express AT2 140° East Europe, Asia 2014/03/16
SESAT 2 15° West Europe, America 1999/19/10
Telstar 12 53° East Europe, North Africa, Middle East, Asia 2003/12/29

Ancient satellites

Satellite Primary position Comments
1F1 13°E Launched 1983, inclined 1989, retired 1996
1F2 7°E Launched 1984, inclined 1990, withdrawn 1993
1F4 13°/7°E Launched 1987, inclined 1993, withdrawn 2002
1F5 10°E Launched 1988, inclined 1994, de-orbited 2000
2F1 13°E Launched 1990, inclined 1999, retired 2003
2F2 10°E Launched 1991, inclined 2000, withdrawn 2005
2F3 16°E Launched 1991, inclined 2000, withdrawn 2004
2F4 7°E Launched 1992, inclined 2001, retired 2003
Eutelsat 33B 33° E Launched, 2002/11/20, retired 2015
Hot Bird 1 13°E Launched 1995, retired 2006

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