Annex: Elections in Spain

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This annex is a non-exhaustive compendium of the elections held in Spain from 1810 to the present.

Cortes de Cádiz (1810 - 1814)

Year Day General elections
1810 General elections of Spain of 1810
1813 General elections of Spain of 1813

Liberal Triennium (1820 - 1823)

Year Day General elections
1820 General elections of Spain of 1820
1822 General elections of Spain of 1822

Reign of Elizabeth II (1833 - 1868)

Year Day General elections
1834 30 June General elections of Spain of 1834
1836 26 February General elections of Spain of February 1836
13 July General Elections of Spain July 1836
2 October General Elections of Spain October 1836
1837 22 September General elections of Spain of 1837
1839 24 July General elections of Spain of 1839
1840 19 January General elections of Spain of 1840
1841 1 February General elections of Spain of 1841
1843 27 February General elections of Spain of February 1843
15 September General elections of Spain of September 1843
1844 3 September General elections of Spain of 1844
1846 6 December General elections of Spain of 1846
1850 31 August General elections of Spain of 1850
1851 10 May General elections of Spain of 1851
1853 4 February General elections of Spain of 1853
1854 4 October General elections of Spain of 1854
1857 25 March General elections of Spain of 1857
1858 31 October General elections of Spain of 1858
1863 11 October General elections of Spain of 1863
1864 22 November General elections of Spain of 1864
1865 1 December General elections of Spain of 1865
1867 10 March General elections of Spain of 1867

Democratic Six-Year Period (1868-1874)

Year Day General elections
1869 15 January General elections of Spain of 1869
1871 8 March General elections of Spain of 1871
1872 3 April General elections of Spain of April 1872
24 August General elections of Spain of August 1872
1873 10 May Elections to Constituent Courts of 1873

Bourbon Restoration (1876-1931)

Year Day General elections
1876 20 January General elections of Spain of 1876
1879 20 April General elections of Spain of 1879
1881 20 August General elections of Spain of 1881
1884 27 April General elections of Spain of 1884
1886 4 April General elections of Spain of 1886
1891 1 February General elections of Spain of 1891
1893 5 March General elections of Spain of 1893
1896 12 April General elections of Spain of 1896
1898 27 March General elections of Spain of 1898
1899 16 April General elections of Spain of 1899
1901 19 May General elections of Spain of 1901
1903 30 April General elections of Spain of 1903
1905 10 September General elections of Spain of 1905
1907 21 April General elections of Spain of 1907
1910 8 May General elections of Spain of 1910
1914 8 March General elections of Spain of 1914
1916 9 April General elections of Spain of 1916
1918 24 February General elections of Spain of 1918
1919 1 June General elections of Spain of 1919
1920 19 December General Elections of Spain of 1920
1922 5 February Municipal elections of Spain of 1922
1923 24 April General elections of Spain of 1923
1931 12 April Spanish municipal elections of 1931

Second Republic (1931-1939)

Year Day General elections
1931 28 June General elections of Spain of 1931
1932 20 November Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 1932
1933 23 April Municipal elections of Spain of 1933
1933 19 November General elections of Spain of 1933
1934 14 January Catalan municipal elections of 1934
1936 16 February General elections of Spain of 1936
1936 26 April Election of Commitments for the Election of the President of the Spanish Republic of 1936

Franco period (1939-1975)

Union Elections

  • 1944
  • 1947
  • 1950
  • 1954
  • 1957
  • 1960
  • 1963
  • 1966
  • 1971
  • 1975

National referendum

Year Day National referendum
1947 6 July Referendum on the Law of Succession in the Head of State
1966 14 December Referendum in the Organic Law of the State

Elections for the third family

Franco's regime had 10 legislatures of three years each, in which the Cortes were constituted based on attorneys. The attorneys were members in their own right, appointed by Franco or elected from among corporate entities and, until 1967, the form of election of a "third family" was not specified - "third" was the conventional way of referring to the organic representation of the “natural entities” considered the only possible channels for the expression of the popular will (family, municipality and union).

Year Day General elections
1967 10 October Elections of Procurators by the Family Third of 1967
1971 29 September Elections of prosecutors by family third of 1971

Municipal elections

Year Day Municipal elections
1948 21 November Municipal elections of Spain of 1948
1951 25 November Municipal elections of Spain of 1951
1954 21 November Spanish municipal elections of 1954
1957 24 November Spanish municipal elections of 1957
1960 27 November Municipal elections of Spain of 1960
1963 3 November Municipal elections of Spain of 1963
1966 13 November The municipal elections of Spain of 1966
1970 17 November Municipal elections of Spain of 1970
1973 13 November Spanish municipal elections of 1973
1976 25 January Municipal elections in Spain in 1976

Parliamentary monarchy (1975-present)

National referendum

Year Day National referendum
1976 15 December Referendum on the Draft Law for Political Reform
1978 6 December Referendum for ratification of the Spanish Constitution
1986 12 March Referendum on the permanence of Spain in NATO
2005 20 February Referendum in Spain

Autonomous referendum

Year Day Autonomical referendum
1979 25 October Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country
25 October Statute of autonomy of Catalonia of 1979
1980 28 February Referendum on the initiative of the autonomic process of Andalusia
20 December Statute of Autonomy of Galicia
1981 20 October Referendum in the Statute of Autonomy of Andalusia
2006 18 June Status referendum in Catalonia, 2006
2007 18 February Referendum on the Reform of the Statute of Autonomy of Andalusia

European Parliament elections

Year Day Elections to the European Parliament
1987 10 June Elections to the European Parliament of 1987 (Spain) (half of the Second Legislature, following the accession of Spain and Portugal to the European Communities in 1986)
1989 15 June Elections to the European Parliament of 1989 (Spain) (III Legislature)
1994 12 June Elections to the European Parliament of 1994 (Spain) (IV Legislature)
1999 13 June Elections to the European Parliament of 1999 (Spain) (V Legislature)
2004 13 June Elections to the European Parliament of 2004 (Spain) (VI Legislature)
2009 7 June Elections to the European Parliament of 2009 (Spain) (VII Legislature)
2014 25 May Elections to the European Parliament of 2014 (Spain) (VIII Legislature)
2019 26 May Elections to the European Parliament of 2019 (Spain) (IX Legislature)

General Election

Year Day General elections
1977 15 June General Elections of Spain of 1977 (Constituent Law in Congress of Deputies and Senate)
1979 1 March General Elections of Spain of 1979 (I Legislature in Congress of Deputies and Senate)
1982 28 October General elections of Spain of 1982 (II Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and the Senate)
1986 22 June General elections of Spain of 1986 (III Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and Senate)
1989 29 October General elections of Spain of 1989 (IV Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and Senate)
1993 6 June General elections of Spain of 1993 (V Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and Senate)
1996 3 March General elections of Spain of 1996 (VI Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and the Senate)
2000 12 March General elections of Spain of 2000 (VII Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and the Senate)
2004 14 March General elections of Spain of 2004 (VIII Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and Senate)
2008 9 March Spain's general elections of 2008 (IX Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and Senate)
2011 20 November General Elections of Spain 2011 (X Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and Senate)
2015 20 December General elections of Spain of 2015 (XI Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and Senate)
2016 26 June Spain's General Elections 2016 (XII Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and Senate)
2019 28 April General Elections of Spain 2019 (XIII Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and Senate)
2019 10 November General Elections of Spain 2019 (XIV Legislature at the Congress of Deputies and Senate)

Autonomous elections

Year Day Autonomic elections
1980 9 March Elections to the 1980 Basque Parliament (I Legislature)
20 March Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 1980 (I Legislature)
1981 20 October Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 1981 (I Legislature)
1982 23 May Elections to the Parliament of Andalusia of 1982 (I Legislature)
1983 8 May Autonomous elections of Spain of 1983 (I Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Aragón, Asturias, Baleares, Canarias, Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura, La Rioja, Madrid, Murcia and Navarra)
1984 26 February Elections to the Basque Parliament of 1984 (II Legislature)
29 April Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 1984 (II Legislature)
1985 24 November Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 1985 (II Legislature)
1986 22 June Elections to the Parliament of Andalusia of 1986 (II Legislature)
30 November Elections to the 1986 Basque Parliament (III Legislature)
1987 10 June Autonomous elections of Spain of 1987 (II Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Aragón, Asturias, Baleares, Canarias, Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura, La Rioja, Madrid, Murcia and Navarra)
1988 29 May Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 1988 (III Legislature)
1989 17 December Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 1989 (III Legislature)
1990 23 June Elections to the Parliament of Andalusia of 1990 (III Legislature)
28 October Elections to the 1990 Basque Parliament (IV Legislature)
1991 26 May Autonomous elections of Spain of 1991 (III Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Aragón, Asturias, Baleares, Canarias, Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura, La Rioja, Madrid, Murcia and Navarra)
1992 15 March Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 1992 (IV Legislature)
1993 17 October Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 1993 (IV Legislature)
1994 12 June Elections to the Parliament of Andalusia of 1994 (IV Legislature)
23 October Elections to the 1994 Basque Parliament (V Legislature)
1995 28 May Autonomous elections of Spain of 1995 (IV Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Aragón, Asturias, Baleares, Canarias, Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura, La Rioja, Madrid, Murcia and Navarra)
19 November Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 1995 (V Legislature)
1996 3 March Elections to the Parliament of Andalusia of 1996 (V Legislature)
1997 19 October Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 1997 (V Legislature)
1998 25 October Elections to the 1998 Basque Parliament (VI Legislature)
1999 13 June Autonomous elections of Spain of 1999 (V Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Aragón, Asturias, Baleares, Canarias, Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura, La Rioja, Madrid, Murcia and Navarra)
17 October Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 1999 (VI Legislature)
2000 12 March Elections to the Parliament of Andalusia of 2000 (VI Legislature)
2001 13 May Elections to the 2001 Basque Parliament (VII Legislature)
21 October Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 2001 (VI Legislature)
2003 25 May Autonomous elections of Spain of 2003 (VI Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Aragón, Asturias, Baleares, Canarias, Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura, La Rioja, Madrid, Murcia and Navarra)
26 October Elections to the Madrid Assembly of October 2003 (VII Legislature)
16 November Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 2003 (VII Legislature)
2004 14 March Elections to the Parliament of Andalusia of 2004 (VII Legislature)
2005 17 April Elections to the 2005 Basque Parliament (VIII Legislature)
19 June Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 2005 (VII Legislature)
2006 1 November Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia 2006 (VIII Legislature)
2007 27 May Autonomous elections of Spain of 2007 (VII Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Aragón, Asturias, Baleares, Canarias, Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura, La Rioja, Murcia and Navarra; VIII Legislature in the Assembly of Madrid)
2008 9 March Elections to the Andalusian Parliament of 2008 (VIII Legislature)
2009 1 March Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 2009 and Elections to the Basque Parliament of 2009 (VIII Legislature and IX Legislature respectively)
2010 28 November Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia 2010 (IX Legislature)
2011 22 May Autonomous elections of Spain of 2011 (VIII Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Aragón, Asturias, Baleares, Canarias, Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura, La Rioja, Murcia and Navarra; IX Legislatura en la Asamblea de Madrid)
2012 25 March Elections to the Parliament of Andalusia of 2012 and Elections to the General Board of the Principality of Asturias of 2012 (IX Legislature in both)
21 October Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 2012 and Elections to the Basque Parliament of 2012 (IX Legislature and X Legislature respectively)
25 November Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia 2012 (X Legislature)
2015 22 March Elections to the Parliament of Andalusia of 2015 (X Legislature)
24 May Autonomous elections of Spain of 2015 (IX Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Aragon, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Comunidad Valenciana, Extremadura, La Rioja, Murcia and Navarra; X Legislatura in the Autonomous Parliaments of Madrid and Asturias)
27 September Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 2015 (XI Legislature)
2016 25 September Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 2016 and Elections to the Basque Parliament of 2016 (X Legislature and XI Legislature respectively)
2017 21 December Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 2017 (XII Legislature)
2018 2 December Elections to the Parliament of Andalusia of 2018 (XI Legislature)
2019 28 April Elections to the Valencian Courts of 2019 (X Legislature)
26 May Autonomous elections of Spain of 2019 (X Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Aragon, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Cantabria, Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Extremadura, La Rioja, Murcia and Navarra; XI Legislature in the Autonomous Parliaments of Madrid and Asturias)
2020 12 July Elections to the Parliament of Galicia of 2020 and Elections to the Basque Parliament of 2020 (XI Legislature and XII Legislature respectively)
2021 14 February Elections to the Parliament of Catalonia of 2021 (XIII Legislature)
4 May Elections to the Madrid Assembly of 2021 (XII Legislature)
2022 13 February Elections to the Courts of Castile and Leon of 2022 (XI Legislature)

Municipal elections

Year Day Municipal elections
1979 3 April 1979 Spanish municipal elections
1983 8 May Municipal elections of Spain of 1983
1987 10 June Municipal elections of Spain of 1987
1991 26 May Spanish municipal elections of 1991
1995 28 May Municipal elections of Spain 1995
1999 13 June Spanish municipal elections 1999
2003 25 May Municipal elections of Spain 2003
2007 27 May Spanish municipal elections 2007
2011 22 May Municipal elections of Spain 2011
2015 24 May Municipal elections of Spain 2015
2019 26 May Municipal elections of Spain 2019

Foral elections

Year Day Provincial elections
1979 3 April Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 1979
1979 3 April Elections to the Foral Parliament of Navarre of 1979
1983 8 May Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 1983
1987 10 June Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 1987
1991 26 May Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 1991
1995 28 May Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 1995
1999 13 June Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 1999
2003 25 May Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 2003
2007 27 May Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 2007
2011 22 May Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 2011
2015 24 May Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 2015
2019 26 May Elections to the General Boards of the Basque Country of 2019

Intra-provincial elections

Year Day Inter-municipal elections
1995 28 May Elections to the 1995 General Council of Aran
2003 25 May Elections to the 2003 General Council of Aran
2003 25 May Elections to the councils of Navarra of 2003
2007 27 May Elections to the 2007 Canaries Island Cabildos
2007 27 May Elections to the Balearic Islands Boards of 2007
2007 27 May Elections to the 2007 Aran General Council
2007 27 May Elections to the councils of Navarra of 2007
2009 29 November Elections to the 2009 Álava councils
2011 22 May Elections to the 2011 Canary Islands
2011 22 May Elections to the Balearic Islands Boards of 2011
2011 22 May Elections to the 2011 Aran General Council
2011 22 May Elections to the councils of Navarra 2011
2013 1 December Elections to the 2013 Álava councils
2015 24 May Elections to the canary island lobbyists of 2015
2015 24 May Elections to the Balearic Islands Boards of 2015
2015 24 May Elections to the 2015 General Council of Aran
2015 24 May Elections to the councils of Navarra of 2015

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