Alliance of the Democratic Left

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The Alliance of the Democratic Left (Polish: Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej, SLD) is the main left-wing political party in Poland. founded on April 15, 1999 and currently constitutes the third political force in the Sejm, the lower house of the National Assembly of the Republic.

Most of its members had been members of the SdRP (Socjaldemokracja Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, the Social Democratic Party of Poland). The SdRP and other socialist and social democratic parties formed a left-wing coalition called Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej (1991-1999). In 1999 the coalition became a party, but lost some members. The coalition was established by former members of the Polish United Labor Party (POUP), which ruled Poland before 1989. The POUP was a communist party, but today the SLD is a social democratic pro-European Union party. A coalition between SLD and PSL has governed Poland between 1993 and 1997 and between 2001 and 2003.

Election results

Date Candidate Votes % Sejm seats +/- seats in Senat +/- Status
2001 Leszek Miller 5.342.519
41.05 %
216/460
Crecimiento52
75/100
Crecimiento47 SíCoalition
2005 Wojciech Olejniczak 1.335.257
11.31 %
55/460
Decrecimiento161
0/100
Decrecimiento75 NoOpposition
2007 Aleksander Kwaśniewski 2.122.981
13.15 %
53/460
Decrecimiento2
0/100
NoOpposition
2011 Grzegorz Napieralski 1.184.303
8.24 %
27/460
Decrecimiento26
0/100
NoOpposition
2015aBarbara Nowacka 1.147.102
7.55%
0/460
Decrecimiento26
0/100
NoExtraparliamentary
2019bWłodzimierz Czarzasty 2.319.946
12.56 %
49/460
Crecimiento49
2/100
Crecimiento2 NoOpposition

a Within the United Left coalition. b Within the coalition La Izquierda.

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