Chetumal
Chetumal (from Maya: Cháak te' éemal 'Where the rain falls') is a Mexican city, capital of the state of Quintana Roo and head of the municipality of Othón P. Blanco, located on the Yucatán peninsula on the shores of Chetumal Bay. It was founded under the name Payo Obispo (in honor of Payo Enríquez de Rivera, bishop of Guatemala and viceroy of New Spain) and was known as this from 1898 to 1937, the year in which it received its current name.
It has served as the capital since 1915 when the powers of the territory of Quintana Roo were transferred from Santa Cruz de Bravo, and later as the state capital since its creation on October 8, 1974. It is the seat of the executive, legislative and judicial, in addition to being the main border point with Belize (by sea), which has led it to have a good relationship with the neighboring country.
Toponymy
Chetumal comes from the Mayan chakte, red tree (caesalpinia platyloba), and maal, to abound, (from Yucatec Maya: Chakte mal 'Where the red trees grow'). Another possible translation is: Cháak, rain (like the rain deity), te, adverb of place: there, and éemal, to go down, (from Yucatec Maya: Cháak te'éemal 'Where the rains fall').
Identity elements
Origins
At the beginning of its foundation it was called Payo Obispo in honor of Payo Enríquez de Rivera, twenty-seventh viceroy of New Spain, who landed in the bay of Chetumal on his way to the town of Bacalar, and that for a long time the region where the city is currently located was known as this.
Later, on February 16, 1937, Governor Rafael E. Melgar through a decree renamed the town Chetumal, in honor of the Pontoon that served as customs on the border and where Vice Admiral Othón P. Blanco operated, in turn, the name is a corruption of Chactemal, kuchkabal that corresponded to southern Quintana Roo and northern Belize.
Shield
The representative shield of the city and municipality shows, on a white background, the glyph of a snail (yellow) in reference to the abundance of this and the Mayan culture that inhabited the region (and that can also be seen on the state coat of arms).
Behind the glyph is a red disk in the shape of an O, representing the initial of Vice Admiral Othón Pompeyo Blanco Núñez de Cáceres, who is recognized as the founder of the city of Chetumal and peacemaker of the region.
History
Pre-Hispanic period
The origins of Chetumal go back to the Mesoamerican Classic period (320-946 AD), when the Itzaes occupied this jungle territory.
The region where Chetumal is currently located, immediately before the arrival of the Spanish, was a Mayan cacicazgo called Chactemal (the name from which the current name of the city comes from), which controlled what is now southern Quintana Roo and the north of Belize, its political head has not been fixed with precision. After the fall of the Mayapán Confederation, this territory was dominated by the Putunes, who consolidated the region of Bacalar and Chetumal (or Chactemal as it was known at that time), as an important agricultural area. The last cacique that ruled Chactemal was Nachán Can, to whom two survivors of a Spanish shipwreck were given as slaves: Gonzalo Guerrero and Jerónimo de Aguilar.
Gonzalo Guerrero unlike Aguilar, totally assimilated into the new society in which he lived, learned the Mayan language and soon taught the warriors of Nachán Can war tactics in which he combined the Mayan tactics with the Spanish ones. Because of his knowledge of the Spanish way of warfare, he was very useful to fight them successfully, earning the appreciation and admiration of Nachán Can who made him head of his armies and even gave him one of his daughters, Zazil, in marriage. Ha. Gonzalo Guerrero and Zazil Há had several children, who are known as the first mestizos. For this reason Chetumal was later called, "the cradle of miscegenation". This fact is mentioned in the Hymn to Quintana Roo:
This land that looks east
cradle was the first mestizaje
born of love without an outrage
of Gonzalo Guerrero and Za'asil. "
Colonial Period
The remoteness of the region and the combativeness of the Mayans meant that the Spanish never achieved their total submission and therefore were unable to establish permanent settlements. Attempts were made to found several towns, one of them was Villa Real de Chetumal, which was located on the shores of Chetumal Bay and on the archaeological zone of Oxtankah (possible capital de Chactemal), however the Mayan presence made it difficult for the town to grow, so it was abandoned. Currently, as a sign of colonial history, a church is in ruins in the archaeological zone.
On June 30, 1681, Payo Enríquez de Rivera landed in the bay, who would become viceroy of New Spain. Since then, his name was given to the point and hamlet that was located on the banks of the Río Hondo.
Throughout the colonial era there were reports of small population centers, however the only stable population was the city of Bacalar, founded next to the lagoon of the same name. The city was protected by the Fort of San Felipe, with which it was able to resist the attacks of the Mayans and the English pirates who used the region as a hideout, giving rise to the colony of British Honduras. Bacalar managed to remain inhabited until 1848, when the Caste War broke out, Mayan rebels attacked it and killed many white and mestizo inhabitants. The survivors fled to Corozal, British Honduras, where they remained refugees. From then until 1898, the region was occupied solely by the Mayans.
Foundation
The government of Porfirio Díaz decided to put an end to that situation, resolving to fight the rebellious Mayans and to achieve this, it definitively established the limits with British Honduras in the Hondo River, according to a treaty signed in 1893, also separated from the state of Yucatan the new Federal Territory of Quintana Roo and sent the army to fight the Mayans.
The first step to be able to combat them was to prevent arms trafficking from Belize and affirm Mexican sovereignty at that end of the territory, for this reason it was decided to build a fort and customs section at the point where the Hondo River flowed into the Chetumal Bay and who was known as Payo Obispo, a navy officer, Othón P. Blanco, suggested that since it was an unexplored place and without any security of what the terrain would be like, it would be better to send a pontoon to the place than anchored in the point of the bay or the Hondo river, it could serve as a barracks and customs section while a permanent establishment was achieved, in addition the pontoon would allow rapid mobility and expand surveillance. Blanco's suggestion was accepted and he was also appointed commander of that pontoon and head of the operation; The pontoon was built in New Orleans and Blanco named it Pontón Chetumal, as a reminder of the Mayan name for the region. It left New Orleans at the end of 1897 and after making stops in Progreso, Yucatán and Cozumel, it arrived at the mouth of the Hondo River on January 22, 1898.
Othón P. Blanco quickly organized the garrison and ordered to begin clearing the coast, covered with mangrove swamps, in order to establish a permanent population on the mainland, he also made contact with the Mexicans residing in Corozal, survivors of the massacre of Bacalar and communicated his intentions to establish a new population, inviting them to return to Mexico.
Finally, Othón P. Blanco officially founded the new town on May 5, 1898, with residents from Corozal and other parts of the peninsula and gave it the name Payo Obispo, as the region was already known. Regarding the origin of this name, it is mentioned that it comes from Fray Payo Enríquez de Rivera, who was Archbishop of Mexico and Viceroy of New Spain, but when he was Bishop of Guatemala he came to visit Bacalar, disembarking at the point he received your name.
Early Years
In its beginnings, Payo Obispo was a small border town, dedicated mainly to border surveillance and whose economic activities were concentrated on the exploitation of jungle resources such as chewing gum or dyewood, communication with the interior It was only by sea, to the port of Vigía Chico, where a railway connected with the capital of the territory, Santa Cruz de Bravo, or further north Cozumel or Progreso.
The houses were wooden and English-Caribbean in style, like in Belize or Jamaica, built above ground level and painted bright colors and with wooden lattice windows. Drinking water was collected from the rain through cisterns and cisterns, of which each house used to have one, although the most common was to have a curvato, an element made of wood and which was always on one side. of the houses. Later a large public cistern was built.
Development
The definitive development of Payo Obispo occurred when the governor of Yucatán, Salvador Alvarado, decided to return the city of Santa Cruz de Bravo to the Mayans, which at that time belonged to Yucatán after the suppression of the Territory of Quintana Roo and which when it was reestablished in 1915 the capital was consequently transferred to Payo Obispo; With this, the population and economic activity increased, by establishing government agencies in the population.
During the 1920s and 1930s, the exploration and development of Quintana Roo was widely disseminated, as it constituted one of the last undeveloped places in the country and many considered it propitious for the establishment of the new models advocated the Mexican Revolution, however, citing financial reasons, the federal government once again suppressed the Territory of Quintana Roo and divided it between Yucatán and Campeche, leaving Payo Obispo in the latter state. Payo Obispo then led the movement that demanded the reestablishment of the federal territory, request attended by Lázaro Cárdenas del Río who visited the city in 1934 as a candidate for President and who, once he had taken office, reestablished the territory in 1935.
The new governor, Rafael E. Melgar, greatly promoted the development of the city, he was responsible for the construction of the first concrete buildings, these being the Government Palace, the Morelos Hospital and the Belisario Domínguez School, It also developed economic activity promoting the establishment of worker cooperatives dedicated to the exploitation of timber, rubber and chewing gum, among other products and which motivated the start of emigration to Quintana Roo, also promoted to increase the population of the territory. In addition, and in accordance with the postulates of the time, Melgar resolved to withdraw all names of religious origin from the towns and cities of the territory, being renamed Payo Obispo according to the decree of February 16, 1937 with the new name of Chetumal .
The development fostered by Melgar, declined to a greater or lesser extent during the following governments and for various reasons, but the growth of the city continued to increase, but it was interrupted on September 27, 1955, when category Hurricane Janet 5 hit the city, almost completely destroying it, except for the concrete buildings, which were the only survivors and causing the death of around 500 inhabitants. After the passage of the hurricane, Chetumal was rebuilt as a modern city, leaving behind its old Caribbean appearance.
During the governments of Aarón Merino Fernández, Javier Rojo Gómez and David Gustavo Gutiérrez, development continued to establish electricity, paving and land communications, in addition to a large emigration from other parts of the country, promoted by the federal government, above all by that of Luis Echeverría Álvarez, with the intention of promoting the Federal Territory in a State of the Federation, which was finally done on October 8, 1974, constituting Chetumal in the capital of the new state of Quintana Roo.
On August 21, 2007, Chetumal would again be hit by a hurricane, this time from Dean.
At approximately 3:30 in the morning it made landfall on the coast of Mahahual with winds of 280 km/h. As it passed through the city, it caused massive destruction, felling trees, electric poles, advertisements, fences and roofs, the bay overflowed, flooding the surrounding streets, with no reports of lives lost, however, around eight hundred people were left homeless..
Geography
The city of Chetumal is located at the extreme end of the Caribbean Sea coast belonging to Mexico, at the point where the Hondo River flows into the Chetumal Bay; Its geographic coordinates are 18°30′13″N 88°18′19″W / 18.50361, -88.30528 and it is located at an altitude of 10 meters above the level from sea. It is located 388 kilometers south of the tourist center of Cancún, 388 kilometers southeast of Mérida, Yucatán and an approximate distance of 1,550 kilometers southeast of Mexico City.
Environment
Chetumal is located in a flat area as is characteristic of the entire Yucatan Peninsula, two of its extremes, the east and the southeast, culminate in the bay of Chetumal, whose coast is low and stony, covered in its greater Part of the mangrove, to the southwest of the urban area is the bed of the Hondo river and its mouth, although there is no urbanization in that area, most of the city extends to the north and west, its territory It only has a difference in height located about 200 meters from the coast, the rest is practically flat, with some minimal undulations, this area allows the formation of water holes and swampy areas during the rainy season. Chetumal is not crossed by any surface water current other than the Hondo River. To the north, the population is practically conurbated with the town of Calderitas.
Climate
The city of Chetumal has a climate classified as Warm sub-humid with summer rains, which is the one recorded in the entire continental state of Quintana Roo; the average annual temperature recorded is 26.7 °C, the lowest annual average that has been recorded has been 24.4 °C in 1965, while the highest was 27.8 °C in 1997; the average annual precipitation is 1307.5 mm of rain, being the lowest recorded average of 793.5 mm in 1987 and the highest average of 2186.5 mm in the year 1954.
The climate is characterized by high temperatures most of the year and high humidity. Strong heat is normally registered during the morning and noon, to later register light rains during the afternoon, lowering the temperature to have cool nights. The seasons of the year have a weak record in Chetumal; however, during the winter the cold fronts that reach the city are mainly characterized by winds and rains that can lower the temperature.
Chetumal is a city susceptible to being affected by hurricanes, although due to its geographical location it is less so than the north of the state of Quintana Roo, in the area of Cancun and the Riviera Maya. The biggest disaster occurred in 1955 when it was devastated by Hurricane Janet, which destroyed most of the city, except for the concrete buildings, which were very few at the time; Hurricane Janet meant for that reason a transformation in the appearance of the city and in its development. The most recent affectation was with Hurricane Dean, which mainly affected the vicinity of the city during the early morning and morning of August 21, 2007.
 Average climatic parameters of Chetumal, Quintana Roo (1951-2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Ene. | Feb. | Mar. | Open up. | May. | Jun. | Jul. | Ago. | Sep. | Oct. | Nov. | Dec. | Annual |
| Temp. max. abs. (°C) | 35.0 | 36.5 | 38.6 | 39.5 | 39.5 | 37.5 | 37.8 | 39.0 | 38.0 | 36.2 | 37.0 | 39.0 | 39.5 |
| Average temperature (°C) | 28.5 | 29.5 | 30.7 | 32.1 | 32.7 | 32.3 | 32.4 | 32.8 | 32.5 | 31.5 | 30.0 | 28.8 | 31.2 |
| Average temperature (°C) | 23.4 | 24.4 | 26.1 | 27.9 | 28.7 | 28.6 | 28.5 | 28.6 | 28.3 | 27.0 | 25.2 | 23.8 | 26.7 |
| Temp. medium (°C) | 18.3 | 19.2 | 21.5 | 23.7 | 24.6 | 25.0 | 24.5 | 24.3 | 24.0 | 22.4 | 20.4 | 18.9 | 22.2 |
| Temp. min. abs. (°C) | 6.0 | 5.0 | 7.3 | 9.0 | 16.0 | 18.5 | 19.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 12.5 | 10.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total precipitation (mm) | 64.3 | 35.9 | 26.4 | 36.4 | 128.0 | 192.7 | 146.1 | 143.7 | 206.8 | 169.0 | 92.8 | 65.4 | 1307.5 |
| Precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 9.1 | 5.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 8.0 | 13.6 | 14.0 | 13.5 | 15.8 | 14.4 | 11.1 | 10.1 | 123 |
| Source: National Meteorological Service. Updated on December 8, 2016. | |||||||||||||
Education
Chetumal currently has several higher education centers such as.
- University of Quintana Roo.
- Chetumal Technological Institute.
- Technological Institute of the Maya Zone.
- Universidad Pedagógica Nacional Unit 231.
Demographics
The city of Chetumal had a population of 151,243 inhabitants according to the 2010 Population and Housing Census carried out by the National Institute of Statistics and Geography, of this total population, 74,273 were men and 76,970 were women.
Likewise, Chetumal had a population of 169,028 inhabitants according to data from the INEGI Census in 2020.
The city of Chetumal is the fifth least populated of the capitals of the states of Mexico, surpassing the cities of Colima, Guanajuato, Zacatecas, and Tlaxcala de Xicohténcatl.
Points of Interest
Museums
- Cultural Center of Fine Arts: located in the centre of the city, this cultural complex houses the Museum of the City, the Minerva Theatre and the Paseo del arte, as well as the headquarters of the Schools of Music and Arts, the Directorate of Museums, Houses of Culture and administrative offices. The building that currently occupies the Cultural Center of Fine Arts, was from 1939 until 1989, the Belisario Domínguez School, considered as the first school in Quintana Roo. It is a building designed in the form of Z, with several fronts, long corridors and large pillars, adorned with bas-reliefs and ornamental friezes work of the Colombian sculptor Rómulo Rozo.
- Museum of the City: it is located in the facilities of the former socialist school Belisario Domínguez, the museum is dedicated to the exhibition of photographs, utensils and documents that narrate the history of the foundation of the city, from its origins in the War of Castas and the arrival of Othón P. Blanco, until its development and modern era.
- Minerva Theatre: is considered the oldest theater in the city, is located at the facilities of what was the Belisario Domínguez School, currently called Centro Cultural de las Bellas Artes. Theatre, music, dance, children's shows, festivals and conferences are held in the enclosure.
- Art Walk: gallery corridor located at the Cultural Center of Fine Arts, building designed by the sculptor Rómulo Rozo. Among the most outstanding national and international exhibitions are the engravings of the Spanish artist Pablo Picasso, the exhibition of works by the Michoacan artist Alfredo Zalce, and the exhibition of paintings by the Italian copyist Daniele Ermes Dondè.
- Mayan Museum of Culture: located in the center of Chetumal on Heroes Avenue, is considered as the largest and most complete museum of the state dedicated to Mayan culture, has an important collection of authentic works as well as reproductions of classic pieces, has 8 rooms that narrate the development of Mayan culture, its origins, as well as various aspects of its daily life, agriculture, commerce, science, technology and cosmogony. It also has rooms for temporary exhibitions, auditorium and gardens.
- Poliforum Cultural Rafael E. Melgar: inaugurated in 2008 this building is the venue for temporary exhibitions and film exhibitions, it is located on Héroes Avenue, in the center of the city.
- Bishop's model of Payo: it is a large scale model built by Luis Reinhardt Mcliberty who represents the city of Chetumal in its origins in the early twentieth century, when he received the name of Payo Obispo and was a small town formed by wooden houses of vivid colors and Caribbean style (many of them today standing), with terraced streets and cisterns in each house. It can be seen through stained glass windows and is located in the Bay Boulevard next to the State Congress building.
Monuments
- Monument to the Flag: it is located in the explanade of the Government Palace next to the Bay of Chetumal, it was the first monument built in Chetumal and is formed by a white obelisk that has a watch card on each of its faces, this watch was the first of its kind that came to Quintana Roo carried by the Gral. Ignatius A. Bravo and placed in Santa Cruz de Bravo and how much this city was returned to the Mayas the watch moved to Payo Obispo. Under every card of the watch, the names of the main national heroes of the main struggles of Mexico are registered: Independence, Reform, the Mexican Revolution and founders of the state of Quintana Roo.
- Monument Cuna del Mestizaje: built at the entrance of Chetumal, initially at the intersection of the Federal Highway 186 with the road leading to Subteniente López and Belize, has the form of a Maya pyramid on which the statues of Gonzalo Guerrero, his wife Zazil Há and the children of both are found. This monument was removed during the construction of the road distributor that replaced the glorieta that was at the intersection of the Highway 186 and the Highway to Belize, however it was located later from the entrance of Chetumal and renovated.
- Monument to Andrés Quintana Roo: dedicated to the insurgent in honor of those who receive their name the state, is located in the division of the avenues Alvaro Obregón and Insurgentes.
- Monument to Independence: formed by a column on which a representation of the Patria and the statues of Miguel Hidalgo, José María Morelos and other heroes of the Independence of Mexico rests, is located at the glorieta formed at the crossroads of Alvaro Obregón Avenue and Avenue Andrés Quintana Roo.
- Monument to Lazaro Cárdenas del Río: it is a statue dedicated to this former president of Mexico, who is remembered for having restored the Territory of Quintana Roo as its own entity after its second suppression. It is at the crossroads of the Veracruz road and the Bay Boulevard.
- Monument to Vicar Leone: it is a statue dedicated to Vicar Leone. It is located at the crossroads of the Insurgentes Avenue and the Heroes Avenue
- Monument to the Fisherman: one of the most recent, is a statue that represents a fisherman at the time of collecting his nets, is placed in a stone mound built inside the Bay of Chetumal, next to the Bay Boulevard accompanied by a fountain.
- Monument to the Renaissance: Source that recalls the passage of hurricane Janet, which occurred on September 27, 1955. The sculpture shows debris, derivative wooden houses and even bodies. The almost total destruction of the city and the loss of 700 human lives make Hurricane Janet the worst disaster Chetumal has experienced, to the extent that the locals divide the story into "before and after Janet". The monument is at the beginning of the Bay Boulevard.'
Parks
- Ecological Park: Located in the vicinity of Chetumal International Airport. He used to house bandages, but these were passed to the zoo in the region. Here you can see turtles, rabbits, pigeons, etc. surrounded by several trees of different species. Here you can also practice sports, such as jogging or walking.
- Payo Bishop Zoo: Its origin in the year of 1975 at the initiative of the then state governor Jesús Martínez Ross. Reopen to the public from December 2010, after a refurbishment with a thematic concept based on the representation and materialization of the natural environment of the distinctive biomas or bioclimatic landscapes of this region. Located on the Avenue of the Insurgents on a side of the Sports Unit of the Chetumal Technological Institute. This is currently under the direction of biologist Davez Roger Braga González
- Cheese Park: It is one of the best known parks in this city. It was refurbished in 2008 by putting on a skate park. It is located in the colony Plutarco Elías Calles. People in the region gave him that name because he has a cheese-shaped game.
- Parque de la Alameda: is one of the oldest parks in the city, located on Alvaro Obregón Avenue on the side of the Municipal Palace.
- Cayman Park: From the oldest, quiet arborized park, in its center is a fountain that refers to its name. There is also a wooden shed that is La Casa de la Crónica. The park has sports facilities such as basketball courts and children's games. On the side you will find the Benito Juárez Children's Garden. Crossing the street Othón P. Blanco is the Cathedral of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
- Parque de las casitas: Called so because in this colony hundreds of small wooden houses were created to be inhabited by people coming from the north of the country for the transition from territory to state. It is one of the most popular in the Czechomal families, it has basketball courts where artistic and sporting events take place.
Sports
- Villa Deportiva CREA
- Gym Nohoch Sukun
- Nachan Ka'an Baseball Stadium
- Infant Baseball Stadium November 20
- Estadio José López Portillo
- Stadium April 10
- Stadium 5 April
- Campo de la Charca
- Bicentennial Sports Unit
- José Guadalupe Romero Molina Sports Unit
- Clavados Fosa
- Yalmakan FC
- Chetumal Tigers
Infrastructure
Communications and transportation
The city of Chetumal is connected to the rest of the country by Federal Highway 186, of which it is the terminal point. The highway originates in Villahermosa, Tabasco, from where it connects with Escárcega and Xpujil, Campeche and from there to Chetumal is the main means of communication with Mexico City and the rest of the country, as well as with the populations of the municipality of Othón P. Blanco, among which are Xul-Há, Carlos A. Madrazo and Nicolás Bravo. The highway is in the process of being modernized to become a four-lane expressway.
The second most important highway is the one that communicates with the city of Cancun, Federal Highway 307, which, although it does not formally enter the city, because it connects with Highway 186 about 15 km from the city, Its importance is very high, through this road Chetumal has communication to the north of the state, with the main tourist areas such as Tulum, Playa del Carmen, as well as Mérida, Yucatán, as well as the towns of Bacalar and Mahahual.
Two state highways connect Chetumal with nearby towns, the most important is the one that leads to Subteniente López from Highway 186 and from there to the Border with Belize, this highway is the main route of communication and commercial exchange between Mexico and Belize, where a new international bridge is in operation. A second state highway connects Chetumal to the north with the communities on the banks of the Chetumal Bay, the first of which is Calderitas, a town that is practically conurbated with Chetumal. From there the highway continues to the archaeological zone of Oxtankah and the communities of Laguna Guerrero, Luis Echeverría Álvarez and Raudales.
The Chetumal International Airport allows air communication with the rest of the country. It is located at the eastern end of the city, at the end of Avenida Revolución.
Media
Chetumal is home to:
- Quintanarroense Social Communication System
- Diario de Quintana Roo
- News of Quintana Roo
- Covadonga News Quintana Roo
- Group These Days
Celebrities
- Mario Villanueva Madrid. Governor of Quintana Roo during 1993-1999.
- Héctor Aguilar Camín. Journalist, Mexican novelist and historian.
- Astrid Hadad. Actress and singer,
- Juan Domingo Argüelles. Literary critic, poet and essayist.
- Carlos Gómez Barrera. Musical and composer.
- Javier Torres Maldonado. Musical and composer.
- Luis Fernando Fuentes. Soccer.
- Elio Carmichael. Plastic and Muralist Artist.
- Miguel Angel Menéndez Reyes. Mexican writer and politician, municipal president of Payo Obispo in 1931.
Diplomatic Relations
Consulates
- Consulate of Belize
Belize
Twinnings
The city of Chetumal has twinning relationships with the following cities around the world.
Petén Δ Las Cruces, Guatemala (2014)- Petén Δ Melchor de Mencos, Guatemala (2014)
- BelizeBelize Δ San Pedro (2003)
- BelizeBelize City (2013)
- OrangeOrange Walk Δ Orange Walk Town (2013)
- Huelva
Huelva Δ Huelva, Spain (2010) - Netherlands
Netherlands Δ Edam (2019) 
Tamaulipas Δ Reynosa, Mexico (2010)
Jalisco Δ Guadalajara, Mexico (2011)
Tabasco Δ Tenosique de Pino Suárez, Mexico (2015)
