Lista de ríos de Europa

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Principales divisiones europeas de drenaje (líneas rojas) que separan las capturas (reglas verdes)

Este artículo enumera los principales ríos de Europa con sus principales afluentes.

Alcance

La frontera de Europa y Asia se define aquí desde el mar de Kara, a lo largo de los montes Urales y el río Ural hasta el mar Caspio. Si bien la cima de las montañas del Cáucaso es la frontera geográfica con Asia en el sur, Georgia y, en menor medida, Armenia y Azerbaiyán, a menudo se asocian política y culturalmente con Europa; por lo tanto, se incluyen los ríos de estos países.

La lista se limita al principio a aquellos ríos que tienen al menos 250 km de largo desde la fuente más distante, tienen una cuenca de drenaje (área de captación, vertiente) de al menos 10 000 km2 (3900 sq mi), o tener una descarga media (volumen, flujo) de al menos 150 m3/s (5300 cu ft/s). También se incluyen una serie de ríos (actualmente 47) que no cumplen con estos criterios, pero son muy conocidos y/o casi marcan la diferencia. Ejemplos de estos son Arno, Ruhr, Saar y Clyde. Consulte las listas de ríos para países individuales vinculados en la parte inferior de la página para ríos más pequeños.

Los ríos se ordenan desde los que fluyen hacia el extremo noreste hacia el Océano Ártico, siguiendo la línea costera en sentido antihorario hasta la costa sureste del Mar Negro. Islandia y las Islas Británicas se incluyen a través de conexiones virtuales con el norte de Noruega ya través del Estrecho de Dover y el Canal del Norte, respectivamente. Finalmente, los ríos que desembocan en el Mar Caspio se enumeran desde Azerbaiyán hasta el río Ural.

La tabla se puede ordenar por cada columna. Las tres primeras columnas dan una clasificación por longitud, área y volumen (máximos) de los ríos que desembocan en el mar o en un lago endorreico hasta los valores de corte. No se intenta clasificar los afluentes, ya que el concepto es demasiado polémico; por ejemplo, hidrológicamente el Volga medio y alto podría considerarse un afluente del Kama, en cuyo caso sería el quinto o sexto río más largo de Europa. En cambio, no aparece en la tabla en absoluto.

La importancia comercial y geopolítica de los ríos no se clasifica aquí. Como arteria de transporte, un río puede unir una región comercial y económicamente, pero los ríos principales, como barreras para viajar, también pueden formar fronteras políticas entre estados. El Danubio, el segundo río más largo de Europa, se destaca por atravesar o pasar por diez países; el Rin hasta las seis o pasadas. El Volga, el río más largo de Europa, une una enorme región de la Rusia europea; once de las veinte ciudades más grandes de Rusia se encuentran en sus orillas. El Loira y el Po unen regiones importantes dentro de Francia e Italia respectivamente. Los ríos más importantes de Europa son el Ródano, Elba, Oder, Tajo, Támesis, Don y Dnieper, entre otros.

Advertencias

Las medidas que se muestran provienen de las fuentes que se consideran más confiables, pero a menudo son inciertas, especialmente cuando otras fuentes no están de acuerdo. Por ejemplo, el Siret en Rumanía y Ucrania tiene 726 km de largo con una cuenca de 44 000 km2 según la Gran Enciclopedia Soviética, 647 km (44 811 km2) según un plan de gestión rumano para la cuenca del Siret y 559 km (47 610 km2) según el extenso estudio de ríos transfronterizos realizado por la Comisión Económica para Europa.

Las estimaciones de longitud de los ríos dependen de una serie de variables:

  • La estimación será mayor cuando las curvas del río se rastreen a menor escala.
  • La elección de la fuente obviamente tiene un impacto. Aquí intentamos enumerar la fuente más distante. Cuando se trata de un afluente más cerca de la boca del río, también se enumera la longitud del río nominal, si cumple con los criterios anteriores.
  • Los ríos que fluyen hacia los estuarios tienen un extremo inferior arbitrario. El canal de tal río a través de un estuario generalmente se incluye en la longitud cuando se expone a baja marea.
  • La longitud de un curso de agua a través de un embalse o lago está abierta a la interpretación. Para esta tabla, cuando falta una fuente para la longitud total de un sistema de ríos que implica lagos, se utiliza el curso más corto posible a través de los lagos
  • Con el tiempo, la longitud de un río puede cambiar a través de la canalización, la creación de embalses y los cambios naturales en el curso del agua.

Las áreas de captación son más consistentes entre las fuentes. Sin embargo, en bajorrelieve, la línea divisoria de aguas es menos obvia, mientras que las conexiones subterráneas (especialmente en los sistemas kársticos) complican aún más las mediciones del área. A menos que se disponga de fuentes excelentes, las áreas por debajo de los 70°N de latitud se toman del proyecto HydroBASINS. Los sitios web de River Networks y Ramsar Sites Information Service proporcionan interfaces convenientes para evaluar la precisión de muchas de las cuencas. Se advierten áreas para ríos por encima de 70°N y se las considera menos confiables.

Las descargas medias multianuales enumeradas son incluso menos fiables que las longitudes. Las subestimaciones son más comunes, ya que las estaciones de aforo a menudo están muy por encima de la boca, de modo que solo se representa una fracción de la cuenca de drenaje. Por otro lado, el volumen más alto de un río puede no estar en la desembocadura debido a la pérdida de agua por uso humano, desvío (por ejemplo, a través de distribuidores), evaporación o drenaje subterráneo.

Ríos de Europa

Océano Ártico Océano Atlántico Mar del Norte Mar Blanco Mar Báltico Mar Mediterráneo Mar Negro Mar Caspio
Europe's largest rivers (over 100 km long, > 10,000 km2 watershed, or > 150 m3/s mean discharge)
º
Rank (of fleuves) River or river system Length
(km)
Basin
(km2)
Flow
(m³/s)
Mouth
Countries
Notes Refs
Length Area Flow
94 82 - Kara ← Bolshoy Kara 289 13400 ? Kara Sea near Ust-Karsk Russia
86 86 - Korotaikha [de; it; ru] ← Syadej-Yu 310 12700 ? Pechora Sea Russia
6 6 3 Pechora 1809 322000 4380 Pechora Sea near Naryan-Mar Russia
- - - Sula 353 10400 92 Pechora Russia
- - - Shapkina [de; ru] ← Lekeyyu [ru] 506 6570 582 Pechora Russia
- - - Tsilma 374 21500 228 Pechora Russia
- - - Pizhma 389 5470 55 Pechora Russia
- - - Izhma 531 31000 317 Pechora near Ust-Izhma Russia
- - - Laya [de; no; ru] 332 9530 50 Pechora Russia
- - - Usa 565 93600 1310 Pechora near Usinsk Russia
- - - Kolva 546 18100 165 Usa near Usinsk Russia
- - - Adzva 334 10600 110 Usa Russia
- - - Kosyu [de; nl; ru] 259 14800 122 Usa Russia
- - - Bolshaya Rogovaya [de; no; ru] 311 7290 ? Usa Russia
- - - Shchugor 300 9660 252 Pechora Russia
- - - Ilych 411 16000 177 Pechora Russia
105 98 - Voronya ← Lake Lovozero ← Kurga [ru] 251 9940 114 Barents Sea Russia
84 58 61 Tuloma ← Lake Notozero ← Lutto 320 21140 241 Barents Sea near Murmansk Russia Finland
73 62 86 Paatsjoki ← Lake Inari ← Ivalo 360 18403 157 Barents Sea near Kirkenes Norway Russia Finland
70 72 73 Tana/Deatnu ← Karasjohka 366 16386 197 Barents Sea near Tana Bru Norway Finland
- - 74 Jökulsá á Fjöllum 206 7750 183 Arctic Ocean Iceland
- - 32 Ölfusá ← Hvítá 185 6100 423 Atlantic Ocean near Selfoss Iceland
- - 39 Þjórsá 230 7530 370 Atlantic Ocean Iceland
- - 65 Kúðafljót 115 2400 250 Atlantic Ocean Iceland
- - 71 Jökulsá á Dal 150 3700 205 Atlantic Ocean Iceland
- - - Altaelva 240 8693 101 Norwegian Sea in Alta Norway
- - 78 Målselva ← Rostaelva 145 6144 171 Norwegian Sea in Målselv Norway
- - 70 Vefsna 161 4122 207 Norwegian Sea in Mosjøen Norway
- - 53 Namsen 229 6298 285 Norwegian Sea in Namsos Norway
- - 90 Otra 245 3740 150 North Sea in Kristiansand Norway
99 93 59 Skien ← Norsjø ← Saua ← Heddalsvatnet ← Tinne - etc. system 273 10815 263 Skagerrak near Porsgrunn Norway
76 - - Numedalslågen 356 5554 111 Skagerrak in Larvik Norway
89 66 49 Drammenselva ← Tyrifjorden ← Storelva-Ådalselva-Sperillen ← Begna ← Otrøelva 310 17113 314 Skagerrak in Drammen Norway
38 37 15 Glomma/Glåma 619 42441 709 Skagerrak in Fredrikstad Norway
- - - Vorma ← Mjøsa ← Gudbrandsdalslågen 358 17412 330 Glomma at Årnes Norway
29 34 24 Göta älv ← Vänern ← Klarälven system 756 50229 554 Kattegat in Gothenburg Sweden Norway
- - - Klarälven ← Trysilelva ← Femundelva ← Rogen 460 11820 165 Vänern near Karlstad Sweden Norway
- - - Ätran 243 3342 53 Kattegat in Falkenberg Sweden
- - - Lagan 232 6452 82 Kattegat near Laholm Sweden
10 12 14 Elbe ← Vltava ← Teplá Vltava [cs; de] 1329 148268 860 Wadden Sea near Cuxhaven Germany Czech Republic
- - - Elbe 1094 148268 860 Wadden Sea near Cuxhaven Germany Czech Republic
- - - Havel ← Spree 560 24096 103 Elbe near Havelberg Germany
- - - Havel 334 24096 103 Elbe near Havelberg Germany
- - - Spree 382 10110 35 Havel in Berlin-Spandau Germany
- - - Saale 413 24167 117 Elbe in Barby Germany
- - - White Elster 257 5154 26 Saale near Halle (Saale) Germany Czech Republic
- - - Mulde ← Zwickauer Mulde 290 7400 75 Elbe in Dessau Germany
- - - Ohře / Eger 316 5588 38 Elbe in Litoměřice Czech Republic Germany
- - - Vltava - Teplá Vltava 431 28101 154 Elbe in Mělník Czech Republic
30 35 44 Weser ← Werra 751 46259 365 Wadden Sea near Bremerhaven Germany
- - - Aller ← Leine 346 15721 120 Weser near Verden Germany
- - - Aller 260 15721 120 Weser near Verden Germany 211?
- - - Leine 278 6517 62 Aller near Schwarmstedt Germany
- - - Fulda 220 6947 67 Weser in Hannoversch Münden Germany
- - - Werra 300 5497 50 Weser in Hannoversch Münden Germany
69 64 - Ems 371 17802 89 Wadden Sea near Delfzijl Germany Netherlands
- - - Zwarte Water ← Vecht/Vechte 201 5741 50 IJsselmeer near Genemuiden Netherlands Germany
- - 41 IJssel ← Oude IJssel 188 4533 380 IJsselmeer near Kampen Netherlands Germany
11 11 6 Rhine 1233 185263 2315 North Sea at Hook of Holland Netherlands Germany France
Austria Liechtenstein Switzerland
- - - Waal 82 ? 1500 Rhine delta in Gorinchem Netherlands
- - - Lek 62 ? 429 Rhine delta at Kinderdijk Netherlands
- - - Lippe ← Alme 268 4882 46 Rhine in Wesel Germany
- - - Ruhr ← Neger ← Renau 227 4485 82 Rhine in Duisburg Germany
- - - Moselle ← Moselotte 549 28153 320 Rhine in Koblenz Germany Luxembourg France
- - - Saar 235 7431 78 Moselle near Konz Germany France
- - - Sauer 173 4259 41 Moselle in Wasserbillig Luxembourg Germany Belgium
- - - Lahn ← Ohm ← Felda 251 5925 51 Rhine in Lahnstein Germany
- - - Main ← Regnitz system 583 27208 211 Rhine in Mainz Germany
- - - Main 525 27208 211 Rhine in Mainz Germany
- - - Regnitz ← Pegnitz ← Fichtenohe 191 7521 57 Main in Bamberg Germany
- - - Neckar ← Eschach 380 13934 136 Rhine in Mannheim Germany
- - - Ill 217 4760 54 Rhine near Strasbourg France
- - - Aare 288 17684 559 Rhine in Koblenz Switzerland
- - - Limmat ← Lake Zürich ← Linth 140 2417 101 Aare in Brugg Switzerland
- - - Reuss 164 3443 140 Aare in Brugg Switzerland
20 40 46 Meuse/Maas 950 34364 357 North Sea near Hellevoetsluis Netherlands Belgium France
- - - Ourthe 181 3624 55 Meuse in Liège Belgium
- - - Sambre 193 2856 29 Meuse in Namur Belgium France
73 56 - Scheldt 360 21683 129 North Sea near Flushing Netherlands Belgium France
- - - Leie/Lys 202 4305 28 Scheldt in Ghent Belgium France
73 77 - Thames ← Churn 360 14292 66 North Sea near Southend-on-Sea United Kingdom
- - - Great Ouse 230 8172 39 North Sea in King's Lynn United Kingdom
92 96 - Trent 298 10435 100 Humber Estuary near Scunthorpe United Kingdom
- 94 - Ouse ← Ure 208 10704 145 Humber Estuary near Scunthorpe United Kingdom
- - - Tyne ← North Tyne 118 2936 45 North Sea at South Shields United Kingdom
- - - Tweed 156 4988 90 North Sea in Berwick-upon-Tweed United Kingdom
- - 67 Tay 193 6019 220 North Sea near Dundee United Kingdom
- - - Spey 173 2944 66 North Sea near Elgin United Kingdom
18 20 12 Mezen 966 78000 890 White Sea (Mezen Bay) near Mezen Russia
- - - Pyoza 363 15100 123 Mezen Russia
- - - Vashka 605 20500 184 Mezen Russia
78 60 - Kuloy ← Sotka 350 19000 17 White Sea near Dolgoshchelye Russia
7 5 4 Northern Dvina ← Vychegda 1803 357052 3330 Dvina Bay in Severodvinsk Russia
- - - Northern Dvina ← Sukhona ← Lake Kubenskoye ← Kubena 1685 357052 3330 Dvina Bay in Severodvinsk Russia
- - - Pinega 779 42600 430 Northern Dvina in Ust-Pinega Russia
- - - - Yula 250 5290 49 Pinega Russia
- - - Yemtsa ← Mekhrenga 299 14100 70 Northern Dvina near Bolshaya Gora Russia
- - - Vaga ← Ustya 736 44800 384 Northern Dvina near Bereznik Russia
- - - Vaga 575 44800 384 Northern Dvina near Bereznik Russia
- - - Ustya 477 17500 92 Vaga Russia
- - - Kokshenga 251 5670 36 Ustya Russia
- - - Vychegda 1130 121000 1160 Northern Dvina in Kotlas Russia
- - - Viled 321 5610 43 Vychegda near Koryazhma Russia
- - - Yarenga 281 5140 49 Vychegda Russia
- - - Vym 499 25600 260 Vychegda near Ust-Vym Russia
- - - Yolva [de] 255 3440 31 Vym Russia
- - - Sysola 487 17200 105 Vychegda in Syktyvkar Russia
- - - Lokchim [de; ru] 272 6600 52 Vychegda Russia
- - - Vishera 247 8780 79 Vychegda Russia
- - - Nem [de; ru] 260 4230 37 Vychegda Russia
- - - Lower Yug ← Luza 609 35600 290 Northern Dvina in Veliky Ustyug Russia
- - - Yug 574 35600 290 Northern Dvina in Veliky Ustyug Russia
- - - Luza 574 18300 132 Yug Russia
- - - Sukhona ← Lake Kubenskoye ← Kubena 941 50300 438 Northern Dvina in Veliki Ustyug Russia
33 28 28 Onega ← Lake Lacha ← Svid ← Lake Vozhe ← Vozhega 680 56900 492 Onega Bay at Onega town Russia
- - - Onega 416 56900 492 Onega Bay at Onega town Russia
- - - Voloshka 260 7100 72 Onega Russia
55 45 58 Lower Vyg ← Lake Vygozero ← Segezha [de; ru]-system 436 27100 267 White Sea near Belomorsk Russia
- - - Vyg ← Umba [ru] 315 27100 267 White Sea near Belomorsk Russia
- - - Segezha [de; ru] ← Lake Segozero ← Vuoloma [de; ru] ← Talviesdegi [ru] 329 9140 74 Lake Vygozero near Segezha Russia
59 44 55 Kem ← Čirka-Kem [de; ru] 422 27700 279 White Sea near Kem Russia
- - - Kem ← Kuyto Lakes ← Pista/Pistojoki [de; fi; ru] 399 27700 279 White Sea near Kem Russia Finland
82 49 56 Kovda ← Lake Topozero ← Karango [ru] 325 26100 276 Kandalaksha Gulf Russia Finland
- 85 83 Niva 36 12830 164 Kandalaksha Gulf near Kandalaksha Russia
104 - - Varzuga 254 9840 79 White Sea Russia
58 74 81 Ponoy 426 15500 167 White Sea Russia
96 75 - Motala ström ← Vättern ← Huskvarnaån system 285 15481 100 Baltic Sea in Norrköping Sweden
91 54 82 Norrström ← Mälaren ← Kolbäcksån system 307 22650 166 Baltic Sea in Stockholm Sweden
43 43 47 Dalälven ← Österdalälven 542 28954 353 Bothnian Sea near Gävle Sweden Norway
- - - Västerdalälven ← Fulan 315 8642 124 Dalälven in Djurås Sweden
52 59 66 Ljusnan 443 19828 226 Bothnian Sea in Söderhamn Sweden
64 84 - Ljungan 399 12851 135 Bothnian Sea near Sundsvall Sweden
57 48 30 Indalsälven 430 26726 448 Bothnian Sea near Sundsvall Sweden
48 42 29 Ångerman 463 31864 481 Bothnian Sea near Kramfors Sweden
- - - Faxälven 399 9037 152 Ångerman near Sollefteå Sweden
- - - Fjällsjöälven [de; sv; uk] 263 8432 139 Ångerman near Näsåker Sweden
47 47 33 Umeälven 467 26815 435 Bothnian Sea in Umeå Sweden
- - - Vindelälven 453 12654 188 Umeälven near Umeå Sweden
53 89 86 Skellefteälven 440 11731 157 Bothnian Bay in Skellefteå Sweden
63 92 89 Piteälven 402 11285 156 Bothnian Bay in Piteå Sweden
49 50 26 Luleälven 461 25240 500 Bothnian Bay in Luleå Sweden
- - - Lesser Lule 238 9678 180 Luleälven near Vuollerim Sweden
49 63 52 Kalixälven 461 18130 289 Bothnian Bay in Kalix Sweden
40 38 34 Torne ← Torneträsk ← Abiskojokk ← Válfojohka 565 40157 430 Bothnian Bay in Tornio Sweden Finland Norway
- - - Muonio ← Könkämäeno ← Kilpisjärvi 350 14430 162 Torne near Pajala Sweden Finland Norway
- - - Lainioälven ← Rostoeatnu ← Rostojávri ← Ohmátjohka 290 6002 70 Torne near Junosuando Sweden Norway
42 33 25 Kemijoki 552 51127 553 Bothnian Bay in Kemi Finland
- - - Ounasjoki 300 13968 140 Kemijoki in Rovaniemi Finland
- - - Kitinen 278 11214 ? Kemijoki near Pelkosenniemi Finland
86 78 76 Iijoki 310 14191 174 Bothnian Bay in Ii Finland
60 53 60 Oulujoki ← Oulujärvi ← Hyrynsalmi system 420 22841 262 Bothnian Bay in Oulu Finland
- 46 63 Kokemäenjoki 150 27046 238 Bothnian Sea in Pori Finland
41 39 54 Kymi ← Lake Päijänne ←←← Koivujärvi sources 554 37159 282 Gulf of Finland in Kotka Finland
15 7 5 Neva ← Lake Ladoga ← Volkhov-system 1010 281000 2490 Gulf of Finland in Saint Petersburg Russia
- - - Neva 74 281000 2490 Gulf of Finland in Saint Petersburg Russia
- - - Vuoksi ← Saimaa ← Pielisjoki-system 806 68501 584 Lake Ladoga at Solovyovo and at Priozersk Russia Finland
- - - Pielisjoki ← Pielinen ← Lieksanjoki ←← Murdoyoki [ru] 390 20000 240 Lake Saimaa in Joensuu Finland Russia
- - - Svir ← Lake Onega ← Vodla-system 678 88200 790 Lake Ladoga near Lodeynoye Pole Russia
- - - Oyat 266 5220 52 Svir near Lodeynoye Pole Russia
- - - Shuya 194 10100 130 Lake Onega near Petrozavodsk Russia
- - - Suna 280 7670 66 Lake Onega near Kondopoga Russia
- - - Vodla ← Lake Vodlozero ← Ileksa ← Olova [ru] 358 13700 130 Lake Onega near Pudozh Russia
- - - Syas 260 7330 53 Lake Ladoga in Syasstroy Russia
- - - Volkhov ← Lake Ilmen ← Msta-system 844 80200 580 Lake Ladoga near Volkhov Russia
- - - Msta ← Lake Mstino ← Tsna 620 23300 202 Lake Ilmen near Velikiy Novgorod Russia
- - - Pola 267 7420 63 Lake Ilmen near Staraya Russa Russia
- - - Lovat 530 21900 105 Lake Ilmen near Staraya Russa Russia Belarus
- - - Shelon 248 9710 44 Lake Ilmen near Shimsk Russia
67 83 - Luga ← Oredezh 383 13364 93 Gulf of Finland in Ust-Luga Russia
- - - Luga 353 13364 93 Gulf of Finland in Ust-Luga Russia
35 29 37 Narva ← Lake Peipus ← Velikaya 647 56229 400 Gulf of Finland near Narva Estonia Russia
- - - Narva 77 56229 400 Gulf of Finland near Narva Estonia Russia
- - - Plyussa 281 6963 50 Narva near Narva Russia
- - - Velikaya 430 25153 134 Lake Peipus near Pskov Russia
- - - Emajõgi ← Võrtsjärv ← Väike Emajõgi 218 10039 70 Lake Peipus Estonia
- - - Pärnu 144 6887 64 Gulf of Riga in Pärnu Estonia
51 - - Gauja 452 9161 71 Gulf of Riga near Riga Latvia Estonia
14 18 19 Daugava/Western Dvina 1020 85613 640 Gulf of Riga near Riga Latvia Belarus Russia
- - - Aiviekste ← Pededze 254 9135 57 Daugava near Pļaviņas Latvia Estonia
- - - Mezha 259 9525 61 Daugava near Doroshkino Russia
86 65 - Lielupe ← Mēmele/Nemunėlis 310 17504 106 Gulf of Riga near Jūrmala Latvia Lithuania
79 87 - Venta 346 11843 98 Baltic Sea in Ventspils Latvia Lithuania
22 17 20 Neman 914 92523 634 Baltic Sea near Šilutė Lithuania Russia Belarus
- - - Šešupė 298 6194 34 Neman near Neman Lithuania Russia Poland
- - - Nevėžis 209 5947 33 Neman near Raudondvaris Lithuania
- - - Neris/Viliya 510 25254 182 Neman in Kaunas Lithuania Belarus
- - - Šventoji 246 6804 56 Neris in Jonava Lithuania
- - - Shchara 325 6724 31 Neman Belarus
80 79 - Pregolya ← Lava/Łyna 336 14117 90 Baltic Sea near Kaliningrad Russia Poland
- - - Pregolya ← Angrapa ← Gołdapa 310 14117 90 Baltic Sea near Kaliningrad Russia Poland
- - - Łyna/Alna/Lava 264 7020 40 Pregolya in Znamensk Russia Poland
12 9 10 Vistula ← Bugonarew ← Western Bug 1211 192632 1080 Baltic Sea near Gdańsk Poland Belarus Ukraine
- - - Vistula 1047 192632 1080 Baltic Sea near Gdańsk Poland
- - - Bugonarew ← Western Bug 810 74714 328 Vistula in Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki Poland Belarus Ukraine
- - - Wkra 249 5322 20 Bugonarew near Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki Poland
- - - Narew 446 28645 146 Bugonarew near Serock Poland
- - - Western Bug 772 38676 158 Bugonarew near Serock Poland Belarus Ukraine
- - - Pilica 319 9138 46 Vistula near Warka Poland
- - - Wieprz 303 10256 43 Vistula in Dęblin Poland
- - - San 443 16769 126 Vistula near Sandomierz Poland Ukraine
- - - Dunajec 247 6802 85 Vistula in Opatowiec Poland Slovakia
13 13 22 Oder ← Warta 1045 118791 574 Baltic Sea in Świnoujście Germany Poland
- - - Oder 854 118791 574 Baltic Sea in Świnoujście Germany Poland Czech Republic
- - - Warta 808 55538 195 Oder in Kostrzyn nad Odrą Poland
- - - Noteć 388 17159 76 Warta in Santok Poland
- - - Lusatian Neisse 255 4403 31 Oder in Neißemünde Germany Poland Czech Republic
- - - Bóbr 272 5943 39 Oder in Krosno Odrzańskie Poland Czech Republic
- - - Clyde 176 3045 83 North Channel near Glasgow United Kingdom
- - - Lower Bann ← Lough Neagh ← Ulster Blackwater 186 5775 92 North Channel in Coleraine United Kingdom Republic of Ireland
101 88 69 Shannon 258 11773 208 Shannon Estuary near Limerick Republic of Ireland
- - 86 The Three Sisters 192 9207 157 Celtic Sea near Waterford Republic of Ireland
- - - Mersey ← Tame 160 4312 66 Irish Sea near Liverpool United Kingdom
- - - Wye 215 4136 80 Severn Estuary near Chepstow United Kingdom
77 91 - Severn 354 11420 120 Bristol Channel near Weston-super-Mare United Kingdom
- - - Somme 245 6548 37 English Channel near Abbeville France
26 21 23 Seine ← Marne 875 75374 560 English Channel in Le Havre France
- - - Seine 777 75374 560 English Channel in Le Havre France }
- - - Eure 229 6017 26 Seine in Pont-de-l'Arche France
- - - Oise ← Aisne ← Aire 454 16783 110 Seine in Conflans-Sainte-Honorine France
- - - Oise 341 16783 110 Seine in Conflans-Sainte-Honorine France Belgium
- - - Aisne 356 7939 65 Oise in Compiègne France
- - - Marne 514 12783 110 Seine in Ivry-sur-Seine France
- - - Yonne 292 10836 93 Seine in Montereau-Fault-Yonne France
- - - Aube 249 4595 41 Seine near Romilly-sur-Seine France
- 95 - Vilaine 218 10459 72 Bay of Biscay in Pénestin France
17 14 13 Loire 1006 117356 889 Bay of Biscay in Saint-Nazaire France
- - - Maine ← Sarthe ← Loir 338 22240 127 Loire near Angers France
- - - Mayenne 202 5844 50 Maine near Angers France
- - - Sarthe 314 16250 82 Maine near Angers France
- - - Loir 317 8294 32 Sarthe near Angers France
- - - Vienne 363 21161 210 Loire in Candes-Saint-Martin France
- - - Creuse 264 10279 85 Vienne near Châtellerault France
- - - Indre 279 3428 19 Loire near Candes-Saint-Martin France
- - - Cher 368 13718 96 Loire in Villandry France
- - - Allier 421 14350 144 Loire near Nevers France
68 99 - Charente 381 9855 49 Bay of Biscay near Rochefort France
46 52 41 Dordogne 483 23957 380 Gironde estuary near Bordeaux France
- - - Isle 255 7558 63 Dordogne in Libourne France
- - - Vézère 211 3715 58 Dordogne near Le Bugue France
39 30 17 Garonne ← Tarn 610 55846 650 Gironde estuary near Bordeaux France
- - - Garonne 575 55846 650 Gironde estuary near Bordeaux France Spain
- - - Lot 485 11538 155 Garonne near Aiguillon France
- - - Tarn 380 15586 233 Garonne near Castelsarrasin France
- - - Aveyron 291 5176 57 Tarn near Montauban France
- - - Ariège 163 4135 76 Garonne in Toulouse France
89 67 45 Adour 308 16912 360 Bay of Biscay in Bayonne France
- - - Gaves réunis ← Gave de Pau 193 5464 82 Adour near Peyrehorade France
71 70 48 Minho ← Sil 361 16651 340 Atlantic Ocean near Caminha Portugal Spain
- - - Minho 309 16651 340 Atlantic Ocean near Caminha Portugal Spain
- - - Sil 226 7969 100 Minho near Ourense Spain
25 16 17 Douro 897 97290 650 Atlantic Ocean in Porto Portugal Spain
- - - Tormes 247 7054 42 Douro near Bemposta [de; pt] / Villarino Spain
- - - Esla 275 16018 182 Douro near Muelas del Pan Spain
- - - Pisuerga 276 15665 82 Douro near Valladolid Spain
- - - Mondego 234 6656 108 Atlantic Ocean in Figueira da Foz Portugal
16 24 26 Tagus 1007 70756 500 Atlantic Ocean near Lisbon Portugal Spain
- - - Jarama 194 11532 32 Tagus in Aranjuez Spain
- - - Sado 180 6186 40 Atlantic Ocean in Setúbal Portugal
21 25 - Guadiana (← Cigüela) ← Záncara 922 67027 79 Gulf of Cadiz near Ayamonte Portugal Spain
- - - Guadiana ← Guadiana Alto [es]. 852 67027 79 Gulf of Cadiz near Ayamonte Portugal Spain
31 27 83 Guadalquivir ← Guadiana Menor [es; fr] ← Guardal [es; fr] 722 57053 164 Gulf of Cadiz in Sanlúcar de Barrameda Spain
- - - Genil 358 8257 9.3 Guadalquivir in Palma del Río Spain
82 71 - Segura 325 16599 26 Mediterranean Sea in Guardamar del Segura Spain
45 57 - Júcar 498 21430 49 Balearic Sea in Cullera Spain
98 - - Turia 280 6674 14 Balearic Sea in Valencia Spain
23 19 21 Ebro 910 84763 577 Balearic Sea near Tortosa Spain
- - - Segre 265 22719 100 Ebro in Mequinenza Spain
- - - Cinca 170 9720 82 Segre near Mequinenza Spain
- - - Jalón ← Jiloca 224 9658 21 Ebro near Torres de Berrellén Spain
- - - Aragón 195 8529 41 Ebro near Tudela Spain
- - - Llobregat 170 4948 21 Balearic Sea near Barcelona Spain
- - - Aude 224 5327 44 Gulf of Lion near Narbonne France
19 15 7 Rhône ← Saône ← Doubs 957 98131 1900 Gulf of Lion in Port-Saint-Louis-du-Rhône France Switzerland
- - - Rhône 812 98131 1900 Gulf of Lion in Port-Saint-Louis-du-Rhône France Switzerland
- - - Durance 323 14342 180 Rhône in Avignon France
- - - Isère 286 11890 333 Rhône near Valence France
- - - Saône 480 29321 473 Rhône in Lyon France
- - - Doubs 453 7874 176 Saône in Verdun-sur-le-Doubs France Switzerland
- - - Ain 190 3765 123 Rhône near Pont-de-Chéruy France
- - - Arno 241 8852 110 Ligurian Sea near Pisa Italy
62 69 62 Tiber 405 16668 239 Tyrrhenian Sea in Ostia Italy
- - - Nera 116 4163 168 Tiber near Orte Italy
- - - Garigliano ← Liri 158 4059 120 Tyrrhenian Sea near Minturno Italy
- - - Volturno 175 5784 82 Tyrrhenian Sea in Castel Volturno Italy
- - - Reno 212 5615 95 Adriatic Sea near Comacchio Italy
32 22 9 Po ← Tanaro 702 73746 1460 Adriatic Sea near Porto Tolle Italy
- - - Po 652 73746 1460 Adriatic Sea near Porto Tolle Italy
- - - Mincio ← Lake Garda ← Sarca 203 2977 60 Po near Mantua Italy
- - - Oglio ← Lake Iseo ← Oglio 280 6598 130 Po near Mantua Italy
- - - Adda ← Lake Como ← Adda 313 7842 187 Po in Cremona Italy
- - - Ticino ← Lake Maggiore ← Ticino 248 8061 348 Po in Pavia Italy Switzerland
- - - Tanaro ← Negrone 285 8182 116 Po near Alessandria Italy
- - - Dora Baltea 168 3921 96 Po in Crescentino Italy
- - 68 Tartaro-Canalbianco-Po di Levante 147 2885 218 Adriatic Sea near Porto Viro Italy
55 76 64 Adige ← Eisack ← Rienz ← Ahr 436 14543 235 Adriatic Sea near Chioggia Italy
- - - Adige ← Etsch ← Karlinbach 421 14543 235 Adriatic Sea near Chioggia Italy
- - - Brenta 174 4811 93 Adriatic Sea near Chioggia Italy
- - - Piave 231 4420 137 Adriatic Sea near Venice Italy
- - - Tagliamento 170 2939 92 Adriatic Sea near Lignano Italy
- - 77 Isonzo/Soča 138 3327 173 Adriatic Sea near Monfalcone Italy Slovenia
- 97 43 Neretva 240 10380 378 Adriatic Sea near Ploče Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina
- - - Trebišnjica 187 4926 114 Neretva in Neum Bosnia and Herzegovina
66 61 16 Bojana/Buna ← Drin 384 18620 672 Adriatic Sea near Ulcinj Albania Montenegro Kosovo
North Macedonia
- - - Drin ← Black Drin ← Sateska 343 14351 352 Bojana near Lezhë Albania North Macedonia
- - - White Drin 136 5005 66 Drin in Kukës Albania Kosovo
- - - Morača 100 2820 156 Lake Skadar (Bojana) near Žabljak Crnojevića Montenegro
- - - Shkumbin 181 2922 62 Adriatic Sea near Lushnjë Albania
97 - - Seman ← Devoll 281 6124 96 Adriatic Sea near Fier Albania
100 - 72 Aoös/Vjosë 272 6777 204 Adriatic Sea near Vlorë Albania Greece
- - - Achelous 220 5662 137 Ionian Sea near Astakos Greece
- - - Pineios (Thessaly) 216 9301 81 Aegean Sea near Larissa Greece
93 - - Haliacmon 297 8664 80 Aegean Sea near Thessaloniki Greece
65 51 79 Vardar/Axios ← Treska 393 24503 170 Aegean Sea near Thessaloniki Greece North Macedonia
- - - Vardar/Axios 388 24503 170 Aegean Sea near Thessaloniki Greece North Macedonia
61 68 - Struma/Strymon 415 16801 76 Thracian Sea in Amphipolis Greece Bulgaria
- - - Nestos/Mesta 243 5864 45 Thracian Sea near Thasos Greece Bulgaria
44 31 40 Maritsa/Meriç/Evros 515 53475 383 Thracian Sea near Alexandroupoli Greece Turkey Bulgaria
- - - Ergene 281 11016 28 Maritsa near İpsala Turkey
- - - Tundzha 380 8583 32 Maritsa in Edirne Turkey Bulgaria
- - - Arda 290 5623 77 Maritsa near Edirne Greece Bulgaria
- - - Veleka 147 995 9.4 Black Sea near Sinemorets Bulgaria Turkey
104 - - Kamchiya ← Luda Kamchiya 254 5373 26 Black Sea near Varna Bulgaria
2 2 2 Danube 2857 801463 6450 Black Sea near Sulina Romania Ukraine Moldova
Bulgaria Serbia Croatia
Hungary Slovakia Austria
Germany
- - - Prut 953 27820 105 Danube at Giurgiulești Moldova Romania Ukraine
- - - Jijia 275 5757 14 Prut near Huși Romania Ukraine
- - - Siret 559 45857 240 Danube in Galați Romania Ukraine
- - - Buzău 325 5537 29 Siret near Galați Romania
- - - Bistrița 283 7018 66 Siret near Bacău Romania
- - - Ialomița 417 11116 40 Danube near Hârșova Romania
- - - Argeș 350 12652 73 Danube in Oltenița Romania
- - - Dâmbovița 245 2837 26 Argeș near Budești Romania
- - - Yantra 285 7897 47 Danube near Svishtov Bulgaria
- - - Osam 314 2866 16 Danube near Nikopol Bulgaria
- - - Olt 615 24130 174 Danube near Turnu Măgurele Romania
- - - Iskar 368 8511 54 Danube near Gigen Bulgaria
- - - Jiu 339 10157 86 Danube near Bechet Romania
- - - Great Morava ← West Morava ← Ibar 550 37709 232 Danube near Smederevo Serbia
- - - South Morava 295 15550 100 Great Morava near Kruševac Serbia Kosovo
- - - West Morava 308 15710 120 Great Morava near Kruševac Serbia
- - - Ibar 276 7914 60 West Morava in Kraljevo Serbia Kosovo Montenegro
- - - Timiš/Tamis 359 10495 47 Danube in Pančevo Serbia Romania
- - - Sava ← Sava Dolinka 945 94613 1609 Danube in Belgrade Serbia Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia
Slovenia
- - - Drina ← Tara 486 19650 370 Sava near Bijeljina Bosnia and Herzegovina Serbia Montenegro
- - - Lim 220 6797 96 Drina near Višegrad Bosnia and Herzegovina Serbia Montenegro
- - - Bosna 271 10490 174 Sava in Bosanski Šamac Bosnia and Herzegovina
- - - Vrbas 235 6501 132 Sava in Srbac Bosnia and Herzegovina
- - - Una 214 9657 220 Sava in Jasenovac Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia
- - - Kupa/Kolpa 297 10194 201 Sava in Sisak Croatia Slovenia
- - - Tisza ← Someș 1111 154073 863 Danube near Titel Serbia Hungary Romania
- - - Tisza 966 154073 863 Danube near Titel Serbia Hungary Romania
Ukraine
- - - Bega 256 6250 13 Tisza near Titel Serbia Romania
- - - Mureș/Maros 789 30190 190 Tisza in Szeged Hungary Romania
- - - Târnava ← Târnava Mare 249 6236 15 Mureș near Teiuș Romania
- - - Körös ← Crișul Alb 365 27123 100 Tisza near Csongrád Hungary Romania
- - - Sajó / Slaná ← Hornád 314 12870 70 Tisza in Tiszaújváros Hungary Slovakia
- - - Hernád / Hornád 286 5414 31 Sajó near Miskolc Hungary Slovakia
- - - Bodrog ← Latorica 255 13579 115 Tisza in Tokaj Hungary Slovakia Ukraine
- - - Szamos / Someș 415 16046 132 Tisza near Vásárosnamény Hungary Romania
- - - Drava/Drau ← Isel ← Schwarzach [de; it] 728 40154 577 Danube near Osijek Croatia Hungary Slovenia
Austria
- - - Mur 453 14108 166 Drava near Legrad Croatia Hungary Slovenia
Austria
- - - Sió ← Lake Balaton ← Zala system 330 14890 39 Danube near Szekszárd Hungary
- - - Hron 298 5441 54 Danube near Esztergom Slovakia
- - - Váh 398 19484 194 Danube in Komárno Slovakia
- - - Rába/Raab 311 10401 80 Danube near Győr Hungary Austria
- - - Leitha ← Schwarza 258 2138 8.2 Danube near Mosonmagyaróvár Hungary Austria
- - - Morava ← Thaya ← Austrian Thaya 402 26734 110 Danube in Bratislava-Devin Austria Slovakia Czech Republic
- - - Morava 352 26734 110 Danube in Bratislava-Devin Austria Slovakia Czech Republic
- - - Thaya ← Austrian Thaya 311 13419 44 Morava near Hohenau Austria Czech Republic
- - - Enns 254 6084 200 Danube in Enns Austria
- - - Traun 153 4277 150 Danube in Linz Austria
- - - Inn ← Aua da Fedoz 522 26053 735 Danube in Passau Germany Austria Switzerland
- - - Salzach ← Krimmler Ache 232 6829 252 Inn in Haiming Germany Austria
- - - Isar ← Leutascher Ache 295 8962 175 Danube near Deggendorf Germany Austria
- - - Lech 264 4125 115 Danube near Donauwörth Germany Austria
- - - Iller ← Breitach ← Turabach 170 2147 70 Danube in Ulm Germany Austria
- - - Cogâlnic 243 5388 6.5 Black Sea near Tatarbunary Ukraine Moldova
9 23 50 Dniester/Nistru 1362 73158 313 Black Sea near Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi Moldova Ukraine
- - - Răut 286 7761 5.7 Dniester near Dubăsari Moldova
- - - Zbruch 247 3365 7 Dniester near Khotyn Ukraine
27 26 85 Southern Bug 806 63569 160 Dnieper-Bug Estuary near Mykolaiv Ukraine
- - - Inhul 354 9773 8.8 Southern Bug in Mykolayiv Ukraine
- - - Syniukha ← Hnylyi Tikych ← Hirskyi Tikych 283 16640 29 Southern Bug in Pervomaisk Ukraine
4 3 8 Dnieper 2201 509824 1700 Dnieper-Bug Estuary near Kherson Ukraine Belarus Russia
- - - Inhulets 549 14487 0.3? Dnieper near Kropyvnytskyi Ukraine
- - - Samara ← Vovcha 421 22734 20 Dnieper near Dnipro Ukraine
- - - Samara 320 22734 20 Dnieper near Dnipro Ukraine
- - - - Vovcha 323 13035 5.3 Samara near Pavlohrad Ukraine
- - - Oril 346 10093 13 Dnieper near Dnipro Ukraine
- - - Vorskla 452 14511 36 Dnieper near Verkhn'odniprovs'k Ukraine Russia
- - - Psel 717 22782 55 Dnieper in Kremenchuk Ukraine Russia
- - - Khorol 308 4039 3.6 Psel Ukraine
- - - Sula ← Uday 447 19218 29 Dnieper near Kremenchuk Ukraine
- - - Sula 363 19218 29 Dnieper near Kremenchuk Ukraine
- - - Uday 327 6995 9.4 Sula near Lubny Ukraine
- - - Ros 346 12581 27 Dnieper near Kaniv Ukraine
- - - Desna 1130 88490 360 Dnieper in Kyiv Ukraine Russia
- - - Snov 253 8265 24 Desna Ukraine Russia
- - - Seym 748 27895 100 Desna in Sosnytsia Ukraine Russia
- - - Teteriv 385 15213 18 Dnieper near Chernobyl Ukraine
- - - Pripyat ← Horyn 1052 119911 460 Dnieper near Chernobyl Ukraine Belarus
- - - Pripyat 761 119911 460 Dnieper near Chernobyl Ukraine Belarus
- - - Uzh 256 8129 25 Pripyat near Chernobyl Ukraine
- - - Ptsich 421 9516 48 Pripyat near Mazyr Belarus
- - - Ubort 292 5504 23 Pripyat near Pietrykaw Belarus Ukraine
- - - Horyn 659 27065 90 Pripyat near Davyd-Haradok Belarus Ukraine
- - - Southern Sluch 451 13675 45 Horyn near Zviahel Ukraine
- - - Styr 494 12999 45 Pripyat near Pinsk Belarus Ukraine
- - - Sozh 648 42199 207 Dnieper in Loyew Belarus Ukraine Russia
- - - Iput 437 10789 83 Sozh near Gomel Belarus Russia
- - - Besed 261 5537 28 Sozh Belarus Russia
- - - Ostyor 274 3382 21 Sozh near Krychaw Belarus Russia
- - - Berezina 613 24895 145 Dnieper near Rechytsa Belarus
- - - Svislach 327 5190 30 Berezina near Asipovichy Belarus
- - - Drut 295 4952 30 Dnieper in Rahachow Belarus
101 - - Mius 258 7059 12 Sea of Azov near Taganrog Russia Ukraine
5 4 11 Don ← Voronezh ← Polnoy Voronezh 1923 437308 890 Sea of Azov near Azov Russia
- - - Don 1870 437308 890 Sea of Azov near Azov Russia
- - - Manych ← Kalaus ← Bolshoy Yankul 863 49977 16 Don near Rostov-on-Don Russia
- - - Yegorlyk 448 14972 38 Manych near Salsk Russia
- - - Sal 798 20932 15 Don in Semikarakorsk Russia
- - - Donets 1053 98720 159 Don near Semikarakorsk Ukraine Russia
- - - Kalitva [de; ru] 308 10543 ? Donets in Belaya Kalitva Russia
- - - Aidar 264 7390 15 Donets near Shchastia Ukraine Russia
- - - Oskil/Oskol 472 14818 44 Donets near Izium Ukraine Russia
- - - Chir 317 10580 13 Don Russia
- - - Ilovlya 358 9377 9.8 Don Russia
- - - Medveditsa ← Malaya Medveditsa 748 34914 69 Don near Serafimovitch Russia
- - - Tersa [de; ru] ← Yelan [ru] 326 8807 5.6 Medveditsa Russia
- - - Khopyor ← Serdoba [ru] 1011 61052 150 Don near Bukanovskaya Russia
- - - Buzuluk 314 9465 13 Khopyor Russia
- - - Savala 285 7585 20 Khopyor near Novokhopyorsk Russia
- - - Vorona ← Chembar 511 13229 42 Khopyor near Borisoglebsk Russia
- - - Bityug 379 8818 18 Don near Pavlovsk Russia
- - - Voronezh ← Polnoy Voronezh 520 21286 71 Don near Voronezh Russia
- - - Bystraya Sosna 296 13012 74 Don near Yelets Russia
85 - - Yeya 313 9191 2.5 Sea of Azov near Yeysk Russia
95 - - Chelbas [es; ru] 288 4911 2.4 Sea of Azov near Primorsko-Akhtarsk Russia
24 32 34 Kuban 906 52399 430 Sea of Azov near Temryuk Russia
- - - Pshish ← Bolshoy Pshish 270 1927 25 Kuban near Ryazanskaya Russia
- - - Belaya 265 6054 ? Kuban Russia
- - - Laba ← Bolshaya Laba 347 12664 96 Kuban in Ust-Labinsk Russia
- - - Kodori 105 2087 144 Black Sea near Adzyubzha Georgia (country)
- - 79 Enguri 213 4052 170 Black Sea in Anaklia Georgia (country)
81 81 36 Rioni 327 13511 424 Black Sea near Poti Georgia (country)
54 55 56 Chorokhi/Çoruh 438 22011 278 Black Sea near Batumi Georgia (country) Turkey
8 10 30 Kur/Kura/Mtkvari 1364 188378 448 Caspian Sea near Neftçala Azerbaijan Georgia (country) Turkey
- - - Aras/Araks 1072 102000 141 Kura near Sabirabad Azerbaijan Iran Armenia
Turkey
- - - Alazani 391 11717 110 Mingachevir reservoir Azerbaijan Georgia (country)
- - - Iori 320 4897 15 Mingachevir reservoir near Burunqovaq Azerbaijan Georgia (country)
- - - Samur 213 6777 75 Caspian Sea near Derbent Azerbaijan Russia
71 80 75 Sulak ← Andi Koysu ← Tushetis Alazani 361 14085 176 Caspian Sea near Makhachkala Russia Georgia (country)
37 36 51 Terek 623 42927 305 Caspian Sea near Kizlyar Russia Georgia (country)
- - - Sunzha 278 12153 85 Terek near Gudermes Russia
- - - Malka 210 10163 98 Terek near Prokhladny Russia
28 41 - Kuma 802 33500 11 Caspian Sea near Lagan Russia
1 1 1 Volga ← Oka ← Upa ← Uperta 3790 1432506 8087 Caspian Sea near Astrakhan Russia
- - - Volga ← Kuybyshev Reservoir ← Kama 3771 1432506 8087 Caspian Sea near Astrakhan Russia
- - - Volga 3530 1432506 8087 Caspian Sea near Astrakhan Russia
- - - Akhtuba 537 ? 153 Volga Delta near Astrakhan Russia
- - - Yeruslan 278 6196 ? Volgograd Reservoir near Kamyshin Russia
- - - Tereshka 273 9864 18 Volga near Saratov Russia
- - - Bolshoy Irgiz ← Bolshaya Glushitsa 679 24010 23 Volga near Volsk Russia
- - - Maly Irgiz ← Chernava 262 3916 6.4 Volga Russia
- - - Chapayevka/Mocha 298 5126 2.5 Volga near Novokuybyshevsk Russia
- - - Samara 594 46454 46 Volga in Samara Russia
- - - Bolshoy Kinel 436 14929 34 Samara in Kinel Russia
- - - Tok [de] - Bitkul 312 5897 13 Samara near Buzuluk Russia
- - - Sok 363 11455 33 Volga near Samara Russia
- - - Kondurcha 294 4327 9.4 Sok Russia
- - - Bolshoy Cheremshan 336 11806 35 Kuybyshev Reservoir near Dimitrovgrad Russia
- - - Kama 1967 523324 3800 Kuybyshev Reservoir south of Kazan Russia
- - - Sheshma ← Lesnaya Sheshma 268 6196 11 Kama near Starosheshminsk Russia
- - - Vyatka ← Belaya 1318 128713 890 Kama near Nizhnekamsk Russia
- - - Kilmez ← Ut [ru] 295 17160 85 Vyatka near Ust-Kilmez Russia
- - - Pizhma 305 14981 90 Vyatka near Sovetsk Russia
- - - Moloma ← Palomka 435 12399 48 Vyatka near Kotelnich Russia
- - - Cheptsa ← Loza 526 20230 130 Vyatka in Kirovo-Chepetsk Russia
- - - Letka 260 3633 21 Vyatka Russia
- - - Kobra [de] 324 7824 55 Vyatka near Nagorsk Russia
- - - Ik 571 17934 46 Kama near Menzelinsk Russia
- - - Izh 259 8469 34 Kama Russia
- - - Belaya 1430 141609 858 Kama near Neftekamsk Russia
- - - Bystry Tanyp 345 7700 45 Belaya Russia
- - - Dyoma ← Tyatep 556 13022 35 Belaya in Ufa Russia
- - - Ufa ← Ay 931 52747 388 Belaya in Ufa Russia
- - - Ufa 918 52747 388 Belaya in Ufa Russia
- - - Yuryuzan 404 7850 55 Ufa near Karaidel Russia
- - - Ay 549 14825 84 Ufa near Krasnoufimsk Russia
- - - Sim ← Inzer [de; ru] 313 11629 110 Belaya Russia
- - - Chusovaya 592 46812 222 Kama Reservoir near Perm Russia
- - - Sylva 493 22188 139 Chusovaya near Perm Russia
- - - Usva 266 6125 31 Chusovaya in Chusovoy Russia
- - - Kosva ← Typyl 298 7322 90 Kama Reservoir near Perermskoye Russia
- - - Inva 257 6304 29 Kama Reservoir near Maykor Russia
- - - Yayva 304 6530 88 Kama Reservoir near Berezniki Russia
- - - Vishera ← Kolva 494 31286 457 Kama near Solikamsk Russia
- - - Vishera 415 31286 457 Kama near Solikamsk Russia
- - - Kolva 460 13311 200 Vishera at Cherdyn, Perm Krai Russia
- - - Yazva ← Glukhaya Vilva 272 5855 70 Vishera near Cherdyn Russia
- - - Kosa 267 9851 40 Kama near Ust-Kosa Russia
- - - Veslyana 266 7253 68 Kama near Ust-Veslyana Russia
- - - Sviyaga ← Malaya Sviyaga 379 16944 57 Kuybyshev Reservoir west of Kazan Russia
- - - Bolshaya Kokshaga 297 6481 40 Volga near Kokshaysk Russia
- - - Vetluga ← Vokhma [de; ru] 901 39438 255 Volga near Kozmodemyansk Russia
- - - Usta 253 6019 28 Vetluga near Voskresenskoye Russia
- - - Sura ← Kadada [ru] 867 67240 260 Volga in Vasilsursk Russia
- - - Pyana ← Cheka 453 7991 25 Sura near Sergach Russia
- - - Alatyr 304 11171 43 Sura at Alatyr Russia
- - - Kerzhenets 290 6207 20 Volga near Lyskovo Russia
- - - Oka ← Upa ← Uperta 1559 244308 1258 Volga in Nizhny Novgorod Russia
- - - Oka 1504 244308 1258 Volga in Nizhny Novgorod Russia
- - - Klyazma 686 42421 147 Oka in Gorbatov Russia
- - - Nerl 284 6766 26 Klyazma near Bogolyubovo Russia
- - - Tyosha 311 7781 4 Oka near Murom Russia
- - - Moksha ← Azyas 660 50379 95 Oka near Yelatma Russia
- - - Tsna ← Osinovka 457 21437 46 Moksha near Sasovo Russia
- - - Pronya 336 10180 50 Oka near Spassk-Ryazansky Russia
- - - Moskva ← Ruza 487 17618 150 Oka in Kolomna Russia
- - - Protva 282 4602 25 Oka near Serpukhov Russia
- - - Ugra ← Demina [ru] 436 15699 90 Oka near Kaluga Russia
- - - Upa ← Uperta [ru] 356 9529 40 Oka near Suvorov Russia
- - - Unzha ← Kema [ru] 531 29156 158 Volga near Yuryevets Russia
- - - Neya 253 6286 46 Unzha near Makaryev Russia
- - - Kostroma 354 19838 85 Gorky Reservoir in Kostroma Russia
- - - Sheksna ← Lake Beloye ← Kema 441 21419 172 Rybinsk Reservoir near Rybinsk Russia
- - - Suda ← Nozhema [ru] 261 13469 134 Rybinsk Reservoir near Cherepovets Russia
- - - Mologa 456 30074 172 Rybinsk Reservoir near Rybinsk Russia
- - - Chagodoshcha ← Lid [ru] 286 9333 58 Mologa near Ustyuzhna Russia
- - - Medveditsa 259 6384 41 Volga near Sknyatino Russia
36 90 - Maly Uzen 638 11600 8 Kamysh-Samarskiye Lakes Kazakhstan Russia
34 73 - Bolshoy Uzen 650 15795 11 Kamysh-Samarskiye Lakes Kazakhstan Russia
3 8 37 Ural 2428 210581 400 Caspian Sea in Atyrau Kazakhstan Russia
- - - Chagan 264 7530 7.7 Ural in Oral Kazakhstan Russia
- - - Utva 290 6952 3.8 Ural Kazakhstan
- - - Ilek 623 41875 40 Ural near Ilek Russia Kazakhstan
- - - Bolshaya Khobda [de] - Karakhobda 363 14666 14 Ilek Russia Kazakhstan
- - - Sakmara 798 31040 144 Ural in Orenburg Russia
- - - Bolshoy Ik 341 7651 61 Sakmara near Saraktash Russia
- - - Or 332 18533 21 Ural near Orsk Russia Kazakhstan

Ríos de Europa por longitud

El Volga, el río más largo de Europa, en Oktyabrsk, Rusia.
El Danubio, el segundo río de Europa, en Budapest, Hungría.

Los ríos más largos de Europa con sus longitudes aproximadas (lista incompleta):

  1. Volga - 3.690 km (2.290 mi)
  2. Danubio - 2,860 km (1,780 mi)
  3. Ural - 2,428 km (1,509 mi)
  4. Dnieper - 2.290 km (1.420 mi)
  5. Don - 1,950 km (1,210 mi)
  6. Pechora - 1,809 km (1,124 mi)
  7. - Kama - 1,805 km (1,122 mi) (el tributario izquierdo más largo del Volga y el mayor en descarga)
  8. - Oka - 1.500 km (930 mi) (el tributario derecho más largo de Volga)
  9. - Belaya - 1.430 km (890 mi) (tributario de Kama)
  10. Dniester - 1,352 km (840 mi)
  11. Rin - 1,236 km (768 mi)
  12. - Desna - 1.130 km (700 mi) (el principal tributario izquierdo de Dnieper)
  13. Elbe - 1.091 km (678 mi)
  14. - Donets - 1.053 km (654 mi) (afluente principal derecho del río Don)
  15. Vistula - 1.047 km (651 mi)
  16. Tagus - 1.038 km (645 mi)
  17. Daugava - 1,020 km (630 mi)
  18. Loira - 1.012 km (629 mi)
  19. - Tisza - 966 km (600 mi) (1.358 km (844 mi) antes de 1880) (tributario del Danubio)
  20. Ebro - 960 km (600 mi)
  21. - Prut - 953 km (592 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  22. Neman - 937 km (582 mi)
  23. - Sava - 933 km (580 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  24. Meuse - 925 km (575 mi)
  25. Kuban - 906 km (563 mi)
  26. Douro - 897 km (557 mi)
  27. Mezen - 857 km (533 mi)
  28. Oder - 854 km (531 mi)
  29. Guadiana - 829 km (515 mi)
  30. Rhône - 815 km (506 mi)
  31. Kuma - 802 km (498 mi)
  32. - Warta - 795 km (494 mi) (mayor tributario de Oder)
  33. Sena - 776 km (482 mi)
  34. Mureș - 761 km (473 mi)
  35. Dvina septentrional - 744 km (462 mi)
  36. - Vychegda - 744 km (462 mi)
  37. - Drava - 710 km (440 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  38. Po - 682 km (424 mi)
  39. Guadalquivir - 657 km (408 mi)
  40. Bolshoy Uzen - 650 km (400 mi)
  41. - Siret - 647 km (402 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  42. - Maly Uzen - 638 km (396 mi) (tributario de Bolshoy Uzen)
  43. Terek - 623 km (387 mi)
  44. - Olt - 615 km (382 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  45. - Vashka - 605 km (376 mi) (mayor tributario de Mezen)
  46. Glomma - 604 km (375 mi)(Río más largo y voluminoso de Noruega)
  47. Garonne - 602 km (374 millas)
  48. - Estados Unidos - 565 km (351 mi) (afluente mayor de Pechora)
  49. Kemijoki - 550 km (340 mi)
  50. - Gran Morava - 550 km (340 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  51. - Moselle 546 km (339 mi)(afluente izquierdo más largo de Rhine)
  52. - Main 525 km (326 mi) (afluente derecho más largo de Rhine)
  53. Torne - 522 km (324 mi)
  54. Dalälven - 520 km (320 mi)
  55. - Inn 518 km (322 mi)(tributario del Danubio)
  56. Maritsa - 515 km (320 mi)
  57. Marne - 514 km (319 mi) (afluente mayor de Sena)
  58. Neris - 510 km (320 mi)
  59. Júcar - 509 km (316 mi)
  60. Dordoña - 483 km (300 mi)
  61. - Saône - 480 km (300 mi) (mayor tributario de Rhône)
  62. Ume - 470 km (290 mi)
  63. -- Mur - 464 km (288 mi) (tributario de Drava)
  64. Ångerman - 460 km (290 mi)
  65. - Klarälven - 460 km (290 mi) (mayor tributario de la Göta älv)
  66. Lule - 460 km (290 mi)
  67. Doubs - 453 km (281 mi)
  68. Gauja - 452 km (281 mi)
  69. Weser - 452 km (281 mi)
  70. Kalix - 450 km (280 mi)
  71. - Río Vindel - 445 km (277 mi) (mayor tributario del río Ume)
  72. Ljusnan - 430 km (270 mi)
  73. Indalsälven - 430 km (270 mi)
  74. - Vltava - 430 km (270 mi)
  75. Ponoy - 426 km (265 mi)
  76. Ialomița - 417 km (259 mi)
  77. Onega- 416 km (258 mi)
  78. -- Someș - 415 km (258 mi) (tributario de Tisza)
  79. Struma - 415 km (258 mi)
  80. Adige - 410 km (250 mi)
  81. Skellefte - 410 km (250 mi)
  82. Tiber - 406 km (252 mi)
  83. - Vah - 406 km (252 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  84. Pite - 400 km (250 mi)
  85. - Faxälven - 399 km (248 mi) (mayor tributario del Ångerman)
  86. Vardar - 388 km (241 mi)
  87. Shannon - 386 km (240 mi)
  88. Charente - 381 km (237 mi)
  89. - Iskar - 368 km (229 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  90. - Tundzha - 365 km (227 mi) (mayor tributario de Maritsa)
  91. Ems - 362 km (225 mi)
  92. Tana - 361 km (224 mi)
  93. Scheldt - 360 km (220 mi)
  94. - Timiș - 359 km (223 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  95. - Genil - 358 km (222 mi)
  96. Severn - 354 km (220 mi)
  97. - Morava - 353 km (219 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  98. Luga - 353 km (219 mi)
  99. - Argeș - 350 km (220 millas) (tributario del Danubio)
  100. Ljungan - 350 km (220 mi)
  101. Minho - 350 km (220 mi)
  102. Venta - 346 km (215 mi)
  103. Támesis - 346 km (215 mi)
  104. - Drina - 346 km (215 mi) (mayor tributario de Sava, Danubio)
  105. - Jiu - 339 km (211 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  106. Drin - 335 km (208 mi)
  107. Segura - 325 km (202 mi)
  108. - Osam - 314 km (195 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  109. - Arda - 290 km (180 mi) (tributario de Maritsa)
  110. - Yantra - 285 km (177 mi) (tributario del Danubio)
  111. - Bosna - 271 km (168 mi) (mayor tributario de Sava, Danubio)
  112. Kamchiya - 254 km (158 mi)
  113. Mesta - 243 km (151 mi)

Ríos de Europa por descarga

Esta es una lista incompleta de los ríos más grandes de Europa por descarga:

  1. Volga - 8.087 m3/s (285,600 cu ft/s)
  2. Danubio - 6.450 m3/s (228.000 cu ft/s)
  3. Pechora - 4,380 m3/s (155.000 cu ft/s)
  4. - Kama - 3.800 m3/s (130,000 cu ft/s) (el tributario izquierdo más largo del Volga y el mayor en descarga)
  5. Dvina Norte - 3,330 m3/s (118.000 cu ft/s)
  6. Neva - 2.490 m3/s (88.000 cu ft/s)
  7. Rin - 2.315 m3/s (81,800 cu ft/s) (Aare - 560 m3/s (20.000 cu ft/s) como importante tributario del Rin, incluso mayor que la contribución de Rhine de 440 m3/s (16.000 cu ft/s) en su confluencia en Koblenz; Waal - 1.500 m3/s (53.000 cu ft/s) como su distribución principal)
  8. Rhône - 1,900 m3/s (67.000 cu ft/s)
  9. Dnieper - 1.700 m3/s (60.000 cu ft/s)
  10. - Sava - 1.609 m3/s (56,800 cu ft/s) (tributario del Danubio)
  11. Po - 1.460 m3/s (52.000 cu ft/s) (río más grande de Italia)
  12. - Estados Unidos - 1.310 m3/s (46.000 cu ft/s)
  13. - Oka - 1.258 m3/s (44,400 cu ft/s) (el tributario derecho más largo del Volga)
  14. - Vychegda - 1.160 m3/s (41,000 cu ft/s) (el principal tributario izquierdo del norte de Dvina)
  15. Vistula - 1.080 m3/s (38.000 cu ft/s)
  16. Don - 890 m3/s (31,000 cu ft/s)
  17. Mezen - 890 m3/s (31,000 cu ft/s)
  18. - Vyatka - 890 m3/s (31,000 cu ft/s) (tributario de la Kama, Volga)
  19. Loira - 889 m3/s (31,400 cu ft/s)
  20. - Tisza - 863 m3/s (30.500 cu ft/s) (tributario del Danubio)
  21. Elbe - 860 m3/s (30,000 cu ft/s)
  22. - Belaya - 858 m3/s (30,300 cu ft/s) (tributario de la Kama, Volga)
  23. - Svir - 790 m3/s (28.000 cu ft/s) (tributario de Neva, a través del lago Onega)
  24. - Inn - 735 m3/s (26.000 cu ft/s) (tributario del Danubio)
  25. Douro - 720 m3/s (25.000 cu ft/s) (Most voluminous river in Iberian Peninsula)
  26. Glomma - 709 m3/s (25.000 cu ft/s) (El río más largo y voluminoso de Noruega)
  27. Göta älv - 575 m3/s (20,300 cu ft/s)
  28. Lule älv - 505 m3/s (17.800 cu ft/s)
  29. Ångermanälven - 500 m3/s (18.000 cu ft/s)
  30. Indalsälven - 445 m3/s (15,700 cu ft/s)
  31. Umeälven - 443 m3/s (15,600 cu ft/s)
  32. Río Kuban - 430 m3/s (15.000 cu ft/s)
  33. Maritsa - 383 m3/s (13.500 cu ft/s)
  34. Meuse - 357 m3/s (12,600 cu ft/s)
  35. Dniester - 313 m3/s (11,100 cu ft/s)
  36. - Neretva - 240 m3/s (8,500 cu ft/s)
  37. - Una - 240 m3/s (8,500 cu ft/s) (tributario de Sava, que es un tributario del Danubio)
  38. - Gran Morava - 232 m3/s (8.200 cu ft/s) (tributario del Danubio)
  39. Vardar - 170 m3/s (6.000 cu ft/s)
  40. - Bosna - 163 m3/s (5,800 cu ft/s) (tributario de Sava, que es un tributario del Danubio)
  41. - Vrbas - 132 m3/s (4,700 cu ft/s) (tributario de Sava, que es un tributario del Danubio)
  42. - Drina - 124 m3/s (4,400 cu ft/s) (tributario de Sava, que es un tributario del Danubio)
  43. - Arda - 77 m3/s (2,700 cu ft/s) (tributario de Maritsa)
  44. Struma - 76 m3/s (2,700 cu ft/s)
  45. - Iskar - 54 m3/s (1,900 cu ft/s) (tributario del Danubio)
  46. - Yantra - 47 m3/s (1,700 cu ft/s) (tributario del Danubio)
  47. Mesta - 45 m3/s (1.600 cu ft/s)
  48. - Tundzha - 32 m3/s (1,100 cu ft/s) (tributario de Maritsa)
  49. Kamchiya - 26 m3/s (920 cu ft/s)

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